{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3157483712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","title":"On the interplay between educational attainment and nutrition: a spatially-aware perspective","display_name":"On the interplay between educational attainment and nutrition: a spatially-aware perspective","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3157483712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","mag":"3157483712"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089295097","display_name":"Narges Azizi Fard","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Narges Azizi Fard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Turin, Corso Svizzera 185, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Turin, Corso Svizzera 185, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041680508","display_name":"Gianmarco De Francisci Morales","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2415-494X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134940468","display_name":"Institute for Scientific Interchange","ror":"https://ror.org/00te2x188","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianmarco De Francisci Morales","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041808447","display_name":"Yelena Mejova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5560-4109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134940468","display_name":"Institute for Scientific Interchange","ror":"https://ror.org/00te2x188","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yelena Mejova","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036258938","display_name":"Rossano Schifanella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-5792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134940468","display_name":"Institute for Scientific Interchange","ror":"https://ror.org/00te2x188","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rossano Schifanella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of Turin, Corso Svizzera 185, Turin, Italy","ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of Turin, Corso Svizzera 185, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISI Foundation, Via Chisola 5, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134940468"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089295097"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"apc_list":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"apc_paid":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"fwci":14.3328,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":118,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99307618,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10235","display_name":"Health disparities and outcomes","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"Educational attainment","score":0.6237001419067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxy","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","score":0.5975883603096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","score":0.568391740322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","score":0.5126294493675232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spillover-effect","display_name":"Spillover effect","score":0.501655101776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.40504395961761475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3659008741378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-economics","display_name":"Demographic economics","score":0.3498387336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.2872554063796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2855772078037262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.21044334769248962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.16225799918174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15623483061790466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.14692625403404236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13003158569335938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779297142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3276412","display_name":"Educational attainment","level":2,"score":0.6237001419067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5975883603096008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.568391740322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.5126294493675232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55527203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334194","display_name":"Spillover effect","level":2,"score":0.501655101776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.40504395961761475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3659008741378784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.3498387336730957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.2872554063796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2855772078037262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.21044334769248962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.16225799918174744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15623483061790466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.14692625403404236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13003158569335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6c547c4b22d94528af484e0702a5d3cd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6c547c4b22d94528af484e0702a5d3cd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/1795502","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-021-00273-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2459565209","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Countering Online hate speech through Effective on-line Monitoring","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309746","funder_display_name":"Compagnia di San Paolo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309746","display_name":"Compagnia di San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/00d1b1c41"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157483712.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157483712.