{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385532372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798","title":"Texture and Orientation-based Feature Extraction for Robust Facial Expression Recognition","display_name":"Texture and Orientation-based Feature Extraction for Robust Facial Expression Recognition","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385532372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE/ACIS 21st International Conference on Software Engineering Research, Management and Applications (SERA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100738972","display_name":"Sajid Ali Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0270-2869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152236710","display_name":"Foundation University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/0130a6s10","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152236710"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sajid Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Foundation University Islamabad,Department of Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","Department of Software Engineering, Foundation University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foundation University Islamabad,Department of Software Engineering,Islamabad,Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152236710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, Foundation University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152236710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016491547","display_name":"Mohammed Alawairdhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8584-2327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120238654","display_name":"Saudi Electronic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ndh7v49","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120238654"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Bin Abdulrahman Alawairdhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saudi Electronic University,College of Computing and Informatics,Saudi Arabia","College of Computing and Informatics, Saudi Electronic University, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saudi Electronic University,College of Computing and Informatics,Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120238654"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Informatics, Saudi Electronic University, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120238654"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014182270","display_name":"Mousa Al-Akhras","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-372X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800358669","display_name":"King Abdullah University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02f6hdc06","country_code":"JO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800358669"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mousa AL-Akhras","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Jordan Amman,King Abdullah II School for Information Technology,Computer Information Systems Department","Computer Information Systems Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan Amman"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan Amman,King Abdullah II School for Information Technology,Computer Information Systems Department","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647","https://openalex.org/I2800358669"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Information Systems Department, King Abdullah II School for Information Technology, The University of Jordan Amman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100738972"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152236710"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2411,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51582912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"428","last_page":"433"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7082703113555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.676396369934082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6578361988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6486141681671143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression-recognition","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","score":0.5453308820724487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientation","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","score":0.5093516111373901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","score":0.49627572298049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4422852396965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.38932567834854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13650041818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.11003485321998596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7082703113555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.676396369934082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6578361988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6486141681671143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987714656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Facial expression recognition","level":4,"score":0.5453308820724487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.5093516111373901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.49627572298049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4422852396965027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.38932567834854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13650041818618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.11003485321998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sera57763.2023.10197798","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE/ACIS 21st International Conference on Software Engineering Research, Management and Applications (SERA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531231031","https://openalex.org/W2003238582","https://openalex.org/W2039051707","https://openalex.org/W2058333183","https://openalex.org/W2103943262","https://openalex.org/W2130258210","https://openalex.org/W2161801094","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2237664096","https://openalex.org/W2332639779","https://openalex.org/W2568045728","https://openalex.org/W2735071725","https://openalex.org/W2902226007","https://openalex.org/W2922281378","https://openalex.org/W2982400648","https://openalex.org/W3087556850","https://openalex.org/W3095229312","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3119213473","https://openalex.org/W3133592065","https://openalex.org/W4212797526","https://openalex.org/W4213263325","https://openalex.org/W4287735919","https://openalex.org/W4306673457","https://openalex.org/W4308866301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393063995","https://openalex.org/W4324057335","https://openalex.org/W2361498295","https://openalex.org/W2602550804","https://openalex.org/W4221153518","https://openalex.org/W2282100885","https://openalex.org/W2313810484","https://openalex.org/W1926563137","https://openalex.org/W2395963095","https://openalex.org/W2985118265"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Facial":[0],"expressions":[1],"are":[2,17,69],"the":[3,22,73,82,86,94,107,116,120,127,131],"most":[4],"effective":[5],"way":[6],"to":[7,30,54,71,103,114],"characterize":[8],"people\u2019s":[9],"motives,":[10],"emotions,":[11],"and":[12,51,65,77,98],"feelings.":[13],"Several":[14],"new":[15],"methods":[16],"proposed":[18,133],"each":[19],"year;":[20],"however,":[21],"accuracy":[23],"of":[24,59,79,88,126],"facial":[25,44],"expression":[26,45],"recognition":[27],"still":[28],"needs":[29],"be":[31],"improved":[32],"especially":[33],"in":[34,134],"uncontrolled":[35],"conditions.":[36],"In":[37,81],"this":[38,135],"paper,":[39],"we":[40],"propose":[41],"a":[42],"hybrid":[43],"model":[46],"that":[47,130],"considers":[48],"both":[49],"texture":[50],"orientation":[52,78],"features":[53,92,118],"classify":[55],"expressions.":[56],"Two":[57],"types":[58],"descriptors":[60],"namely":[61],"Local":[62,95],"binary":[63,96],"pattern":[64,97],"Weber":[66,99],"local":[67,74,100],"descriptor":[68,101],"used":[70],"preserve":[72],"intensity":[75],"information":[76],"edges.":[80],"next":[83],"step,":[84],"computing":[85],"Histograms":[87],"oriented":[89],"gradients":[90],"(HOG)":[91],"from":[93,119],"images":[102],"capture":[104],"micro-expressions.":[105],"Then,":[106],"AdaBoost":[108],"feature":[109],"selection":[110],"algorithm":[111],"is":[112],"utilized":[113],"choose":[115],"best":[117],"combined":[121],"HOG":[122],"features.":[123],"The":[124],"results":[125],"experiments":[128],"demonstrate":[129],"method":[132],"study":[136],"performs":[137],"better":[138],"than":[139],"existing":[140],"methods.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T13:04:00.132906","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
