{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2113201908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","title":"Cognitive Multi-Radio Mesh Networks on ISM bands: A cross-layer architecture","display_name":"Cognitive Multi-Radio Mesh Networks on ISM bands: A cross-layer architecture","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2113201908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","mag":"2113201908"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420035","display_name":"International Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Performance Computing and Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103004428","display_name":"Wooseong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0955-3421"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wooseong Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of California Los Angeles, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California Los Angeles, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. Kassler Andreas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Kassler Andreas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032452851","display_name":"Marco Di Felice","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7496-7597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Di Felice","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","[Department of computer science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of computer science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059529956","display_name":"M\u00e1rio Gerla","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Gerla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","Department of Computer Science, University of California Los Angeles, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of California Los Angeles, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103004428"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9468,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87889546,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"34","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-mesh-network","display_name":"Wireless mesh network","score":0.8567584753036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8225624561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7968121767044067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.5625410079956055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-mesh","display_name":"Switched mesh","score":0.5586851239204407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesh-networking","display_name":"Mesh networking","score":0.5379785299301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5202749371528625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-mesh","display_name":"Shared mesh","score":0.4825696051120758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4512535333633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4463719129562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.43617379665374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4207204580307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-access","display_name":"Internet access","score":0.41590675711631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.4123154580593109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.40917307138442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3674473762512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18030700087547302}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31548570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6453712","display_name":"Wireless mesh network","level":4,"score":0.8567584753036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8225624561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7968121767044067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.5625410079956055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165323707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7659102","display_name":"Switched mesh","level":5,"score":0.5586851239204407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123691950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25552104","display_name":"Mesh networking","level":3,"score":0.5379785299301147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5202749371528625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37427157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7489552","display_name":"Shared mesh","level":5,"score":0.4825696051120758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4512535333633423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4463719129562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.43617379665374756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4207204580307007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1472399","display_name":"Internet access","level":3,"score":0.41590675711631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.4123154580593109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.40917307138442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3674473762512207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18030700087547302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pccc.2010.5682337","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306420035","display_name":"International Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Performance Computing and Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/123993","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=5682337","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326972","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178525527","https://openalex.org/W1531338357","https://openalex.org/W1540122259","https://openalex.org/W1662911496","https://openalex.org/W1970554468","https://openalex.org/W2001817075","https://openalex.org/W2006478220","https://openalex.org/W2031770535","https://openalex.org/W2041248965","https://openalex.org/W2079941443","https://openalex.org/W2090609496","https://openalex.org/W2092511902","https://openalex.org/W2094223462","https://openalex.org/W2100925062","https://openalex.org/W2101641515","https://openalex.org/W2101771805","https://openalex.org/W2102258543","https://openalex.org/W2104278842","https://openalex.org/W2105177639","https://openalex.org/W2109679596","https://openalex.org/W2112253076","https://openalex.org/W2115467602","https://openalex.org/W2129691081","https://openalex.org/W2133795371","https://openalex.org/W2135861020","https://openalex.org/W2137829871","https://openalex.org/W2138727598","https://openalex.org/W2138993731","https://openalex.org/W2144916624","https://openalex.org/W2146692740","https://openalex.org/W2151062352","https://openalex.org/W2154968665","https://openalex.org/W2164675320","https://openalex.org/W2170131400","https://openalex.org/W2170178059","https://openalex.org/W3160163162","https://openalex.org/W4236269498","https://openalex.org/W4297972233","https://openalex.org/W6607274018","https://openalex.org/W6632284541","https://openalex.org/W6637183788","https://openalex.org/W6650828556","https://openalex.org/W6652006307","https://openalex.org/W6670320862","https://openalex.org/W6673643931","https://openalex.org/W6674163358","https://openalex.org/W6675124663","https://openalex.org/W6675428980","https://openalex.org/W6675445138","https://openalex.org/W6680478576","https://openalex.org/W6683112175","https://openalex.org/W7048063162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2145803479","https://openalex.org/W1572406879","https://openalex.org/W2145075150","https://openalex.org/W4319302693","https://openalex.org/W2810292777","https://openalex.org/W2088748318","https://openalex.org/W3116030847","https://openalex.org/W2757691190","https://openalex.org/W2114284183","https://openalex.org/W1994262480"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"wireless":[1,11],"mesh":[2,35,71],"network":[3],"(WMN)":[4],"has":[5,58],"been":[6],"popularly":[7],"researched":[8],"as":[9,89],"a":[10,109,113,123],"backbone":[12],"for":[13,116],"Internet":[14],"access":[15,91],"with":[16],"off-the-shelf":[17],"and":[18,130,158,169],"inexpensive":[19],"equipments.":[20],"Nowadays,":[21],"several":[22],"applications":[23],"like":[24],"contents":[25],"sharing,":[26],"multicast":[27],"video":[28],"streaming,":[29],"vehicular":[30],"networks":[31,36],"encourage":[32],"to":[33,80,97,163],"build":[34],"in":[37,45],"urban":[38,50],"areas.":[39],"However,":[40],"the":[41,73,82,98,134,147,152,164],"deployment":[42,75],"of":[43,48,76,138,154,166],"WMNs":[44,77],"unlicensed":[46],"bands":[47],"dense":[49],"areas":[51],"imposes":[52],"many":[53],"challenges.":[54],"While":[55],"previous":[56],"research":[57],"mostly":[59],"focused":[60],"on":[61,122],"optimal":[62],"channel":[63,167],"allocation":[64],"under":[65],"inter":[66],"or":[67],"intra-flow":[68],"interferences":[69],"within":[70],"nodes,":[72],"practical":[74],"also":[78],"requires":[79],"consider":[81],"interference":[83],"caused":[84],"by":[85],"external":[86,139,170],"entities":[87],"such":[88],"residential":[90,135],"points":[92],"that":[93],"do":[94],"not":[95],"belong":[96],"WMN.":[99],"To":[100],"address":[101],"this":[102],"issue,":[103],"we":[104,126,150,159],"propose":[105],"Urban-X":[106],"which":[107],"is":[108],"first":[110],"attempt":[111],"towards":[112],"new":[114],"architecture":[115],"Multi-Radio":[117],"Cognitive":[118],"Mesh":[119],"Networks.":[120],"Based":[121],"cross-layer":[124],"scheme,":[125],"develop":[127],"novel":[128],"routing":[129,156],"forwarding":[131],"schemes":[132],"reflecting":[133],"traffic":[136],"state":[137],"users.":[140],"Through":[141],"an":[142],"extensive":[143],"simulation":[144],"analysis":[145],"using":[146],"ns-2":[148],"simulator,":[149],"demonstrate":[151],"feasibility":[153],"our":[155],"scheme":[157],"show":[160],"its":[161],"robustness":[162],"variations":[165],"environment":[168],"traffics.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}