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":101,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18886075","https://openalex.org/W40778267","https://openalex.org/W97829527","https://openalex.org/W243847643","https://openalex.org/W268532551","https://openalex.org/W769455669","https://openalex.org/W1510859926","https://openalex.org/W1514249635","https://openalex.org/W1528074835","https://openalex.org/W1533200881","https://openalex.org/W1602769818","https://openalex.org/W1611898144","https://openalex.org/W1739669402","https://openalex.org/W1830848236","https://openalex.org/W1875269038","https://openalex.org/W1934238765","https://openalex.org/W1934761012","https://openalex.org/W1964640927","https://openalex.org/W1967168262","https://openalex.org/W1972049316","https://openalex.org/W1974287545","https://openalex.org/W1976589685","https://openalex.org/W1977414200","https://openalex.org/W1987746826","https://openalex.org/W1994508856","https://openalex.org/W2003276715","https://openalex.org/W2011112395","https://openalex.org/W2011136750","https://openalex.org/W2021129106","https://openalex.org/W2028226037","https://openalex.org/W2029395234","https://openalex.org/W2030191597","https://openalex.org/W2031333360","https://openalex.org/W2033696280","https://openalex.org/W2036658169","https://openalex.org/W2039404026","https://openalex.org/W2040745949","https://openalex.org/W2047325760","https://openalex.org/W2052611179","https://openalex.org/W2054697074","https://openalex.org/W2058815839","https://openalex.org/W2060806362","https://openalex.org/W2067631691","https://openalex.org/W2068789480","https://openalex.org/W2073378182","https://openalex.org/W2080809028","https://openalex.org/W2086406160","https://openalex.org/W2089852556","https://openalex.org/W2092072568","https://openalex.org/W2092090987","https://openalex.org/W2093117924","https://openalex.org/W2104049876","https://openalex.org/W2105601724","https://openalex.org/W2107632228","https://openalex.org/W2108302140","https://openalex.org/W2108991971","https://openalex.org/W2113024584","https://openalex.org/W2116029803","https://openalex.org/W2123162799","https://openalex.org/W2123865205","https://openalex.org/W2123944944","https://openalex.org/W2125374879","https://openalex.org/W2126541538","https://openalex.org/W2127257870","https://openalex.org/W2133652807","https://openalex.org/W2134960330","https://openalex.org/W2137054915","https://openalex.org/W2142018618","https://openalex.org/W2146943628","https://openalex.org/W2147884349","https://openalex.org/W2147962347","https://openalex.org/W2149770476","https://openalex.org/W2150720010","https://openalex.org/W2155756215","https://openalex.org/W2157757373","https://openalex.org/W2168175751","https://openalex.org/W2169509583","https://openalex.org/W2187129450","https://openalex.org/W2230959951","https://openalex.org/W2308000065","https://openalex.org/W2346577916","https://openalex.org/W2398094815","https://openalex.org/W2443191073","https://openalex.org/W2473408579","https://openalex.org/W2524788155","https://openalex.org/W2580375897","https://openalex.org/W2738768794","https://openalex.org/W2789692613","https://openalex.org/W2806872603","https://openalex.org/W2887832356","https://openalex.org/W2901610304","https://openalex.org/W2928467655","https://openalex.org/W2943138866","https://openalex.org/W3006494999","https://openalex.org/W3008978453","https://openalex.org/W3039170406","https://openalex.org/W3100696751","https://openalex.org/W4238369423","https://openalex.org/W4247110653","https://openalex.org/W4252386822","https://openalex.org/W4300998844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3174705069","https://openalex.org/W2364548092","https://openalex.org/W2014368031","https://openalex.org/W2144168794","https://openalex.org/W3122379543","https://openalex.org/W2361421218","https://openalex.org/W2351205649","https://openalex.org/W2349149235","https://openalex.org/W3124536071","https://openalex.org/W4294536920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Food":[1],"choices":[2,30],"are":[3,31,98],"an":[4,146,229],"integral":[5],"part":[6],"of":[7,18,26,28,76,89,105,128,157,205,220,244],"wellbeing":[8],"and":[9,35,54,69,112,116,132,153,171,193,207,223,264],"longevity,":[10],"yet":[11],"poor":[12],"nutrition":[13],"is":[14,186,199,214],"responsible":[15],"for":[16,51,60,178],"millions":[17],"deaths":[19],"every":[20],"year.":[21,91],"Among":[22],"the":[23,43,87,102,106,155,164,242,248],"complex":[24],"mosaic":[25],"determinants":[27],"food":[29,55,61,110,122],"demographic,":[32],"socioeconomic,":[33],"physiological,":[34],"also":[36,200],"cultural.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39,94],"work,":[40],"we":[41,71,97,144,240],"explore":[42,101],"connection":[44],"between":[45,166],"educational":[46,169,184,212],"attainment,":[47],"as":[48,57],"a":[49,58,73,81,167,172,182,217,235],"proxy":[50,59],"cultural":[52],"capital,":[53],"purchases,":[56],"consumption.":[62],"Unlike":[63],"existing":[64],"studies,":[65],"which":[66,251],"use":[67,72],"diaries":[68],"surveys,":[70],"large-scale":[74],"dataset":[75],"food-related":[77],"products":[78],"purchased":[79],"from":[80],"major":[82],"retailer":[83],"in":[84,191,195,257],"London":[85],"over":[86],"course":[88],"one":[90],"By":[92,136],"using":[93],"high-resolution":[95],"dataset,":[96],"able":[99],"to":[100,150,188,216,254],"spatial":[103,118,138,179],"dependence":[104],"various":[107],"factors":[108],"impacting":[109],"choices,":[111],"estimate":[113],"their":[114],"direct":[115],"indirect":[117],"effects.":[119,159],"We":[120],"characterize":[121],"consumption":[123,204,219],"across":[124],"two":[125],"complementary":[126],"dimensions":[127],"(1)":[129],"diet":[130,134],"composition,":[131],"(2)":[133],"variety.":[135],"building":[137],"auto-regressive":[139],"models":[140],"on":[141],"these":[142],"variables,":[143],"obtain":[145],"improved":[147],"fit":[148],"compared":[149],"traditional":[151],"regression,":[152],"illustrate":[154],"importance":[156],"spillover":[158,245],"Our":[160],"results":[161],"consistently":[162],"confirm":[163],"association":[165],"higher":[168,203],"attainment":[170],"healthier":[173],"diet,":[174],"even":[175],"when":[176,259],"controlling":[177],"correlation.":[180],"First,":[181],"low":[183,194],"level":[185,213],"connected":[187],"diets":[189],"high":[190,211],"carbohydrates":[192],"fibers.":[196],"Second,":[197],"it":[198],"associated":[201],"with":[202,234],"sweets":[206],"red":[208],"meats,":[209],"while":[210],"linked":[215],"greater":[218],"fruits,":[221],"vegetables,":[222],"fish.":[224],"Third,":[225],"highly-educated":[226],"areas":[227],"show":[228,241],"increased":[230],"nutritional":[231],"diversity,":[232],"together":[233],"lower":[236],"caloric":[237],"intake.":[238],"Finally,":[239],"presence":[243],"effects":[246],"within":[247],"neighboring":[249],"communities,":[250],"would":[252],"need":[253],"be":[255],"taken":[256],"consideration":[258],"designing":[260],"public":[261],"health":[262],"policies":[263],"interventions.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2021-05-10T00:00:00"}