{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3213023154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","title":"Leakage Localization in Municipal Water Supply using Self Adaptive Reduced Network Models and Sensitivity Analysis","display_name":"Leakage Localization in Municipal Water Supply using Self Adaptive Reduced Network Models and Sensitivity Analysis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3213023154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","mag":"3213023154"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045802091","display_name":"Saruch Satishkumar Rathore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3919-0809"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saruch Satishkumar Rathore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045171559","display_name":"Carsten Skovmose Kalles\u00f8e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4197-6777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161280","display_name":"Grundfos (Denmark)","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdv5n40","country_code":"DK","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161280","https://openalex.org/I4392738325"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carsten Skovmose Kallesoe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark","Grundfos Holding A/S, DK-8850 Bjerringbro, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grundfos Holding A/S, DK-8850 Bjerringbro, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040098270","display_name":"Rafa\u0142 Wi\u015bniewski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6719-8427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafal Wisniewski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087257163","display_name":"Tom N\u00f8rgaard Jensen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Norgaard Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alfa Laval Aalborg A/S, DK-9100, Aalborg, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alfa Laval Aalborg A/S, DK-9100, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045802091"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1349,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47862283,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"199","last_page":"204"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12233","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11372","display_name":"Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.8161461353302002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.627997100353241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6134224534034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5616461634635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.541652500629425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-supply","display_name":"Water supply","score":0.46497559547424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scarcity","display_name":"Scarcity","score":0.44949600100517273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3750510811805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3229280710220337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20730745792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1986803412437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-engineering","display_name":"Environmental engineering","score":0.19075819849967957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18996533751487732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.0908861756324768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.8161461353302002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.627997100353241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6134224534034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5616461634635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.541652500629425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97053079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061108","display_name":"Water supply","level":2,"score":0.46497559547424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.44949600100517273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3750510811805725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3229280710220337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20730745792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1986803412437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.19075819849967957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18996533751487732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0908861756324768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/systol52990.2021.9595110","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/e8d076a8-79a4-4204-b014-02b4327f4c80","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119532747&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rathore , S S , Kalles\u00f8e , C , Wisniewski , R & N\u00f8rgaard Jensen , T 2021 , Leakage Localization in Municipal Water Supply using Self Adaptive Reduced Network Models and Sensitivity Analysis* . in 2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol) . , 9595110 , IEEE , International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol) - Proceeding , pp. 199-204 , 2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol) , Saint-Raphael , France , 29/09/2021 . https://doi.org/10.1109/SysTol52990.2021.9595110","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/e8d076a8-79a4-4204-b014-02b4327f4c80","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/e8d076a8-79a4-4204-b014-02b4327f4c80","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Rathore, S S, Kalles\u00f8e, C, Wisniewski, R & N\u00f8rgaard Jensen, T 2021, Leakage Localization in Municipal Water Supply using Self Adaptive Reduced Network Models and Sensitivity Analysis. in 2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol)., 9595110, IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol) - Proceeding, pp. 199-204, 2021 5th International Conference on Control and Fault-Tolerant Systems (SysTol), Saint-Raphael, France, 29/09/2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/SysTol52990.2021.9595110","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W624611124","https://openalex.org/W2045618045","https://openalex.org/W2139182243","https://openalex.org/W2156454943","https://openalex.org/W2170803373","https://openalex.org/W2333824085","https://openalex.org/W2552494599","https://openalex.org/W2803064615","https://openalex.org/W2895809421","https://openalex.org/W3015251982","https://openalex.org/W3124635368","https://openalex.org/W4231980343"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381242807","https://openalex.org/W3126131230","https://openalex.org/W2347541121","https://openalex.org/W2080951048","https://openalex.org/W4288804799","https://openalex.org/W3032237421","https://openalex.org/W2390346111","https://openalex.org/W3011883280","https://openalex.org/W2369082698","https://openalex.org/W2401808953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Water":[0],"scarcity":[1],"is":[2,18,94,108,141,151],"an":[3,133],"issue":[4],"that":[5,54],"countries":[6],"are":[7,118],"facing":[8],"worldwide":[9],"and":[10,68,120],"at":[11],"the":[12,15,42,47,87,103,112,144,155],"same":[13],"time":[14],"water":[16,28,145],"demand":[17],"further":[19],"steadily":[20],"increasing.":[21],"With":[22],"these":[23,70,90],"conditions":[24],"leakages":[25,45,117],"in":[26,86,148],"a":[27,38,51,58,96,137],"distribution":[29,146],"cannot":[30],"be":[31],"afforded.":[32],"In":[33],"this":[34,83],"paper,":[35],"we":[36,56],"provide":[37],"method":[39],"for":[40,76,123],"determining":[41],"location":[43],"of":[44,50,82,89,136,143],"using":[46],"hydraulic":[48,138],"properties":[49],"network.":[52],"To":[53],"end,":[55],"utilize":[57],"self-adaptive":[59,104],"reduced":[60,105],"order":[61,106],"network":[62,139,147],"model":[63,107,135],"to":[64,72,116,153],"generate":[65],"residual":[66,74,91,124],"vectors":[67,71],"compare":[69],"expected":[73],"signatures":[75,92],"various":[77],"leakage":[78],"scenarios.":[79],"The":[80],"novelty":[81],"works":[84],"lies":[85],"construction":[88],"which":[93,140],"by":[95],"pressure":[97,113],"variation":[98],"model.":[99],"Apart":[100],"from":[101],"that,":[102],"seen":[109],"necessary":[110],"as":[111],"variations":[114],"due":[115],"small,":[119],"therefore,":[121],"models":[122],"generation":[125],"must":[126],"have":[127],"minimum":[128],"plant-model":[129],"mismatch.":[130],"Tests":[131],"on":[132],"EPANET":[134],"part":[142],"Randers,":[149],"Denmark":[150],"presented":[152],"demonstrate":[154],"localization":[156],"method.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}