{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963377937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","title":"Segregation in religion networks","display_name":"Segregation in religion networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963377937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","mag":"2963377937"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065990334","display_name":"Jiantao Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiantao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CompleX Lab, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CompleX Lab, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081789086","display_name":"Qian-Ming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1380-2438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian-Ming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Big Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Big Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090925242","display_name":"Tao Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-2316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Big Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","CompleX Lab, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-2316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Big Data Research Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CompleX Lab, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065990334"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"apc_paid":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"fwci":7.4539,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9680068,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11239","display_name":"Social Capital and Networks","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11239","display_name":"Social Capital and Networks","score":0.9858999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11507","display_name":"Religion and Society Interactions","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9567999839782715,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buddhism","display_name":"Buddhism","score":0.7363913059234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam","display_name":"Islam","score":0.6670165657997131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taoism","display_name":"Taoism","score":0.6277912259101868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syncretism","display_name":"Syncretism (linguistics)","score":0.6142717599868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.583803653717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christianity","display_name":"Christianity","score":0.5777666568756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faith","display_name":"Faith","score":0.5703544616699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.5646768808364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-communication","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","score":0.46560055017471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.4175291359424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.350993812084198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-studies","display_name":"Religious studies","score":0.3347013592720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.2923356294631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.26549217104911804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23367440700531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2304467260837555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.16208398342132568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.13756206631660461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.1277642846107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theology","display_name":"Theology","score":0.11051630973815918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75699723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748","display_name":"Buddhism","level":2,"score":0.7363913059234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.6670165657997131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781334924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9598","display_name":"Taoism","level":3,"score":0.6277912259101868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780158765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2004759","display_name":"Syncretism (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6142717599868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.583803653717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551968917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5043","display_name":"Christianity","level":2,"score":0.5777666568756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778692574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5410500","display_name":"Faith","level":2,"score":0.5703544616699219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5646768808364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.46560055017471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.4175291359424591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.350993812084198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24667770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187","display_name":"Religious studies","level":1,"score":0.3347013592720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.2923356294631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.26549217104911804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23367440700531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2304467260837555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.16208398342132568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.13756206631660461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1277642846107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.11051630973815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fdc9d221defe4517bc25563d90525dc2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fdc9d221defe4517bc25563d90525dc2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","pdf_url":"https://epjdatascience.