{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4212863795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895","title":"Auto-GNAS: A Parallel Graph Neural Architecture Search Framework","display_name":"Auto-GNAS: A Parallel Graph Neural Architecture Search Framework","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4212863795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100687405","display_name":"Jiamin Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-4064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiamin Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-4064","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060720664","display_name":"Jianliang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9363-9908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianliang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9363-9908","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100722130","display_name":"Yibo Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7391-8790"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155567","display_name":"State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited","ror":"https://ror.org/00e17m144","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155567"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibo Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7391-8790","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155567"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011781981","display_name":"Babatound\u00e9 Moctard Oloulad\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0078-2148"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Babatounde Moctard Oloulade","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0078-2148","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007255322","display_name":"Tengfei Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-0740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tengfei Lyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-0740","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032277491","display_name":"Zhao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5056-0351"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45928872","display_name":"Alibaba Group (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00k642b80","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45928872"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alibaba-Zhejiang University Joint Research Institute of Frontier Technologies, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5056-0351","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alibaba-Zhejiang University Joint Research Institute of Frontier Technologies, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45928872","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4818,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93157266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"11","first_page":"3117","last_page":"3128"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9764999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8377413749694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnas-complex-locus","display_name":"GNAS complex locus","score":0.6410877704620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4791519045829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.42699533700942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.40774834156036377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.36835911870002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3664044141769409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3227143883705139}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8377413749694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74231797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14905160","display_name":"GNAS complex locus","level":3,"score":0.6410877704620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4791519045829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.42699533700942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.40774834156036377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.36835911870002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3664044141769409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3227143883705139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2022.3151895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97130795","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","issn_l":"1045-9219","issn":["1045-9219","1558-2183","2161-9883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6745562962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61873288","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7853147401","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61836016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1036195498","https://openalex.org/W1662382123","https://openalex.org/W2110390205","https://openalex.org/W2134954564","https://openalex.org/W2153959628","https://openalex.org/W2809418595","https://openalex.org/W2885311373","https://openalex.org/W2907492528","https://openalex.org/W2952575904","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964024268","https://openalex.org/W2964113829","https://openalex.org/W2964321699","https://openalex.org/W2965658867","https://openalex.org/W2971564650","https://openalex.org/W3034457099","https://openalex.org/W3034723893","https://openalex.org/W3042313988","https://openalex.org/W3087896801","https://openalex.org/W3097836457","https://openalex.org/W3098230582","https://openalex.org/W3105753905","https://openalex.org/W3107915405","https://openalex.org/W3109408276","https://openalex.org/W3157708024","https://openalex.org/W4288419263","https://openalex.org/W4294558607","https://openalex.org/W4295830359","https://openalex.org/W4297733535","https://openalex.org/W6637178625","https://openalex.org/W6685350579","https://openalex.org/W6720006811","https://openalex.org/W6726873649","https://openalex.org/W6738964360","https://openalex.org/W6747481501","https://openalex.org/W6753278433","https://openalex.org/W6760045743","https://openalex.org/W6763057493","https://openalex.org/W6767199338","https://openalex.org/W6780444311","https://openalex.org/W6783175206","https://openalex.org/W6785059380"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975940378","https://openalex.org/W2345839408","https://openalex.org/W2159370865","https://openalex.org/W2020308765","https://openalex.org/W2066503211","https://openalex.org/W3138936813","https://openalex.org/W1975616447","https://openalex.org/W2044086598","https://openalex.org/W4318207596","https://openalex.org/W3205214077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Graph":[0,36],"neural":[1,22,37,112,177],"networks":[2,23],"(GNNs)":[3],"have":[4,10],"received":[5],"much":[6],"attention":[7],"as":[8,159],"GNNs":[9,43],"recently":[11],"been":[12],"successfully":[13],"applied":[14],"on":[15,149,184,219],"non-euclidean":[16],"data.":[17,35],"However,":[18],"artificially":[19],"designed":[20],"graph":[21,34,111,176],"often":[24],"fail":[25],"to":[26,107,152,170,181],"get":[27],"satisfactory":[28],"model":[29,48,191],"performance":[30,49,192],"for":[31,221],"a":[32,69],"given":[33],"architecture":[38,67,178],"search":[39,71,74,113,126,143,155,195,199,211,216,231],"effectively":[40],"constructs":[41],"the":[42,46,51,64,78,125,154,164,172,182,185,202,239],"that":[44,115,227],"achieve":[45,234],"expected":[47],"with":[50,104,128,229,238],"rise":[52],"of":[53,175,206,210,241],"automatic":[54,110],"machine":[55],"learning.":[56],"The":[57,224],"challenge":[58],"is":[59,163,208],"efficiently":[60],"and":[61,142,193],"automatically":[62],"getting":[63],"optimal":[65],"GNN":[66,79],"in":[68],"vast":[70],"space.":[72],"Existing":[73],"methods":[75],"serially":[76],"evaluate":[77],"architectures,":[80],"severely":[81],"limiting":[82],"system":[83,173],"efficiency.":[84,156],"To":[85],"solve":[86],"these":[87],"problems,":[88],"we":[89,123,160,213],"develop":[90],"an":[91,109],"Auto":[92],"matic":[93],"G":[94],"raph":[95],"N":[96],"eural":[97],"A":[98],"rchitecture":[99],"S":[100],"earch":[101],"framework":[102],"(Auto-GNAS)":[103],"parallel":[105,168,203],"estimation":[106,204],"implement":[108],"process":[114],"requires":[116],"almost":[117],"no":[118],"manual":[119],"intervention.":[120],"In":[121],"Auto-GNAS,":[122],"design":[124],"algorithm":[127],"multiple":[129],"genetic":[130],"searchers.":[131],"Each":[132],"searcher":[133],"can":[134,233],"simultaneously":[135],"use":[136],"evaluation":[137],"feedback":[138],"information,":[139],"information":[140],"entropy,":[141],"results":[144,225],"from":[145],"other":[146,198],"searchers":[147],"based":[148,218],"sharing":[150],"mechanism":[151],"improve":[153,171],"As":[157],"far":[158],"know,":[161],"this":[162],"first":[165],"work":[166],"using":[167],"computing":[169,242],"efficiency":[174,196],"search.":[179],"According":[180],"experiment":[183],"real":[186],"datasets,":[187],"Auto-GNAS":[188,207,220,228],"obtain":[189],"competitive":[190],"better":[194],"than":[197],"algorithms.":[200],"Since":[201],"ability":[205],"independent":[209],"algorithms,":[212],"expand":[214],"different":[215],"algorithms":[217,232],"scalability":[222],"experiments.":[223],"show":[226],"varying":[230],"nearly":[235],"linear":[236],"acceleration":[237],"increase":[240],"resources.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
