{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2126745144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","title":"Lessons Learned from a Pilot Implementation of the UMLS Information Sources Map","display_name":"Lessons Learned from a Pilot Implementation of the UMLS Information Sources Map","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2126745144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","mag":"2126745144","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7743314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article-pdf/2/2/102/2511681/2-2-102.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article-pdf/2/2/102/2511681/2-2-102.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028341826","display_name":"Perry L. Miller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. L. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Medical Informatics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA","Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Medical Informatics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015302767","display_name":"Sandra J. Frawley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. J. Frawley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032729465","display_name":"Logan G. Wright","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7696-1260"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Wright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023076494","display_name":"Nancy K. Roderer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. K. Roderer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037459239","display_name":"Seth Powsner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1153-015X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. M. Powsner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Affiliation of the authors: Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028341826"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":3967,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3967},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2218,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79728251,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"102","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11744","display_name":"Health Sciences Research and Education","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.9469000101089478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unified-medical-language-system","display_name":"Unified Medical Language System","score":0.8596466779708862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6424528360366821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5080459117889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.366957426071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3244515061378479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69505689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q455338","display_name":"Unified Medical Language System","level":2,"score":0.8596466779708862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6424528360366821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5080459117889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.366957426071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3244515061378479}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000043","descriptor_name":"Abstracting and Indexing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000043","descriptor_name":"Abstracting and Indexing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000043","descriptor_name":"Abstracting and Indexing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009862","descriptor_name":"Online Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009862","descriptor_name":"Online Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009862","descriptor_name":"Online Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012985","descriptor_name":"Software Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012985","descriptor_name":"Software Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012985","descriptor_name":"Software Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016239","descriptor_name":"MEDLINE","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016239","descriptor_name":"MEDLINE","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016239","descriptor_name":"MEDLINE","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017432","descriptor_name":"Unified Medical Language System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017432","descriptor_name":"Unified Medical Language System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017432","descriptor_name":"Unified Medical Language System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article-pdf/2/2/102/2511681/2-2-102.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7743314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7743314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:116244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:116244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/116244","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Am Med Inform Assoc","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jamia.1995.95261904","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article-pdf/2/2/102/2511681/2-2-102.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337372","display_name":"U.S. National Library of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/0060t0j89"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2126745144.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2126745144.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80736926","https://openalex.org/W113714263","https://openalex.org/W139358918","https://openalex.org/W237965550","https://openalex.org/W993736819","https://openalex.org/W1858816702","https://openalex.org/W2067553621","https://openalex.org/W2105749997","https://openalex.org/W2123922130","https://openalex.org/W2241377574","https://openalex.org/W3154858548","https://openalex.org/W6609168157","https://openalex.org/W6678766989","https://openalex.org/W6690223122","https://openalex.org/W7043836912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W79619734","https://openalex.org/W2003127701","https://openalex.org/W2563868050","https://openalex.org/W1822792362","https://openalex.org/W1507779355","https://openalex.org/W2138789621","https://openalex.org/W2575181596","https://openalex.org/W3204019825","https://openalex.org/W2069107439"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"ISM":[1],"KB":[2],"and":[3,21,41],"navigational":[4],"tools":[5],"have":[6],"been":[7,14],"constructed.":[8],"In":[9],"the":[10,17],"process,":[11],"much":[12],"has":[13],"learned":[15],"about":[16],"complexities":[18],"of":[19],"development":[20],"evaluation":[22],"in":[23],"this":[24],"new":[25],"environment,":[26],"which":[27],"are":[28],"different":[29],"from":[30],"those":[31],"for":[32],"Gopher,":[33],"wide":[34],"area":[35],"information":[36],"servers":[37],"(WAIS),":[38],"World-Wide-Web":[39],"(WWW),":[40],"MOSAIC":[42],"resources.":[43]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}