{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399729026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503","title":"Deep Learning-based Detection and Mitigation Strategy for Cyber-attacks on Advanced Metering Infrastructure","display_name":"Deep Learning-based Detection and Mitigation Strategy for Cyber-attacks on Advanced Metering Infrastructure","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399729026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089806798","display_name":"Aparna Acharya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154851008","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","ror":"https://ror.org/00582g326","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aparna Acharya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Roorkee,Uttarakhand,India","Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Roorkee,Uttarakhand,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042001509","display_name":"Bhavesh R. Bhalja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6289-7146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154851008","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","ror":"https://ror.org/00582g326","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bhavesh R. Bhalja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Roorkee,Uttarakhand,India","Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Roorkee,Uttarakhand,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089806798"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6989,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68572428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13429","display_name":"Electricity Theft Detection Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metering-mode","display_name":"Metering mode","score":0.7393147349357605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6490176916122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4743707776069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.44541245698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-infrastructure","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","score":0.43372848629951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.36257195472717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27104324102401733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17148637771606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.17068693041801453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30905978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815598","display_name":"Metering mode","level":2,"score":0.7393147349357605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6490176916122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4743707776069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.44541245698928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29852176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373338","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.43372848629951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.36257195472717285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27104324102401733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17148637771606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.17068693041801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/syscon61195.2024.10553503","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2942137712","https://openalex.org/W2962702312","https://openalex.org/W2968688593","https://openalex.org/W3000443349","https://openalex.org/W3005548505","https://openalex.org/W3012556959","https://openalex.org/W3026070893","https://openalex.org/W3044405156","https://openalex.org/W3123951230","https://openalex.org/W3192885136","https://openalex.org/W3210370643","https://openalex.org/W3215451781","https://openalex.org/W4206151196","https://openalex.org/W4213389720","https://openalex.org/W4225781425","https://openalex.org/W4285034544","https://openalex.org/W4312914038","https://openalex.org/W4366089642","https://openalex.org/W4366310817","https://openalex.org/W4383898261","https://openalex.org/W6792151395","https://openalex.org/W6797015930","https://openalex.org/W6868446648"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2384104878","https://openalex.org/W2360352189","https://openalex.org/W2054457760","https://openalex.org/W2351145417","https://openalex.org/W4288765096","https://openalex.org/W2082239223","https://openalex.org/W4242728933","https://openalex.org/W2493430149","https://openalex.org/W3088911518","https://openalex.org/W4385250032"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Given":[0],"the":[1,5,15,18,32,42,87,95,105,115,142,185,199],"direct":[2],"connection":[3],"of":[4,17,22,36,58,89,128,136,168],"distribution":[6,19],"system":[7,20],"with":[8,131],"consumers,":[9],"cyber-attacks":[10],"are":[11],"unavoidable.":[12],"Therefore,":[13],"ensuring":[14],"security":[16],"is":[21,54,79,100],"utmost":[23],"importance":[24],"due":[25],"to":[26,39,110,165,181,191],"its":[27],"critical":[28],"role":[29],"in":[30,156,161,171,177],"maintaining":[31],"reliability":[33],"and":[34,69,174],"safety":[35],"energy":[37],"delivery":[38],"end-users.":[40],"As":[41],"Advanced":[43],"Metering":[44],"Infrastructure":[45],"(AMI)":[46],"collects":[47],"data":[48,91,159],"through":[49],"various":[50],"communication":[51],"channels,":[52],"there":[53],"an":[55,132,166,193],"increased":[56],"possibility":[57],"cyber-attacks.":[59],"This":[60],"paper":[61],"proposes":[62],"a":[63,82,97,175],"Deep":[64],"Learning":[65],"(DL)":[66],"based":[67,149],"detection":[68,134,172,178],"mitigation":[70,98],"strategy":[71,99,187],"for":[72,152],"attacks":[73,124],"on":[74,125],"AMI.":[75],"The":[76,138],"suggested":[77],"algorithm":[78,117],"trained":[80],"using":[81],"purity-based":[83],"approach,":[84],"which":[85,160,196],"resolves":[86],"challenge":[88],"attacked":[90],"unavailability.":[92],"Further,":[93],"following":[94],"detection,":[96],"developed":[101],"that":[102],"can":[103,197],"recover":[104],"lost/corrupted":[106],"data.":[107],"In":[108],"addition":[109],"bill":[111],"reduction":[112],"theft":[113],"attacks,":[114],"proposed":[116,139,186],"has":[118],"also":[119],"considered":[120],"many":[121],"other":[122],"real-time":[123],"time-series":[126],"measurements":[127],"smart":[129,157],"meters":[130],"attack":[133],"rate":[135,173,202],"98%.":[137],"approach":[140],"utilizes":[141],"sequence-to-sequence":[143],"(seq-to-seq)":[144],"long":[145],"short-term":[146],"memory":[147],"(LSTM)":[148],"stacked":[150],"autoencoders":[151],"capturing":[153],"temporal":[154],"dependencies":[155],"meter":[158],"turn":[162],"may":[163],"lead":[164],"increase":[167],"about":[169],"12-38%":[170],"4-45%":[176],"accuracy":[179],"compared":[180],"benchmark":[182],"detectors.":[183],"Furthermore,":[184],"employs":[188],"k-fold":[189],"cross-validation":[190],"select":[192],"optimal":[194],"threshold,":[195],"reduce":[198],"false":[200],"alarm":[201],"by":[203],"2-6%.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}