{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404855912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15272","title":"ConAn: Measuring and Evaluating User Confidence in Visual Data Analysis Under Uncertainty","display_name":"ConAn: Measuring and Evaluating User Confidence in Visual Data Analysis Under Uncertainty","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404855912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/cgf.15272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15272","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cgf.15272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67831204","display_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","issn_l":"0167-7055","issn":["0167-7055","1467-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cgf.15272","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091344387","display_name":"Maath Musleh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-4829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Musleh","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Wien Wien Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-4829","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Wien Wien Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029173221","display_name":"Davide Ceneda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-567X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Ceneda","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Wien Wien Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-567X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Wien Wien Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002994480","display_name":"Holger Ehlers","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Ehlers","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Wien Wien Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Wien Wien Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048468645","display_name":"Renata G. Raidou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2468-0664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. G. Raidou","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Wien Wien Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Wien Wien Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091344387"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"],"apc_list":{"value":3710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3710},"apc_paid":{"value":3710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3710},"fwci":0.2044,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51068767,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9510999917984009,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9474999904632568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7782575488090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-visual-analysis","display_name":"Interactive visual analysis","score":0.5625337362289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-analytics","display_name":"Visual analytics","score":0.5042527914047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3878485858440399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3509766459465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.3277803063392639}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7782575488090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99740376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092520","display_name":"Interactive visual analysis","level":4,"score":0.5625337362289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59732488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528440","display_name":"Visual analytics","level":3,"score":0.5042527914047241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3878485858440399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3509766459465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.3277803063392639}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/cgf.15272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15272","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cgf.15272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67831204","display_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","issn_l":"0167-7055","issn":["0167-7055","1467-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/cgf.15272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15272","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cgf.15272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67831204","display_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","issn_l":"0167-7055","issn":["0167-7055","1467-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5588017110","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.47379/ICT19047","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321003","funder_display_name":"Vienna Science and Technology Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321003","display_name":"Vienna Science and Technology Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/01f9mc681"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322839","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335937","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Wien Bibliothek","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404855912.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404855912.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9962550","https://openalex.org/W41076986","https://openalex.org/W95489158","https://openalex.org/W639608796","https://openalex.org/W763828635","https://openalex.org/W1559214593","https://openalex.org/W1914475855","https://openalex.org/W1924369998","https://openalex.org/W1959365993","https://openalex.org/W1981472970","https://openalex.org/W1987710704","https://openalex.org/W2013996050","https://openalex.org/W2019714146","https://openalex.org/W2056944867","https://openalex.org/W2058203255","https://openalex.org/W2085917828","https://openalex.org/W2099506356","https://openalex.org/W2120722626","https://openalex.org/W2215157235","https://openalex.org/W2345995343","https://openalex.org/W2487219142","https://openalex.org/W2488113179","https://openalex.org/W2513140566","https://openalex.org/W2520125062","https://openalex.org/W2537595510","https://openalex.org/W2586172618","https://openalex.org/W2622407287","https://openalex.org/W2727242542","https://openalex.org/W2750934719","https://openalex.org/W2771576151","https://openalex.org/W2781700989","https://openalex.org/W2793633690","https://openalex.org/W2808012145","https://openalex.org/W2883183026","https://openalex.org/W2890729396","https://openalex.org/W2891451635","https://openalex.org/W2891628559","https://openalex.org/W2894013570","https://openalex.org/W2941320055","https://openalex.org/W2950879328","https://openalex.org/W2959416902","https://openalex.org/W2961269636","https://openalex.org/W2973366514","https://openalex.org/W2980138763","https://openalex.org/W2983835163","https://openalex.org/W3002194360","https://openalex.org/W3009750946","https://openalex.org/W3022219957","https://openalex.org/W3035461111","https://openalex.org/W3041445300","https://openalex.org/W3092110361","https://openalex.org/W3127631819","https://openalex.org/W3162095327","https://openalex.org/W3172189962","https://openalex.org/W3181598536","https://openalex.org/W3187134381","https://openalex.org/W3203696154","https://openalex.org/W3216115538","https://openalex.org/W4205505230","https://openalex.org/W4220952091","https://openalex.org/W4283010038","https://openalex.org/W4285386834","https://openalex.org/W4288762474","https://openalex.org/W4288762839","https://openalex.org/W4297336528","https://openalex.org/W4312081124","https://openalex.org/W4312161565","https://openalex.org/W4321369237","https://openalex.org/W4386124691","https://openalex.org/W6633398585"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W348707231","https://openalex.org/W2067923524","https://openalex.org/W2911982569","https://openalex.org/W4293108519","https://openalex.org/W1873226627","https://openalex.org/W3004497735","https://openalex.org/W4390204044","https://openalex.org/W2362367986","https://openalex.org/W3041760129","https://openalex.org/W2571228289"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"User":[1],"confidence":[2,24,99,119,132,168,207],"plays":[3],"an":[4,29,55],"important":[5],"role":[6],"in":[7,18,25,186,215],"guided":[8],"visual":[9],"data":[10],"analysis":[11,161,173],"scenarios,":[12],"especially":[13],"when":[14],"uncertainty":[15],"is":[16],"involved":[17],"the":[19,63,71,83,115,136,153,171,175,197,203,210],"analytical":[20,56],"process.":[21],"However,":[22],"measuring":[23],"practical":[26],"scenarios":[27],"remains":[28],"open":[30],"challenge,":[31],"as":[32],"previous":[33],"work":[34],"relies":[35],"primarily":[36],"on":[37,155],"self\u2010reporting":[38],"methods.":[39],"In":[40,124],"this":[41],"work,":[42],"we":[43,126],"propose":[44],"a":[45,76,90,128,148,181],"quantitative":[46,142],"approach":[47],"to":[48,53,121],"measure":[49],"user":[50,65,91,118,156,187,206],"confidence\u2014as":[51],"opposed":[52],"trust\u2014in":[54],"scenario.":[57],"We":[58,81],"do":[59,145],"so":[60],"by":[61],"exploiting":[62],"respective":[64],"interaction":[66],"provenance":[67,138,176,198],"graph":[68,200],"and":[69,101,105,133,169,196],"examining":[70],"impact":[72,151,166],"of":[73,78,85,117,135,152,174,184,205,213],"guidance":[74,154,164,214],"using":[75],"set":[77],"network":[79,139,177,199],"metrics.":[80,140],"assess":[82],"usefulness":[84],"our":[86,102,112,193],"proposed":[87,137,194],"metrics":[88,113,195],"through":[89],"study":[92],"that":[93,111,163,170,192],"correlates":[94],"results":[95,109,190],"obtained":[96],"from":[97],"self\u2010reported":[98,131],"assessments":[100],"metrics\u2014both":[103],"with":[104],"without":[106],"guidance.":[107],"The":[108,141],"suggest":[110],"improve":[114],"evaluation":[116,204],"compared":[120],"available":[122],"approaches.":[123],"particular,":[125],"found":[127],"correlation":[129],"between":[130],"some":[134],"results,":[143],"though,":[144],"not":[146],"show":[147],"statistically":[149],"significant":[150],"confidence.":[157,188],"An":[158],"additional":[159],"descriptive":[160],"suggests":[162],"could":[165],"users'":[167],"qualitative":[172],"topology":[178],"can":[179],"provide":[180],"comprehensive":[182],"view":[183],"changes":[185],"Our":[189],"indicate":[191],"representation":[201],"support":[202],"and,":[208],"subsequently,":[209],"effective":[211],"development":[212],"VA.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
