{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3031733877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","title":"Public debate in the media matters: evidence from the European refugee crisis","display_name":"Public debate in the media matters: evidence from the European refugee crisis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3031733877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","mag":"3031733877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047170454","display_name":"Caleb Koch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4919-5115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caleb M. Koch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009385035","display_name":"Izabela Moise","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122261","display_name":"Swiss Data Science Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02hdt9m26","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088","https://openalex.org/I4210122261","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izabela Moise","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swiss Data Science Center, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Data Science Center, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088","https://openalex.org/I4210122261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061160911","display_name":"Dirk Helbing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-0101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dirk Helbing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057940546","display_name":"Karsten Donnay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-6539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I202697423","display_name":"University of Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/02crff812","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]}],"countries":["CH","DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karsten Donnay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","Department of Politics and Public Administration, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-6539","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I202697423"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Politics and Public Administration, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057940546"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700","https://openalex.org/I202697423"],"apc_list":{"value":1690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1690},"apc_paid":{"value":880,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":949},"fwci":6.323,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96251503,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee","display_name":"Refugee","score":0.9172872304916382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.6132234334945679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asylum-seeker","display_name":"Asylum seeker","score":0.546464204788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-opinion","display_name":"Public opinion","score":0.5350142121315002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.5024819374084473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-crisis","display_name":"Refugee crisis","score":0.4764816462993622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-evidence","display_name":"Empirical evidence","score":0.4700578451156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.42756080627441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-coverage","display_name":"Media coverage","score":0.4252462387084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.36340397596359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-economics","display_name":"Positive economics","score":0.3578023910522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminology","display_name":"Criminology","score":0.3567972183227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-economics","display_name":"Demographic economics","score":0.32880932092666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.25914835929870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.19615092873573303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.19088894128799438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.12229228019714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.09498286247253418}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173145845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572","display_name":"Refugee","level":2,"score":0.9172872304916382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.6132234334945679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777704498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q564811","display_name":"Asylum seeker","level":3,"score":0.546464204788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134698397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17946","display_name":"Public opinion","level":3,"score":0.5350142121315002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5024819374084473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778745634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397926","display_name":"Refugee crisis","level":3,"score":0.4764816462993622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.4700578451156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.42756080627441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020105747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11118951","display_name":"Media coverage","level":2,"score":0.4252462387084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.36340397596359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.3578023910522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3567972183227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.32880932092666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.25914835929870605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19615092873573303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.19088894128799438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.12229228019714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.09498286247253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8f510731a5de4743970ccc93e9796f6c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8f510731a5de4743970ccc93e9796f6c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/49802","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-vbwhevj3ystk2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science. SpringerOpen. 