{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2045717113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","title":"State of the Art in Global Illumination for Interactive Applications and High\u2010quality Animations","display_name":"State of the Art in Global Illumination for Interactive Applications and High\u2010quality Animations","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2045717113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","mag":"2045717113"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67831204","display_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","issn_l":"0167-7055","issn":["0167-7055","1467-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033003682","display_name":"Cyrille Damez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109712","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/01w19ak89","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cyrille Damez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067328148","display_name":"Kirill Dmitriev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2832-8804"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109712","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/01w19ak89","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kirill Dmitriev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","Max Planck Society"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005460704","display_name":"Karol Myszkowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8505-4141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109712","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/01w19ak89","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karol Myszkowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut fu\u0308r Informatik, Stuhlsatzenhausweg 85, 66123 Saarbru\u0308cken, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Graphics, MPI for Informatics, Max Planck Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210109712"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3710,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3710},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6003,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97033782,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"55","last_page":"77"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11666","display_name":"Color Science and Applications","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8605824708938599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.7080152034759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.6622721552848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.5628889799118042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5553624629974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.5310633182525635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.49572908878326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.45542967319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-illumination","display_name":"Global illumination","score":0.4548027217388153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4212639629840851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3855710029602051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.16862967610359192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1642315685749054}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8605824708938599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.7080152034759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.6622721552848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.5628889799118042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5553624629974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.5310633182525635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.49572908878326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.45542967319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89720835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1531701","display_name":"Global illumination","level":3,"score":0.4548027217388153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4212639629840851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3855710029602051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.16862967610359192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1642315685749054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8659.t01-1-00646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67831204","display_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","issn_l":"0167-7055","issn":["0167-7055","1467-8659"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:202039","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.mpg.de/202039","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922265","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum, v.22, 55-77 (2003)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1330197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000F-2E2E-B","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Graphics