{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2807211430","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","title":"Understanding news outlets\u2019 audience-targeting patterns","display_name":"Understanding news outlets\u2019 audience-targeting patterns","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2807211430","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","mag":"2807211430"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091661935","display_name":"Erick Elejalde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-1606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114112103","display_name":"Leibniz University Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/0304hq317","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136150","display_name":"L3S Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/039t4wk02","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114112103","https://openalex.org/I4210136150","https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erick Elejalde","raw_affiliation_strings":["L3S Research Center, Leibniz-University, Hannover, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-1606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"L3S Research Center, Leibniz-University, Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136150","https://openalex.org/I114112103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029805143","display_name":"Leo Ferres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-9051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133599470","display_name":"Universidad del Desarrollo","ror":"https://ror.org/05y33vv83","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133599470"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088861","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Science South America Center for Astronomy","ror":"https://ror.org/0051xhq65","country_code":"CL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088861"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leo Ferres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Science Institute, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile","Telefnica R&D, Santiago, Chile","Telef\u00f3nica R&D, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Science Institute, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133599470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telefnica R&D, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088861"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telef\u00f3nica R&D, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036258938","display_name":"Rossano Schifanella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-5792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rossano Schifanella","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Turin, Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Turin, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091661935"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114112103","https://openalex.org/I4210136150"],"apc_list":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"apc_paid":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"fwci":5.8567,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95697995,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.6486257314682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","score":0.5344609022140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immediacy","display_name":"Immediacy","score":0.5297516584396362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.4890495240688324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.45159220695495605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-status","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","score":0.42805758118629456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.32437124848365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.2817825973033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.26830607652664185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.6486257314682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5344609022140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780340563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2811064","display_name":"Immediacy","level":2,"score":0.5297516584396362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4890495240688324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.45159220695495605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147077947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1515895","display_name":"Socioeconomic status","level":3,"score":0.42805758118629456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32437124848365784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.2817825973033905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.26830607652664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c00e1feeb8b040abbf73f8d858967006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c00e1feeb8b040abbf73f8d858967006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/1720234","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0194-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1160967773","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"63130228","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4517981276","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13CEE2-21592","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311278","funder_display_name":"Corporaci\u00f3n de Fomento de la Producci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5302536922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PLU180009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7468874873","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013-21592-1-INNOVA_ PRODUCCION2013-21592-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311278","funder_display_name":"Corporaci\u00f3n de Fomento de la Producci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7903748920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"REDES170151","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","funder_display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311278","display_name":"Corporaci\u00f3n de Fomento de la Producci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/00as45r68"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2807211430.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2807211430.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3272394","https://openalex.org/W1449467201","https://openalex.org/W1479997380","https://openalex.org/W1512096531","https://openalex.org/W1583059097","https://openalex.org/W1602136775","https://openalex.org/W1686065478","https://openalex.org/W1760354977","https://openalex.org/W1966633684","https://openalex.org/W1979987551","https://openalex.org/W1984948218","https://openalex.org/W1999549237","https://openalex.org/W2018277822","https://openalex.org/W2024358613","https://openalex.org/W2044734026","https://openalex.org/W2076758314","https://openalex.org/W2130354913","https://openalex.org/W2151378814","https://openalex.org/W2166961046","https://openalex.org/W2168346693","https://openalex.org/W2169020698","https://openalex.org/W2200959369","https://openalex.org/W2217796615","https://openalex.org/W2279155942","https://openalex.org/W2282112529","https://openalex.org/W2296740734","https://openalex.org/W2318951588","https://openalex.org/W2409554298","https://openalex.org/W2529518929","https://openalex.org/W2559783435","https://openalex.org/W2587418383","https://openalex.org/W2602689365","https://openalex.org/W2739855398","https://openalex.org/W2766427402","https://openalex.org/W2793539342","https://openalex.org/W2793698506","https://openalex.org/W2810359804","https://openalex.org/W2891649320","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W3122248808","https://openalex.org/W3123599280","https://openalex.org/W3125380295","https://openalex.org/W4205171160","https://openalex.org/W4243800839","https://openalex.org/W4245906795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4307572958","https://openalex.org/W3010018012","https://openalex.org/W2792246068","https://openalex.org/W4386796654","https://openalex.org/W2005510223","https://openalex.org/W2128822141","https://openalex.org/W2376554757","https://openalex.org/W4291196608","https://openalex.org/W2376357553","https://openalex.org/W4253099572"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"power":[1],"of":[2,10,20,65,124],"the":[3,7,18,61,68,75,122],"press":[4],"to":[5,23,39,44,48,56,78,120],"shape":[6],"informational":[8],"landscape":[9],"a":[11,82,117],"population":[12],"is":[13,29],"unparalleled,":[14],"even":[15],"now":[16],"in":[17,84,129],"era":[19],"democratic":[21],"access":[22],"all":[24],"information":[25],"outlets.":[26],"However,":[27],"it":[28],"known":[30],"that":[31,90,135],"news":[32,101,130,139],"outlets":[33,131,140],"(particularly":[34],"more":[35],"traditional":[36],"ones)":[37],"tend":[38],"discriminate":[40],"who":[41,47],"they":[42],"want":[43],"reach,":[45],"and":[46,126],"leave":[49],"aside.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"work,":[53],"we":[54,73,115],"attempt":[55],"shed":[57],"some":[58,91,104],"light":[59],"on":[60,144,149],"audience":[62,86],"targeting":[63],"patterns":[64],"newspapers,":[66],"using":[67],"Chilean":[69],"media":[70],"ecosystem.":[71],"First,":[72],"use":[74,116],"gravity":[76],"model":[77,119],"analyze":[79],"geography":[80,150],"as":[81],"factor":[83],"explaining":[85],"reachability.":[87],"This":[88],"shows":[89],"newspapers":[92],"are":[93,106,113],"indeed":[94,136],"driven":[95],"by":[96],"geographical":[97],"factors":[98],"(mostly":[99],"local":[100],"outlets)":[102],"but":[103],"others":[105],"not":[107],"(national-distribution":[108],"outlets).":[109],"For":[110],"those":[111],"which":[112],"not,":[114],"regression":[118],"study":[121],"influence":[123],"socioeconomic":[125],"political":[127],"characteristics":[128],"adoption.":[132],"We":[133],"conclude":[134],"larger,":[137],"national-distribution":[138],"target":[141],"populations":[142],"based":[143],"these":[145],"factors,":[146],"rather":[147],"than":[148],"or":[151],"immediacy.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}