2020, 9, 12. eISSN 2193-1127. Verf\u00fcgbar unter: doi: 10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","raw_type":"doc-type:article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00229-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1486740411","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"324247","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2017605187","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2305050515","display_name":"SoBigData Research Infrastructure","funder_award_id":"654024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3634079990","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"INFRAIA-1- 2014-2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4365905886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-2014-2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4937468798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5558175354","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant 654024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5848184290","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"654024","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G996535319","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant 324247","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321652","display_name":"Eidgen\u00f6ssische Technische Hochschule Z\u00fcrich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323610","display_name":"Central European University","ror":"https://ror.org/02zx40v98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3031733877.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3031733877.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38739846","https://openalex.org/W149816874","https://openalex.org/W152575142","https://openalex.org/W193524605","https://openalex.org/W233908987","https://openalex.org/W363630101","https://openalex.org/W573380382","https://openalex.org/W576947546","https://openalex.org/W612972800","https://openalex.org/W1516940296","https://openalex.org/W1534619537","https://openalex.org/W1564037505","https://openalex.org/W1599578612","https://openalex.org/W1610612296","https://openalex.org/W1822348759","https://openalex.org/W1926731343","https://openalex.org/W1979725451","https://openalex.org/W1997241682","https://openalex.org/W2001843163","https://openalex.org/W2006771443","https://openalex.org/W2019655958","https://openalex.org/W2020960798","https://openalex.org/W2022289351","https://openalex.org/W2026551484","https://openalex.org/W2040550243","https://openalex.org/W2042905889","https://openalex.org/W2057119701","https://openalex.org/W2058785930","https://openalex.org/W2060444352","https://openalex.org/W2064867029","https://openalex.org/W2068613672","https://openalex.org/W2072462756","https://openalex.org/W2076758314","https://openalex.org/W2088745247","https://openalex.org/W2097893638","https://openalex.org/W2103843299","https://openalex.org/W2106763500","https://openalex.org/W2114946882","https://openalex.org/W2118502261","https://openalex.org/W2121363967","https://openalex.org/W2121829743","https://openalex.org/W2130515272","https://openalex.org/W2136634366","https://openalex.org/W2158481412","https://openalex.org/W2168035645","https://openalex.org/W2178225550","https://openalex.org/W2297920628","https://openalex.org/W2324328070","https://openalex.org/W2333206414","https://openalex.org/W2340176419","https://openalex.org/W2398922140","https://openalex.org/W2461349590","https://openalex.org/W2471350540","https://openalex.org/W2508931422","https://openalex.org/W2519366344","https://openalex.org/W2520154055","https://openalex.org/W2523307252","https://openalex.org/W2525921795","https://openalex.org/W2533221507","https://openalex.org/W2586163260","https://openalex.org/W2606421077","https://openalex.org/W2610652495","https://openalex.org/W2747005671","https://openalex.org/W2761414249","https://openalex.org/W2781528138","https://openalex.org/W2797633536","https://openalex.org/W2801659160","https://openalex.org/W2803718752","https://openalex.org/W2807211430","https://openalex.org/W2901128957","https://openalex.org/W2913705973","https://openalex.org/W2962866818","https://openalex.org/W2989368430","https://openalex.org/W3121910360","https://openalex.org/W3122176529","https://openalex.org/W3122248808","https://openalex.org/W3125638710","https://openalex.org/W3125781151","https://openalex.org/W3212856265","https://openalex.org/W4210689660","https://openalex.org/W4246799430","https://openalex.org/W4252032697","https://openalex.org/W4301157152","https://openalex.org/W4302802173","https://openalex.org/W4403407965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202212211","https://openalex.org/W1890780139","https://openalex.org/W2736076569","https://openalex.org/W4239102477","https://openalex.org/W2600148652","https://openalex.org/W3112507618","https://openalex.org/W2735359212","https://openalex.org/W4283029406","https://openalex.org/W2225645693","https://openalex.org/W627872588"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1,28],"this":[2,68],"paper,":[3],"we":[4,50,134],"take":[5],"a":[6,71],"novel":[7],"approach":[8,73],"to":[9],"study":[10],"the":[11,18,35,46,105,151],"empirical":[12],"relationship":[13],"between":[14],"public":[15,101,132],"debate":[16,102,133],"in":[17,24,53,104],"media":[19,106],"and":[20,79,125],"asylum":[21,31,62,82,92,114,159],"acceptance":[22,55,143],"rates":[23,56,144],"Europe":[25,86],"from":[26,43],"2002\u20132016.":[27],"theory,":[29],"an":[30],"seeker":[32],"should":[33],"experience":[34],"same":[36],"likelihood":[37],"of":[38,45,64,95,131,141,154],"being":[39],"granted":[40],"refugee":[41],"status":[42],"each":[44],"20":[47,85],"European":[48,111,158],"countries":[49,87,94],"study.":[51],"Yet,":[52],"practice,":[54],"vary":[57],"widely":[58],"for":[59,88,157],"nearly":[60],"every":[61],"country":[63],"origin.":[65,96],"We":[66,97,147],"address":[67],"inconsistency":[69],"with":[70,110],"data-driven":[72],"by":[74,127,149],"analyzing":[75],"refugee-related":[76],"news":[77],"articles":[78],"data":[80],"on":[81],"decisions":[83],"across":[84],"more":[89,117],"than":[90,119],"100":[91],"seekers\u2019":[93],"find":[98],"that:":[99],"(i)":[100],"sentiment":[103],"is":[107],"strongly":[108],"associated":[109],"countries\u2019":[112],"diverging":[113],"practices,":[115],"much":[116],"so":[118],"social,":[120],"cultural":[121],"or":[122],"economic":[123],"factors,":[124],"(ii)":[126],"combining":[128],"different":[129],"measures":[130],"can":[135],"make":[136],"out-of-sample":[137],"predictions":[138],"within":[139],"3%":[140],"true":[142],"(on":[145],"average).":[146],"conclude":[148],"discussing":[150],"practical":[152],"implications":[153],"our":[155],"findings":[156],"practices.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}