{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117159574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","title":"Efficacy and effectiveness of robot-assisted therapy for autism spectrum disorder: From lab to reality","display_name":"Efficacy and effectiveness of robot-assisted therapy for autism spectrum disorder: From lab to reality","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117159574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41442492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213233","display_name":"Science Robotics","issn_l":"2470-9476","issn":["2470-9476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315823","host_organization_name":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for the Advancement of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science Robotics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-26091","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Daniel David","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9081-423X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98704320","display_name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai","ror":"https://ror.org/04a9tmd77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320796813","https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}],"countries":["RO","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel David","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98704320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076741502","display_name":"Paul Baxter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7299-9234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51532219","display_name":"University of Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/03yeq9x20","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51532219"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Baxter","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51532219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085706234","display_name":"Tony Belpaeme","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801227569","display_name":"Ghent University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00xmkp704","country_code":"BE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801227569"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tony Belpaeme","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDLab-AIRO, Ghent University &amp; imec, Ghent, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDLab-AIRO, Ghent University &amp; imec, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I2801227569"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083643013","display_name":"Erik Billing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6568-9342"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205158640","display_name":"University of Sk\u00f6vde","ror":"https://ror.org/051mrsz47","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205158640"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Billing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, University of Sk\u00f6vde, Sk\u00f6vde, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, University of Sk\u00f6vde, Sk\u00f6vde, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205158640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121160906","display_name":"Haibin Cai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haibin Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053382705","display_name":"Hoang-Long Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-5527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177733328","display_name":"Can Tho University","ror":"https://ror.org/0071qz696","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177733328"]}],"countries":["BE","VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoang-Long Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium","College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177733328"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042853263","display_name":"Anamaria Ciocan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anamaria Ciocan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039787957","display_name":"Cristina Costescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9329-9918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristina Costescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087944836","display_name":"Daniel Hern\u00e1ndez Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9296-9692"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32062511","display_name":"Heriot-Watt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mghma93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hernandez Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pablo G\u00f3mez Esteban","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5032-9036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo G\u00f3mez Esteban","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013459691","display_name":"James Kennedy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-8318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I897542642","display_name":"University of Plymouth","ror":"https://ror.org/008n7pv89","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I897542642"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kennedy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Robotics and Neural Systems, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Robotics and Neural Systems, Plymouth University, Plymouth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I897542642"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121204497","display_name":"Honghai Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63072094","display_name":"University of Portsmouth","ror":"https://ror.org/03ykbk197","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honghai Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63072094"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121240524","display_name":"Silviu Matu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silviu Matu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028366126","display_name":"Alexandre Mazel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118101","display_name":"SoftBank Robotics (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/02msvh720","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118101","https://openalex.org/I4210120159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128676","display_name":"Human Computer Interaction (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/036dv6j71","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]}],"countries":["CH","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Mazel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Machine Interaction, Paris, France","Softbank Robotics, Paris, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Machine Interaction, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Softbank Robotics, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072292311","display_name":"Mihaela Selescu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125347698","display_name":"Babe\u0219-Bolyai University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rmd1t30","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mihaela Selescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babe\u0219-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125347698"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066283584","display_name":"Emmanuel Senft","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7160-4352"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Senft","raw_affiliation_strings":["IDIAP Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IDIAP Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121186370","display_name":"Serge Thill","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serge Thill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition &amp; Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition &amp; Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010914606","display_name":"Bram Vanderborght","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4881-9341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bram Vanderborght","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brubotics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel &amp; imec, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121197274","display_name":"David Vernon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130200","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f33m021","country_code":"RW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130200","https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["RW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Vernon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University Africa, Kigali, Rwanda"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University Africa, Kigali, Rwanda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130200"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tom Ziemke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6883-2450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tom Ziemke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer &amp; Information Science, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer &amp; Information