{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2041534310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2082084","title":"Volumetric characterization of human patellar cartilage matrix on phase contrast x-ray computed tomography","display_name":"Volumetric characterization of human patellar cartilage matrix on phase contrast x-ray computed tomography","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2041534310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2082084","mag":"2041534310","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28835729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2082084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2082084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022256468","display_name":"Anas Z. Abidin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-0664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anas Z. Abidin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Univ. of Rochester (United States)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017779420","display_name":"Mahesh Nagarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6942-4627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahesh B. Nagarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Univ. of Rochester (United States)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034481710","display_name":"Walter A. Checefsky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter A. Checefsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Univ. of Rochester (United States)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012091115","display_name":"Paola Coan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1399-2398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801997478","display_name":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility","ror":"https://ror.org/02550n020","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paola Coan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France","Institute of Clinical Radiology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (France)","Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Clinical Radiology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029717731","display_name":"Paul C. Di\u00e9moz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-4848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801997478","display_name":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility","ror":"https://ror.org/02550n020","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul C. Diemoz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France","Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)","European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801997478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076156814","display_name":"Susan K. Hobbs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7460-3259"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susan K. Hobbs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Univ. of Rochester (United States)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032121938","display_name":"Markus Huber","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markus B. Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Univ. of Rochester (United States)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036396088","display_name":"Axel Wism\u00fcller","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Axel Wism\u00fcller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","Institute of Clinical Radiology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","Univ. of Rochester (United States)","Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, New York, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Clinical Radiology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of Rochester (United States)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. M\u00fcnchen (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022256468"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7187,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74422763,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9417","issue":null,"first_page":"94171F","last_page":"94171F"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13176","display_name":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","score":0.973800003528595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13176","display_name":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","score":0.973800003528595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10872","display_name":"Veterinary Equine Medical Research","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3402","display_name":"Equine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartilage","display_name":"Cartilage","score":0.615649938583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receiver-operating-characteristic","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","score":0.6146956086158752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoarthritis","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","score":0.5955467224121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5510759353637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5142514109611511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chondrocyte","display_name":"Chondrocyte","score":0.4419512450695038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4296455383300781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.42799338698387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.38208383321762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3793976902961731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.27738142013549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.2187660038471222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.17123952507972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.0832802951335907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780550940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502730","display_name":"Cartilage","level":2,"score":0.615649938583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58471807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","level":2,"score":0.6146956086158752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776164576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62736","display