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1140/epjds/s13688-019-0184-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2504380752","display_name":"EPJ Data Science","issn_l":"2193-1127","issn":["2193-1127"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EPJ Data Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1986963291","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61673086","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G324884603","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61703074","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5497374716","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Y03111023901014006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323292","funder_display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7220478304","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61433014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8697790951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61673085","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323292","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963377937.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963377937.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":88,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91442942","https://openalex.org/W570950741","https://openalex.org/W605214006","https://openalex.org/W611188545","https://openalex.org/W617313804","https://openalex.org/W1480157323","https://openalex.org/W1483254955","https://openalex.org/W1550472858","https://openalex.org/W1584899634","https://openalex.org/W1604469083","https://openalex.org/W1964254388","https://openalex.org/W1965210455","https://openalex.org/W1967385589","https://openalex.org/W1971346346","https://openalex.org/W1971421925","https://openalex.org/W1984060373","https://openalex.org/W1995393839","https://openalex.org/W2000042664","https://openalex.org/W2002493308","https://openalex.org/W2002895802","https://openalex.org/W2007906398","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2012666809","https://openalex.org/W2025095215","https://openalex.org/W2029848348","https://openalex.org/W2033193852","https://openalex.org/W2035283621","https://openalex.org/W2038659908","https://openalex.org/W2049951355","https://openalex.org/W2055040014","https://openalex.org/W2059837179","https://openalex.org/W2063114572","https://openalex.org/W2070308523","https://openalex.org/W2074483867","https://openalex.org/W2078399861","https://openalex.org/W2083545923","https://openalex.org/W2085477082","https://openalex.org/W2095293504","https://openalex.org/W2097554829","https://openalex.org/W2098610033","https://openalex.org/W2099173285","https://openalex.org/W2105871809","https://openalex.org/W2108073218","https://openalex.org/W2108660896","https://openalex.org/W2110566258","https://openalex.org/W2111474995","https://openalex.org/W2111794056","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2113432617","https://openalex.org/W2114549738","https://openalex.org/W2128366083","https://openalex.org/W2130354913","https://openalex.org/W2131674926","https://openalex.org/W2134046719","https://openalex.org/W2140016149","https://openalex.org/W2141113219","https://openalex.org/W2145523428","https://openalex.org/W2149642529","https://openalex.org/W2152126086","https://openalex.org/W2156737316","https://openalex.org/W2158987478","https://openalex.org/W2163138441","https://openalex.org/W2165384391","https://openalex.org/W2167182428","https://openalex.org/W2270769484","https://openalex.org/W2315728225","https://openalex.org/W2359287689","https://openalex.org/W2522395775","https://openalex.org/W2593939474","https://openalex.org/W2743438787","https://openalex.org/W2787109023","https://openalex.org/W2798588639","https://openalex.org/W3037819556","https://openalex.org/W3100087599","https://openalex.org/W3102250808","https://openalex.org/W3103362336","https://openalex.org/W3143729328","https://openalex.org/W4233230587","https://openalex.org/W4236153561","https://openalex.org/W4237808666","https://openalex.org/W4241499891","https://openalex.org/W4251135204","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301908449","https://openalex.org/W4312779090","https://openalex.org/W4379806038","https://openalex.org/W4388315794","https://openalex.org/W4388939868"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393285797","https://openalex.org/W2884388889","https://openalex.org/W2376036330","https://openalex.org/W2380760176","https://openalex.org/W2360718282","https://openalex.org/W1561276147","https://openalex.org/W2360649734","https://openalex.org/W2520097969","https://openalex.org/W2323011600","https://openalex.org/W2740535172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Religion":[0],"is":[1,63,77,101,115,129],"considered":[2],"as":[3,10,12],"a":[4,20,33,64,82],"notable":[5],"origin":[6],"of":[7,23,42,49,74,103,124,156],"interpersonal":[8],"relations,":[9],"well":[11],"an":[13],"effective":[14],"and":[15,46,110,137,153,172],"efficient":[16],"tool":[17],"to":[18,36,53,97,161],"organize":[19],"huge":[21],"number":[22],"people":[24,41,48],"towards":[25],"some":[26],"challenging":[27],"targets.":[28],"At":[29],"the":[30,43,122,149],"same":[31,44],"time,":[32],"believer":[34],"prefers":[35],"make":[37],"friend":[38],"with":[39],"other":[40],"faith,":[45],"thus":[47],"different":[50,61,127,135,143],"faiths":[51],"tend":[52],"form":[54],"relatively":[55],"isolated":[56],"communities.":[57],"The":[58],"segregation":[59,76,125,171],"between":[60],"religions":[62,128],"major":[65],"factor":[66],"for":[67,126,134,142,175],"many":[68],"social":[69,84,92],"conflicts.":[70],"However,":[71],"quantitative":[72,167],"understanding":[73],"religious":[75,170,176],"rare.":[78],"Here":[79],"we":[80,147],"analyze":[81],"directed":[83,91],"network":[85,93,114],"extracted":[86],"from":[87],"weibo.com":[88],"(the":[89],"largest":[90],"in":[94,106],"China,":[95],"similar":[96],"twitter.com":[98],"),":[99],"which":[100],"consisted":[102],"6875":[104],"believers":[105],"Christianity,":[107],"Buddhism,":[108],"Islam":[109],"Taoism.":[111],"This":[112],"religion":[113],"highly":[116],"segregative.":[117],"Comparative":[118],"analysis":[119],"shows":[120],"that":[121,133,141],"extent":[123],"much":[130],"higher":[131,139],"than":[132,140],"races":[136],"slightly":[138],"political":[144],"parties.":[145],"Furthermore,":[146],"study":[148],"few":[150],"cross-religion":[151],"links":[152],"find":[154],"46.7%":[155],"them":[157],"are":[158],"probably":[159],"related":[160],"charitable":[162],"issues.":[163],"Our":[164],"findings":[165],"provide":[166],"insights":[168],"into":[169],"valuable":[173],"evidence":[174],"syncretism.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}