{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2775714401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768817060044","title":"Multilevel static analysis for improving program quality","display_name":"Multilevel static analysis for improving program quality","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2775714401","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768817060044","mag":"2775714401"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1134/s0361768817060044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768817060044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150218641","display_name":"Programming and Computer Software","issn_l":"0361-7688","issn":["0361-7688","1608-3261"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Programming and Computer Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065191857","display_name":"Andrey Belevantsev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2817-0397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19880235","display_name":"Lomonosov Moscow State University","ror":"https://ror.org/010pmpe69","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101868","display_name":"Institute for System Programming","ror":"https://ror.org/017ef8252","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313323035","https://openalex.org/I4210101868","https://openalex.org/I4210124601"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. A. Belevantsev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for System Programming, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Solzhenitsyna 25, Moscow, 109004, Russia","Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for System Programming, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Solzhenitsyna 25, Moscow, 109004, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101868"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065191857"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19880235","https://openalex.org/I4210101868"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8161,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9167828,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"6","first_page":"321","last_page":"336"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8433161973953247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reachability","display_name":"Reachability","score":0.6687919497489929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.6491315364837646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-analysis","display_name":"Program analysis","score":0.6167618036270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dataflow","display_name":"Dataflow","score":0.5869531631469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.575482964515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5750753879547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-syntax-tree","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","score":0.5464164614677429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.5276017785072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver","display_name":"Solver","score":0.4924653470516205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-program-analysis","display_name":"Static program analysis","score":0.47763791680336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependence-analysis","display_name":"Dependence analysis","score":0.46125519275665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.45846259593963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-execution","display_name":"Symbolic execution","score":0.4574962258338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4227057099342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4189961552619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsing","display_name":"Parsing","score":0.2246643602848053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.1783749759197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09354346990585327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0920378565788269}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8433161973953247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136643341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361526","display_name":"Reachability","level":2,"score":0.6687919497489929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.6491315364837646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.6167618036270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96324660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205446","display_name":"Dataflow","level":2,"score":0.5869531631469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.575482964515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5750753879547119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58646249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127380","display_name":"Abstract syntax tree","level":3,"score":0.5464164614677429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.5276017785072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.4924653470516205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137287247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1329550","display_name":"Static program analysis","level":4,"score":0.47763791680336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27390822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320724","display_name":"Dependence analysis","level":2,"score":0.46125519275665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.45846259593963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779639559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7661178","display_name":"Symbolic execution","level":3,"score":0.4574962258338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4227057099342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4189961552619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186644900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194152","display_name":"Parsing","level":2,"score":0.2246643602848053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.1783749759197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09354346990585327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0920378565788269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1134/s0361768817060044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0361768817060044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S150218641","display_name":"Programming and Computer Software","issn_l":"0361-7688","issn":["0361-7688","1608-3261"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320267","host_organization_name":"Pleiades Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320267","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pleiades Publishing","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Programming and Computer Software","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584401549","https://openalex.org/W1869745331","https://openalex.org/W1968803687","https://openalex.org/W2043100293","https://openalex.org/W2157266110","https://openalex.org/W2326587081","https://openalex.org/W3198160809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W345638404","https://openalex.org/W2006860739","https://openalex.org/W2019299443","https://openalex.org/W2891085887","https://openalex.org/W2751940653","https://openalex.org/W3003055204","https://openalex.org/W2545238856","https://openalex.org/W18851295","https://openalex.org/W51612467","https://openalex.org/W4384948588"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,40],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"discuss":[4],"some":[5],"program":[6,71,101],"analysis":[7,22,95,135],"methods":[8],"for":[9,47,100,110,125],"finding":[10],"defects":[11],"in":[12,85,138],"source":[13],"code":[14,152],"that":[15,82,96,107],"are":[16,75,83,119,136],"combined":[17],"to":[18,114,147],"form":[19],"a":[20,44,93],"multilevel":[21],"system.":[23],"The":[24,51,61,117],"first":[25],"level":[26,41,63,91],"consists":[27],"of":[28,73,79,134,149,151,155],"the":[29,48,70,86,89,105,111,123,139],"checks":[30],"using":[31],"abstract":[32],"syntax":[33],"tree":[34],"(AST)":[35],"walks":[36],"and":[37,58,103,153],"intraprocedural":[38],"dataflow;":[39],"also":[42],"builds":[43,97],"memory":[45,52],"model":[46,53],"subsequent":[49],"levels.":[50],"requires":[54],"evaluating":[55],"integer":[56],"expressions":[57],"points-to":[59],"sets.":[60],"second":[62],"is":[64,92],"an":[65,128],"interprocedural":[66],"summary-based":[67],"approach":[68],"whereby":[69],"features":[72,113],"interest":[74],"calculated":[76],"as":[77],"attributes":[78],"value":[80],"classes":[81],"formed":[84],"program.":[87],"Finally,":[88],"third":[90],"path-sensitive":[94],"reachability":[98],"formulas":[99,124],"points":[102],"tracks":[104],"predicates":[106],"should":[108],"hold":[109],"desired":[112],"be":[115],"observable.":[116],"errors":[118],"found":[120],"by":[121],"testing":[122],"satisfiability":[126],"with":[127],"SMT":[129],"solver.":[130],"All":[131],"these":[132],"levels":[133],"implemented":[137],"Svace":[140],"analyzer":[141],"toolset,":[142],"which":[143],"demonstrates":[144],"scalability":[145],"up":[146],"millions":[148],"lines":[150],"precision":[154],"60\u201390%":[156],"true":[157],"positives.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T13:48:15.688549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}