Forum","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":121,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W190660021","https://openalex.org/W1484733220","https://openalex.org/W1527295781","https://openalex.org/W1527814246","https://openalex.org/W1533088008","https://openalex.org/W1535835519","https://openalex.org/W1538135826","https://openalex.org/W1546055895","https://openalex.org/W1551367768","https://openalex.org/W1554690203","https://openalex.org/W1555180826","https://openalex.org/W1579594016","https://openalex.org/W1590571696","https://openalex.org/W1601775701","https://openalex.org/W1797096580","https://openalex.org/W1839423748","https://openalex.org/W1843350658","https://openalex.org/W1963723779","https://openalex.org/W1968748561","https://openalex.org/W1976208045","https://openalex.org/W1976745274","https://openalex.org/W1980388799","https://openalex.org/W1981138845","https://openalex.org/W1983599709","https://openalex.org/W1986090753","https://openalex.org/W1986303656","https://openalex.org/W1987845188","https://openalex.org/W1990873664","https://openalex.org/W2000861327","https://openalex.org/W2000928589","https://openalex.org/W2004584682","https://openalex.org/W2008693968","https://openalex.org/W2012296464","https://openalex.org/W2017001763","https://openalex.org/W2023237845","https://openalex.org/W2026989182","https://openalex.org/W2035384844","https://openalex.org/W2043419861","https://openalex.org/W2044886601","https://openalex.org/W2053895730","https://openalex.org/W2058028682","https://openalex.org/W2063056805","https://openalex.org/W2076471588","https://openalex.org/W2076775185","https://openalex.org/W2085756990","https://openalex.org/W2086924745","https://openalex.org/W2090663078","https://openalex.org/W2092755522","https://openalex.org/W2094872233","https://openalex.org/W2098565486","https://openalex.org/W2099154705","https://openalex.org/W2100738800","https://openalex.org/W2104814486","https://openalex.org/W2105649179","https://openalex.org/W2112197757","https://openalex.org/W2116057693","https://openalex.org/W2120062782","https://openalex.org/W2123445363","https://openalex.org/W2123947115","https://openalex.org/W2125313965","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2130366540","https://openalex.org/W2130877841","https://openalex.org/W2138624212","https://openalex.org/W2145313871","https://openalex.org/W2149518255","https://openalex.org/W2151502391","https://openalex.org/W2152365613","https://openalex.org/W2153273516","https://openalex.org/W2153314920","https://openalex.org/W2154014583","https://openalex.org/W2154125896","https://openalex.org/W2154609172","https://openalex.org/W2156092762","https://openalex.org/W2160028472","https://openalex.org/W2164369380","https://openalex.org/W2165608046","https://openalex.org/W2169396288","https://openalex.org/W2172193261","https://openalex.org/W2185449693","https://openalex.org/W2238396941","https://openalex.org/W2241107334","https://openalex.org/W2911514219","https://openalex.org/W2912424718","https://openalex.org/W3004728147","https://openalex.org/W3011316145","https://openalex.org/W3129919236","https://openalex.org/W4213382984","https://openalex.org/W4229860542","https://openalex.org/W4231144550","https://openalex.org/W4231407972","https://openalex.org/W4231836354","https://openalex.org/W4234610073","https://openalex.org/W4235967003","https://openalex.org/W4237796884","https://openalex.org/W4245516365","https://openalex.org/W4247723981","https://openalex.org/W4248529434","https://openalex.org/W4251943800","https://openalex.org/W4255036730","https://openalex.org/W4255381239","https://openalex.org/W4300580367","https://openalex.org/W6607745231","https://openalex.org/W6629598506","https://openalex.org/W6629985366","https://openalex.org/W6633145161","https://openalex.org/W6633248727","https://openalex.org/W6638282901","https://openalex.org/W6638901653","https://openalex.org/W6661860771","https://openalex.org/W6675584762","https://openalex.org/W6675933016","https://openalex.org/W6676463960","https://openalex.org/W6677416753","https://openalex.org/W6677817450","https://openalex.org/W6678441618","https://openalex.org/W6685055977","https://openalex.org/W6686626815","https://openalex.org/W6690135693","https://openalex.org/W6697571254","https://openalex.org/W6758411808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2532377291","https://openalex.org/W2000013817","https://openalex.org/W4296190881","https://openalex.org/W4300709667","https://openalex.org/W2380399844","https://openalex.org/W2025036815","https://openalex.org/W56981480","https://openalex.org/W2593128750","https://openalex.org/W2221819563","https://openalex.org/W4205984246"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Global":[1],"illumination":[2],"algorithms":[3,27],"are":[4,24],"regarded":[5],"as":[6],"computationally":[7],"intensive.":[8],"This":[9],"cost":[10],"is":[11],"a":[12,86],"practical":[13],"problem":[14],"when":[15,19],"producing":[16],"animations":[17],"or":[18],"interactions":[20],"with":[21],"complex":[22],"models":[23],"required.":[25],"Several":[26],"have":[28,75],"been":[29,76],"proposed":[30],"to":[31,61],"address":[32],"this":[33,82],"issue.":[34],"Roughly,":[35],"two":[36],"families":[37],"of":[38,64,90,94],"methods":[39],"can":[40],"be":[41],"distinguished.":[42],"The":[43,55],"first":[44],"one":[45,57],"aims":[46],"at":[47],"providing":[48],"interactive":[49],"feedback":[50],"for":[51],"lighting":[52],"design":[53],"applications.":[54],"second":[56],"gives":[58],"higher":[59],"priority":[60],"the":[62,91],"quality":[63],"results,":[65],"and":[66,88,103],"therefore":[67],"relies":[68],"on":[69],"offline":[70],"computations.":[71],"Recently,":[72],"impressive":[73],"advances":[74],"made":[77],"in":[78],"both":[79],"categories.":[80],"In":[81],"report,":[83],"we":[84],"present":[85],"survey":[87],"classification":[89],"most":[92],"up\u2010to\u2010date":[93],"these":[95],"methods.":[96],"ACM":[97],"CSS:":[98],"I.3.7":[99],"Computer":[100],"Graphics\u2014Three\u2010Dimensional":[101],"Graphics":[102],"Realism":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}