{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168775984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2001261","title":"Emotion scents: a method of representing user emotions on GUI widgets","display_name":"Emotion scents: a method of representing user emotions on GUI widgets","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168775984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2001261","mag":"2168775984"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2001261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2001261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011397242","display_name":"Daniel Cernea","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223464139","display_name":"Linnaeus University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j9qag85","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223464139"]}],"countries":["DE","SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Cernea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linnaeus Univ. (Sweden)","Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linnaeus Univ. (Sweden)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223464139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101708006","display_name":"Christopher R. Weber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2117-3184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Weber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022150976","display_name":"Achim Ebert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7938-6732"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Achim Ebert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006966951","display_name":"Andreas Kerren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0519-2537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223464139","display_name":"Linnaeus University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j9qag85","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223464139"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Kerren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linnaeus Univ. (Sweden)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linnaeus Univ. (Sweden)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223464139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011397242"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046","https://openalex.org/I223464139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3527,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88479263,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8654","issue":null,"first_page":"86540F","last_page":"86540F"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13155","display_name":"Digital Communication and Language","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8371009826660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.8088586330413818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-user-interface","display_name":"Graphical user interface","score":0.6441656351089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.6359835863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5356295704841614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5223292708396912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/headset","display_name":"Headset","score":0.5189840197563171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5055267810821533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.49570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-user-interface-testing","display_name":"Graphical user interface testing","score":0.44526806473731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-experience-design","display_name":"User experience design","score":0.4399033784866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.41809725761413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface-design","display_name":"User interface design","score":0.414533793926239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.15143173933029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07497543096542358}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8371009826660156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.8088586330413818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37789001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782543","display_name":"Graphical user interface","level":2,"score":0.6441656351089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.6359835863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5356295704841614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5223292708396912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780657452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193170","display_name":"Headset","level":2,"score":0.5189840197563171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5055267810821533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.49570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66153210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597182","display_name":"Graphical user interface testing","level":4,"score":0.44526806473731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201025465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11248500","display_name":"User experience design","level":2,"score":0.4399033784866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.41809725761413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149229913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135707","display_name":"User interface design","level":3,"score":0.414533793926239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15143173933029175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07497543096542358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1117/12.2001261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2001261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183492911","display_name":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","issn_l":"0277-786X","issn":["0277-786X","1996-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315543","host_organization_name":"SPIE","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315543"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPIE"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPIE Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26353564","https://openalex.org/W1555767263","https://openalex.org/W1793953714","https://openalex.org/W1888206220","https://openalex.org/W1980122010","https://openalex.org/W1985381061","https://openalex.org/W2006046124","https://openalex.org/W2037770913","https://openalex.org/W2043180902","https://openalex.org/W2066098436","https://openalex.org/W2096816134","https://openalex.org/W2098226206","https://openalex.org/W2101096043","https://openalex.org/W2105552354","https://openalex.org/W2105721416","https://openalex.org/W2125733378","https://openalex.org/W2149628368","https://openalex.org/W2159817572","https://openalex.org/W2161227937","https://openalex.org/W2165134556","https://openalex.org/W2169975739","https://openalex.org/W2186219277","https://openalex.org/W2302712080","https://openalex.org/W2476457741","https://openalex.org/W2482078925","https://openalex.org/W2498787287"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1674588051","https://openalex.org/W1871405533","https://openalex.org/W1481736654","https://openalex.org/W1968389633","https://openalex.org/W2616652172","https://openalex.org/W2155291857","https://openalex.org/W2101525119","https://openalex.org/W4312283453","https://openalex.org/W2168775984","https://openalex.org/W1449451933"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"world":[1],"of":[2,13,50,61,87,108,118,128,161,226],"desktop":[3,216],"interfaces":[4],"has":[5],"been":[6],"dominated":[7],"for":[8,64,93,112,215],"years":[9],"by":[10,90,190,202,223],"the":[11,24,30,33,47,51,81,106,114,119,126,129,155,159,171,175,184,191,210],"concept":[12],"windows":[14],"and":[15,26,32,101,187,206],"standardized":[16],"user":[17,37,52,66,120],"interface":[18,38,82],"(UI)":[19],"components.":[20],"Still,":[21],"while":[22,121],"supporting":[23],"interaction":[25,176,192],"information":[27,89],"exchange":[28],"between":[29],"users":[31,141],"computer":[34],"system,":[35,180],"graphical":[36],"(GUI)":[39],"widgets":[40,71,127,151],"are":[41,220],"rather":[42],"one-sided,":[43],"neglecting":[44],"to":[45,79,142,147],"capture":[46],"subjective":[48,88],"facets":[49],"experience.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55],"paper,":[56],"we":[57],"propose":[58,132],"a":[59,84,133,194],"set":[60],"design":[62],"guidelines":[63],"visualizing":[65],"emotions":[67],"on":[68,169,182],"standard":[69],"GUI":[70,150],"(e.g.,":[72],"buttons,":[73],"check":[74],"boxes,":[75],"etc.)":[76],"in":[77,153],"order":[78],"enrich":[80],"with":[83,125,177,193],"new":[85],"dimension":[86],"adding":[91],"support":[92],"emotion":[94],"awareness":[95],"as":[96,98],"well":[97],"post-task":[99],"analysis":[100,208],"decision":[102],"making.":[103],"We":[104,131],"highlight":[105],"use":[107],"an":[109,178,224],"EEG":[110],"headset":[111],"recording":[113],"various":[115],"emotional":[116,144,172,185,204],"states":[117],"he/she":[122],"is":[123,200],"interacting":[124],"interface.":[130],"visualization":[134],"approach,":[135],"called":[136],"<i>emotion":[137,227],"scents</i>,":[138],"that":[139],"allows":[140],"view":[143],"reactions":[145,188],"corresponding":[146],"di":[148],"erent":[149],"without":[152],"uencing":[154],"layout":[156],"or":[157],"changing":[158],"positioning":[160],"these":[162],"widgets.":[163],"Our":[164,198],"approach":[165],"does":[166],"not":[167],"focus":[168],"highlighting":[170],"experience":[173],"during":[174],"entire":[179],"but":[181],"representing":[183],"perceptions":[186],"generated":[189],"particular":[195],"UI":[196,213],"component.":[197],"research":[199],"motivated":[201],"enabling":[203],"self-awareness":[205],"subjectivity":[207],"through":[209],"proposed":[211],"emotionenhanced":[212],"components":[214],"interfaces.":[217],"These":[218],"assumptions":[219],"further":[221],"supported":[222],"evaluation":[225],"scents</i>.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}