{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401125630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768824700117","title":"Analytical Review of Confidential Artificial Intelligence: Methods and Algorithms for Deployment in Cloud Computing","display_name":"Analytical Review of Confidential Artificial Intelligence: Methods and Algorithms for Deployment in Cloud Computing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401125630","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768824700117"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1134/s0361768824700117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768824700117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150218641","display_name":"Programming and Computer Software","issn_l":"0361-7688","issn":["0361-7688","1608-3261"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Programming and Computer Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050045897","display_name":"Egor Shiriaev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2359-1291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210043505","display_name":"North-Caucasus Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1k4d79","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E. M. Shiriaev","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2359-1291","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056395916","display_name":"Anton Nazarov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0109-6097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210043505","display_name":"North-Caucasus Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1k4d79","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. S. Nazarov","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0109-6097","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046488590","display_name":"Nikolay Kucherov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-0093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210043505","display_name":"North-Caucasus Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1k4d79","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. N. Kucherov","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-0093","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012441488","display_name":"Mikhail Babenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7066-0061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210043505","display_name":"North-Caucasus Federal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1k4d79","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101868","display_name":"Institute for System Programming","ror":"https://ror.org/017ef8252","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210101868","https://openalex.org/I4210124601"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. G. Babenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ivannikov Institute for System Programming, Russian Academy of Sciences, 109004, Moscow, Russia","North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7066-0061","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ivannikov Institute for System Programming, Russian Academy of Sciences, 109004, Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101868"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Caucasus Federal University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210043505"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012441488","https://openalex.org/A5046488590","https://openalex.org/A5050045897","https://openalex.org/A5056395916"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210043505","https://openalex.org/I4210101868"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6216,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69242327,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"4","first_page":"304","last_page":"314"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13983","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Information Systems","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13983","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Information Systems","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12734","display_name":"Information Systems and Technology Applications","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.8953753113746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.8289109468460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8026723265647888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"Confidentiality","score":0.7066901922225952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5981831550598145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.5513765215873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-sharing","display_name":"Data sharing","score":0.5165523290634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.42868342995643616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.4264967739582062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.4133508801460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secret-sharing","display_name":"Secret sharing","score":0.4109460115432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3861931562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36374223232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.33054420351982117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.24081853032112122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.13423368334770203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.06566688418388367}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.8953753113746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.8289109468460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8026723265647888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.7066901922225952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5981831550598145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5513765215873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779965156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227350","display_name":"Data sharing","level":3,"score":0.5165523290634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.42868342995643616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.4264967739582062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.4133508801460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3087436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386603","display_name":"Secret sharing","level":3,"score":0.4109460115432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3861931562423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36374223232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.33054420351982117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.24081853032112122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.13423368334770203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.06566688418388367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1134/s0361768824700117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768824700117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150218641","display_name":"Programming and Computer Software","issn_l":"0361-7688","issn":["0361-7688","1608-3261"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Programming and Computer Software","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17575016","https://openalex.org/W51265332","https://openalex.org/W56544557","https://openalex.org/W104209573","https://openalex.org/W346929228","https://openalex.org/W1484820633","https://openalex.org/W1536392520","https://openalex.org/W1825240531","https://openalex.org/W1963831681","https://openalex.org/W1969005071","https://openalex.org/W1971286892","https://openalex.org/W2007685556","https://openalex.org/W2022637272","https://openalex.org/W2045820631","https://openalex.org/W2047604914","https://openalex.org/W2048402506","https://openalex.org/W2053637704","https://openalex.org/W2060876648","https://openalex.org/W2062648109","https://openalex.org/W2068523666","https://openalex.org/W2081129923","https://openalex.org/W2107726111","https://openalex.org/W2108834246","https://openalex.org/W2115528034","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2133062571","https://openalex.org/W2136394324","https://openalex.org/W2141420453","https://openalex.org/W2154158105","https://openalex.org/W2155883880","https://openalex.org/W2156030242","https://openalex.org/W2177209050","https://openalex.org/W2622826443","https://openalex.org/W2626074815","https://openalex.org/W2733832709","https://openalex.org/W2736668803","https://openalex.org/W2768174108","https://openalex.org/W2790723527","https://openalex.org/W2801958627","https://openalex.org/W2923160846","https://openalex.org/W2950647473","https://openalex.org/W2961396908","https://openalex.org/W2989100802","https://openalex.org/W3013981106","https://openalex.org/W3026741337","https://openalex.org/W3095202475","https://openalex.org/W3116674750","https://openalex.org/W3118977279","https://openalex.org/W3173128495","https://openalex.org/W3185477163","https://openalex.org/W3196659109","https://openalex.org/W3216987697","https://openalex.org/W4200236940","https://openalex.org/W4206776955","https://openalex.org/W4229658977","https://openalex.org/W4232836212","https://openalex.org/W4244190327","https://openalex.org/W4256103721","https://openalex.org/W4256317694","https://openalex.org/W4323065874","https://openalex.org/W4327511194","https://openalex.org/W6836371346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387497383","https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W3110381201","https://openalex.org/W2948807893","https://openalex.org/W2935909890","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W2758277628","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W2092760307"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,37,91,107],"technologies":[2],"of":[3,22,39,49,55,73,137,154],"artificial":[4,60,76,158],"intelligence":[5,77],"and":[6,15,78,104,119,145],"cloud":[7,44,79],"computing":[8,45,80],"systems":[9],"have":[10],"recently":[11],"been":[12,28],"actively":[13],"developed":[14],"implemented.":[16],"In":[17],"this":[18],"regard,":[19],"the":[20,47,53,75,123,152],"issue":[21],"their":[23,56],"joint":[24,57],"use,":[25],"which":[26,62],"has":[27,33,110,116],"topical":[29],"for":[30],"several":[31],"years,":[32],"become":[34],"more":[35,66],"acute.":[36],"problem":[38],"data":[40,89,155],"privacy":[41],"preservation":[42],"in":[43,122],"acquired":[46],"status":[48],"critical":[50],"long":[51],"before":[52],"necessity":[54],"use":[58],"with":[59],"intelligence,":[61],"made":[63],"it":[64],"even":[65],"complicated.":[67],"This":[68],"paper":[69],"presents":[70],"an":[71],"overview":[72],"both":[74],"techniques":[81],"themselves,":[82],"as":[83,85],"well":[84],"methods":[86,94,139],"to":[87],"ensure":[88],"privacy.":[90],"review":[92],"considers":[93],"that":[95,112,134],"utilize":[96],"differentiated":[97],"privacy;":[98],"secret":[99,142],"sharing":[100,143],"schemes;":[101],"homomorphic":[102,147],"encryption;":[103],"hybrid":[105,138],"methods.":[106],"conducted":[108],"research":[109],"shown":[111],"each":[113],"considered":[114],"method":[115],"its":[117],"pros":[118],"cons":[120],"outlined":[121],"paper,":[124],"but":[125],"there":[126],"is":[127],"no":[128],"universal":[129],"solution.":[130],"It":[131],"was":[132],"found":[133],"theoretical":[135],"models":[136],"based":[140],"on":[141],"schemes":[144],"fully":[146],"encryption":[148],"can":[149],"significantly":[150],"improve":[151],"confidentiality":[153],"processing":[156],"using":[157],"intelligence.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}