{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796633618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","title":"Design and fabrication of a flexible capacitive coplanar force sensor for biomedical applications","display_name":"Design and fabrication of a flexible capacitive coplanar force sensor for biomedical applications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796633618","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","mag":"2796633618"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073967566","display_name":"Andrea Bodini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-9597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79940851","display_name":"University of Brescia","ror":"https://ror.org/02q2d2610","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Bodini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051134950","display_name":"Stefano Pandini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2390-8495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79940851","display_name":"University of Brescia","ror":"https://ror.org/02q2d2610","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Pandini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Mechanical Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073500668","display_name":"Emilio Sardini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8629-7316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79940851","display_name":"University of Brescia","ror":"https://ror.org/02q2d2610","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Sardini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035415675","display_name":"Mauro Serpelloni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6497-5876"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79940851","display_name":"University of Brescia","ror":"https://ror.org/02q2d2610","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauro Serpelloni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dep. of Information Engineering, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073967566"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79940851"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5545,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63913137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","score":0.893200159072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fabrication","display_name":"Fabrication","score":0.6712713241577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5787978768348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-sensor","display_name":"Pressure sensor","score":0.572542130947113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wafer","display_name":"Wafer","score":0.5145789980888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micrometer","display_name":"Micrometer","score":0.470437228679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tactile-sensor","display_name":"Tactile sensor","score":0.4692630171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity","display_name":"Linearity","score":0.4671703279018402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.42849260568618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4259946346282959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3884005546569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.3790937066078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.34370243549346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.2924603223800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.24006038904190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.176451176404953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206755178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","level":2,"score":0.893200159072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136525101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428139","display_name":"Fabrication","level":3,"score":0.6712713241577148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5787978768348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41325743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261040","display_name":"Pressure sensor","level":2,"score":0.572542130947113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160671074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267131","display_name":"Wafer","level":2,"score":0.5145789980888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171635847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q406983","display_name":"Micrometer","level":2,"score":0.470437228679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46722567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7674139","display_name":"Tactile sensor","level":3,"score":0.4692630171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77170095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188","display_name":"Linearity","level":2,"score":0.4671703279018402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.42849260568618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4259946346282959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3884005546569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.3790937066078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34370243549346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.2924603223800659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24006038904190063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.176451176404953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/sas.2018.8336775","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unibs.it:11379/511211","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11379/511211","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400804","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Brescia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973928541","https://openalex.org/W1978402804","https://openalex.org/W1993066160","https://openalex.org/W2052537379","https://openalex.org/W2082784368","https://openalex.org/W2114682092","https://openalex.org/W2133567427","https://openalex.org/W2514388932","https://openalex.org/W2520304674","https://openalex.org/W2598066728","https://openalex.org/W2602370320","https://openalex.org/W2611870074","https://openalex.org/W2614163364","https://openalex.org/W2688665485","https://openalex.org/W2739566366","https://openalex.org/W2742580378","https://openalex.org/W2751093520","https://openalex.org/W2752798351","https://openalex.org/W2754199615","https://openalex.org/W4231437014","https://openalex.org/W4254020619","https://openalex.org/W6835991752"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283740974","https://openalex.org/W4285102271","https://openalex.org/W4233135978","https://openalex.org/W3128324021","https://openalex.org/W3136079594","https://openalex.org/W2347456755","https://openalex.org/W2291633415","https://openalex.org/W4365794569","https://openalex.org/W3208690336","https://openalex.org/W3166001162"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Flexible":[0],"capacitive":[1,43,61,107],"sensors":[2,152],"are":[3,11,144],"acquiring":[4],"more":[5],"importance":[6],"in":[7,14,119,199],"nowadays":[8],"applications.":[9,66],"They":[10],"being":[12],"used":[13],"a":[15,46,70,92,112,123,135,154,159,164,201],"wide":[16],"variety":[17],"of":[18,56,94,114,138,156,161,166,172,178],"fields,":[19],"from":[20,26,182],"fingerprints":[21],"reading":[22],"to":[23,30],"force":[24,62,137],"sensing,":[25,185],"cell":[27],"growth":[28],"evaluation":[29],"touch":[31],"sensing.":[32],"In":[33,81,146],"the":[34,54,82,106,147,150,170],"biomedical":[35,65,197],"field,":[36],"research":[37],"is":[38,73,87,109,121,174,204],"pushing":[39],"towards":[40],"micrometer":[41],"scale":[42],"sensors,":[44],"requiring":[45],"complex":[47],"fabrication":[48],"process.":[49],"This":[50],"project":[51],"aims":[52],"at":[53],"design":[55],"an":[57],"easy-to-use":[58],"and":[59,76,169,194],"low-cost":[60],"sensor":[63,108],"for":[64],"For":[67],"this":[68],"purpose,":[69],"coplanar":[71],"geometry":[72],"studied,":[74],"developed":[75],"few":[77],"prototypes":[78,131],"were":[79,132],"fabricated.":[80],"current":[83,148],"configuration,":[84,149],"sensors'":[85],"size":[86],"4":[88],"mm":[89,96],"thick,":[90],"with":[91,134],"diameter":[93],"8.5":[95],"but":[97,141],"different":[98,116],"sizes":[99],"can":[100],"be":[101],"adopted":[102],"as":[103],"well.":[104],"Furthermore,":[105],"made":[110],"by":[111],"wafer":[113],"3":[115],"polymeric":[117],"layers,":[118],"which":[120,200],"inserted":[122],"flexible":[124],"polyimide":[125],"PCB":[126],"(130":[127],"\u03bcm":[128],"thick).":[129],"The":[130],"tested":[133,151],"maximum":[136],"1":[139],"N,":[140],"wider":[142],"range":[143],"permitted.":[145],"have":[153],"sensitivity":[155],"172":[157],"fF/N,":[158],"resolution":[160],"80":[162],"mN,":[163],"hysteresis":[165],"20":[167],"fF":[168],"percentage":[171],"nonlinearity":[173],"1.087%.":[175],"Its":[176],"field":[177],"application":[179],"could":[180],"vary":[181],"sitting":[183],"posture":[184],"insole":[186],"pressure":[187,190,193],"sensor,":[188],"tongue":[189],"monitoring,":[191],"tactile":[192],"many":[195],"other":[196],"applications":[198],"soft":[202],"surface":[203],"needed.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}