_name":"Osteoarthritis","level":3,"score":0.5955467224121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5510759353637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5142514109611511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781403057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775480","display_name":"Chondrocyte","level":3,"score":0.4419512450695038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4296455383300781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.42799338698387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.38208383321762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3793976902961731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.27738142013549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.2187660038471222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.17123952507972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0832802951335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2082084","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2082084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmid:28835729","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28835729","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10031211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10031211/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In: Gimi, B and Molthen, RC, (eds.)  (Proceedings) Conference on Medical Imaging - Biomedical Applications in Molecular, Structural, and Functional Imaging.   SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING (2015)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4459789","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5564233","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133892329","https://openalex.org/W172813713","https://openalex.org/W775277085","https://openalex.org/W1531716744","https://openalex.org/W1660467310","https://openalex.org/W1964107394","https://openalex.org/W1967170359","https://openalex.org/W1972228177","https://openalex.org/W1978215483","https://openalex.org/W1997269994","https://openalex.org/W1998945666","https://openalex.org/W2011988161","https://openalex.org/W2013235441","https://openalex.org/W2017345738","https://openalex.org/W2024790311","https://openalex.org/W2025232992","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2044713450","https://openalex.org/W2053672611","https://openalex.org/W2060721178","https://openalex.org/W2061690543","https://openalex.org/W2092481496","https://openalex.org/W2096545550","https://openalex.org/W2101308399","https://openalex.org/W2103961356","https://openalex.org/W2130107054","https://openalex.org/W2137226992","https://openalex.org/W2141317097","https://openalex.org/W2146700980","https://openalex.org/W2148585001","https://openalex.org/W2149018240","https://openalex.org/W2160876508","https://openalex.org/W2169397963","https://openalex.org/W2171546147","https://openalex.org/W2172180476","https://openalex.org/W2464525596","https://openalex.org/W2494820207","https://openalex.org/W2593687779","https://openalex.org/W3099014884","https://openalex.org/W4244838597","https://openalex.org/W4252143507","https://openalex.org/W6653524013","https://openalex.org/W6674352590","https://openalex.org/W6680532697","https://openalex.org/W6685179704","https://openalex.org/W6734509241","https://openalex.org/W6785241104","https://openalex.org/W7073642275","https://openalex.org/W7073679920"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354155665","https://openalex.org/W2609988931","https://openalex.org/W3113789775","https://openalex.org/W2368870887","https://openalex.org/W4232436370","https://openalex.org/W2959733051","https://openalex.org/W2490525963","https://openalex.org/W1480797633","https://openalex.org/W4255318078","https://openalex.org/W4313424032"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phase":[0],"contrast":[1],"X-ray":[2],"computed":[3],"tomography":[4],"(PCI-CT)":[5],"has":[6],"recently":[7],"emerged":[8],"as":[9,139],"a":[10,129],"novel":[11],"imaging":[12],"technique":[13],"that":[14,35,192],"allows":[15],"visualization":[16],"of":[17,23,48,55,76,90,110,117,196],"cartilage":[18,56,86,120,202],"soft":[19],"tissue,":[20],"subsequent":[21],"examination":[22],"chondrocyte":[24,82,197],"patterns,":[25],"and":[26,45,72,102,173,212],"their":[27],"correlation":[28,167],"to":[29,70,136],"osteoarthritis.":[30],"Previous":[31],"studies":[32],"have":[33],"shown":[34],"2D":[36],"texture":[37,68,78,96],"features":[38,79,97,124,166,207],"are":[39],"effective":[40],"at":[41,80],"distinguishing":[42],"between":[43,210],"healthy":[44,140,211],"osteoarthritic":[46,213],"regions":[47],"interest":[49,111],"annotated":[50,113],"in":[51,84,128,199],"the":[52,67,74,85,148,151],"radial":[53],"zone":[54],"matrix":[57,87,203],"on":[58,114],"PCI-CT":[59,115],"images.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"study,":[63],"we":[64,93],"further":[65],"extend":[66],"analysis":[69,195],"3D":[71],"investigate":[73],"ability":[75],"volumetric":[77,95],"characterizing":[81],"patterns":[83,198],"for":[88],"purposes":[89],"classification.":[91],"Here,":[92],"extracted":[94,123],"derived":[98],"from":[99,107],"Minkowski":[100,184],"Functionals":[101,185],"gray-level":[103],"co-occurrence":[104],"matrices":[105],"(GLCM)":[106],"496":[108],"volumes":[109],"(VOI)":[112],"images":[116],"human":[118,200],"patellar":[119,201],"specimens.":[121],"The":[122,158],"were":[125],"then":[126],"used":[127],"machine-learning":[130],"task":[131],"involving":[132,204],"support":[133],"vector":[134],"regression":[135],"classify":[137],"ROIs":[138],"or":[141],"osteoarthritic.":[142],"Classification":[143],"performance":[144,161],"was":[145,162],"evaluated":[146],"using":[147],"area":[149],"under":[150],"receiver":[152],"operating":[153],"characteristic":[154],"(ROC)":[155],"curve":[156],"(AUC).":[157],"best":[159],"classification":[160],"observed":[163],"with":[164,215],"GLCM":[165],"(AUC":[168,175],"=":[169,176],"0.83":[170],"\u00b1":[171,178],"0.06)":[172],"homogeneity":[174],"0.82":[177],"0.07),":[179],"which":[180],"significantly":[181],"outperformed":[182],"all":[183],"(<i>p</i>":[186],"<":[187],"0.05).":[188],"These":[189],"results":[190],"suggest":[191],"such":[193],"quantitative":[194],"GLCM-derived":[205],"statistical":[206],"can":[208],"distinguish":[209],"tissue":[214],"high":[216],"accuracy.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