Science, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":10,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.369,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86691815,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"109","first_page":"eadl2266","last_page":"eadl2266"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.891700029373169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.891700029373169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.07620000094175339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism","display_name":"Autism","score":0.8472999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","score":0.6244000196456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credibility","display_name":"Credibility","score":0.5317000150680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical trial","score":0.49630001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.47040000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomized-controlled-trial","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","score":0.45559999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-practice","display_name":"Clinical Practice","score":0.4004000127315521}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.8472999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778538070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436063","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","level":3,"score":0.6244000196456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.5317000150680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.49630001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.47040000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.45559999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4212000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779974597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28448986","display_name":"Clinical Practice","level":2,"score":0.4004000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3617999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3091999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.29490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110131835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153659","display_name":"Self-efficacy","level":2,"score":0.26409998536109924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020552372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079090","display_name":"Typically developing","level":3,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.259799987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100480397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7836899","display_name":"Treatment and control groups","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000067877","descriptor_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012371","descriptor_name":"Robotics","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/scirobotics.adl2266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210213233","display_name":"Science Robotics","issn_l":"2470-9476","issn":["2470-9476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315823","host_organization_name":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Association for the Advancement of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science Robotics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41442492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41442492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Science robotics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:his-26091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-26091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401029","display_name":"University Library of Sk\u00f6vde (University of Sk\u00f6vde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205158640","host_organization_name":"University of Sk\u00f6vde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205158640"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:01KE6XG5N14FVQTY353WBGHF4Y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01KE6XG5N14FVQTY353WBGHF4Y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2470-9476","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/31148944","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal contribution"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/327001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2066/327001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:264251","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/efficacy-and-effectiveness-of-robotassisted-therapy-for-autism-spectrum-disorder-from-lab-to-reality(ac9befb7-e653-4332-9e37-c74c4d2e57e0).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:his-26091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-26091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401029","display_name":"University Library of Sk\u00f6vde (University of Sk\u00f6vde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205158640","host_organization_name":"University of Sk\u00f6vde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205158640"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6047778736","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"611391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333065","funder_display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333065","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1512800211","https://openalex.org/W1518897246","https://openalex.org/W1600040999","https://openalex.org/W1991529011","https://openalex.org/W2016829411","https://openalex.org/W2017082190","https://openalex.org/W2022345199","https://openalex.org/W2045072863","https://openalex.org/W2050363967","https://openalex.org/W2081771792","https://openalex.org/W2092740564","https://openalex.org/W2107911338","https://openalex.org/W2125709629","https://openalex.org/W2144446993","https://openalex.org/W2174340960","https://openalex.org/W2296531405","https://openalex.org/W2335006463","https://openalex.org/W2525205397","https://openalex.org/W2537346844","https://openalex.org/W2611618328","https://openalex.org/W2767137565","https://openalex.org/W2786720485","https://openalex.org/W2888378763","https://openalex.org/W2890291157","https://openalex.org/W2898239222","https://openalex.org/W2913791681","https://openalex.org/W2943926189","https://openalex.org/W2946677101","https://openalex.org/W2950591343","https://openalex.org/W2964303616","https://openalex.org/W2985863380","https://openalex.org/W2988906799","https://openalex.org/W3001029168","https://openalex.org/W3005368745","https://openalex.org/W3007611314","https://openalex.org/W3009900449","https://openalex.org/W3046551332","https://openalex.org/W3081098783","https://openalex.org/W3122468786","https://openalex.org/W3128534511","https://openalex.org/W3152505007","https://openalex.org/W3172257164","https://openalex.org/W4210252292","https://openalex.org/W4210287408","https://openalex.org/W4283267765","https://openalex.org/W4292416098","https://openalex.org/W4308187184","https://openalex.org/W4309919344","https://openalex.org/W4322494853","https://openalex.org/W4392292884"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,26,81,119],"use":[1,146],"of":[2,100,154,158,194],"social":[3,181],"robots":[4,182],"in":[5,63,115,133,147,185],"therapy":[6,75,103,187],"for":[7,14,145],"children":[8],"with":[9,72,111,141],"autism":[10,64,186],"has":[11],"been":[12],"explored":[13],"more":[15],"than":[16],"20":[17],"years,":[18],"but":[19,110],"there":[20],"still":[21],"is":[22,83],"limited":[23],"clinical":[24,70,139],"evidence.":[25],"work":[27],"presented":[28],"here":[29],"provides":[30],"a":[31,61,112,142,155],"systematic":[32],"approach":[33],"to":[34,107,165,176],"evaluating":[35],"both":[36],"efficacy":[37,85,169],"and":[38,45,52,170,196],"effectiveness,":[39],"bridging":[40],"the":[41,116,131,138,152,177,191],"gap":[42],"between":[43],"theory":[44],"practice":[46],"by":[47,136],"targeting":[48],"joint":[49],"attention,":[50],"imitation,":[51],"turn-taking":[53],"as":[54],"core":[55],"developmental":[56],"mechanisms":[57],"that":[58,96,180],"can":[59,183],"make":[60],"difference":[62],"interventions.":[65],"We":[66],"present":[67],"two":[68],"randomized":[69],"trials":[71,172],"different":[73],"robot-assisted":[74,102],"implementations":[76],"aimed":[77],"at":[78],"young":[79],"children.":[80],"first":[82],"an":[84],"trial":[86,121],"(<i>n</i>":[87,122],"=":[88,92,123,127],"69;":[89],"mean":[90,125],"age":[91,126],"4.4":[93],"years)":[94,129],"showing":[95],"12":[97],"biweekly":[98],"sessions":[99],"in-clinic":[101],"achieve":[104],"equivalent":[105,163],"outcomes":[106,164],"conventional":[108],"treatment":[109],"significant":[113],"increase":[114],"patients'":[117],"engagement.":[118],"second":[120],"63;":[124],"5.9":[128],"evaluates":[130],"effectiveness":[132,171],"real-world":[134],"settings":[135],"substituting":[137],"setup":[140],"simpler":[143],"one":[144],"schools":[148],"or":[149],"homes.":[150],"Over":[151],"course":[153],"modest":[156],"dosage":[157],"five":[159],"sessions,":[160],"we":[161],"show":[162],"standard":[166],"treatment.":[167],"Both":[168],"lend":[173],"further":[174],"credibility":[175],"beneficial":[178],"role":[179],"play":[184],"while":[188],"also":[189],"highlighting":[190],"potential":[192],"advantages":[193],"portable":[195],"cost-effective":[197],"setups.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-12-24T00:00:00"}