{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1994016349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","title":"Analysis and implementation of the virtual network system","display_name":"Analysis and implementation of the virtual network system","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1994016349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","mag":"1994016349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027364351","display_name":"Juho M\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Juho Maatta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009429756","display_name":"Risto J\u00e4rvinen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Risto Jarvinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005478537","display_name":"Riku Luostarinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4212-8435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riku Luostarinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079140138","display_name":"Lauri Liuhto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lauri Liuhto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078825074","display_name":"Taneli Taira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taneli Taira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034509060","display_name":"Jukka Manner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9133-473X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9927081","display_name":"Aalto University","ror":"https://ror.org/020hwjq30","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jukka Manner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University, Aalto, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking, P.O.Box 11000 FI-00076 FINLAND","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027364351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9927081"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3501,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60489904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1553","last_page":"1558"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8270398378372192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6696920990943909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middleware","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","score":0.6516292095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-protocol","display_name":"Communications protocol","score":0.5778857469558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gsm","display_name":"GSM","score":0.48076674342155457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4658096134662628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-network","display_name":"Virtual network","score":0.4477958381175995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.43764957785606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4029929041862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.37452971935272217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8270398378372192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6696920990943909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169468491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146923","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","level":2,"score":0.6516292095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12269588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132364","display_name":"Communications protocol","level":2,"score":0.5778857469558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59201141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46904","display_name":"GSM","level":2,"score":0.48076674342155457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4658096134662628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776874963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112081","display_name":"Virtual network","level":2,"score":0.4477958381175995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43764957785606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4029929041862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.37452971935272217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127528","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1684959232","https://openalex.org/W1817506983","https://openalex.org/W2036548030","https://openalex.org/W2050995756","https://openalex.org/W2060815786","https://openalex.org/W2065047875","https://openalex.org/W2095710220","https://openalex.org/W2114445889","https://openalex.org/W2119954238","https://openalex.org/W2182386531","https://openalex.org/W2263821018","https://openalex.org/W4247455087","https://openalex.org/W4253200893","https://openalex.org/W6638388887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1823457431","https://openalex.org/W2388330702","https://openalex.org/W2409714959","https://openalex.org/W4298212052","https://openalex.org/W2392986374","https://openalex.org/W2107737506","https://openalex.org/W2390164899","https://openalex.org/W2740821854","https://openalex.org/W4254015142","https://openalex.org/W4392877027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Messaging":[0],"applications":[1,16,49,85],"want":[2,50],"to":[3,18,27,34,51],"use":[4,19,35,52,87],"different":[5,21,103],"communication":[6,38],"networks.":[7,63,104],"But":[8],"the":[9,58,134],"unfortunate":[10],"state":[11],"of":[12,60,102,114],"affairs":[13],"is":[14,41,94,110,140],"that":[15,98],"need":[17],"several":[20,61,166],"application":[22],"programming":[23],"interfaces":[24],"(APIs)":[25],"and":[26,32,44,70,88,116,124,137,152,158,172,175,184],"design":[28,122],"protocols":[29],"on":[30,119],"how":[31],"when":[33],"a":[36,47,76,95,111,141,146],"specific":[37],"network(s).":[39],"This":[40],"troublesome,":[42],"error-prone":[43],"APIs":[45],"vary":[46],"lot;":[48],"just":[53],"one":[54],"API":[55],"but":[56],"get":[57],"benefit":[59,89],"communications":[62],"In":[64],"this":[65],"paper":[66],"we":[67,117,144],"detail,":[68],"implement":[69],"test":[71],"in":[72,133],"real":[73],"field":[74],"tests":[75],"virtual":[77],"network":[78,176],"system":[79,157],"(VNS).":[80],"We":[81],"argue":[82],"why":[83],"messaging":[84],"should":[86],"from":[90],"VNS.":[91],"The":[92,127,155],"VNS":[93,115,138,156],"middleware":[96],"solution":[97],"enables":[99],"seamless":[100],"usage":[101],"Netlink":[105,136],"Next":[106],"Generation":[107],"(NLNG)":[108],"protocol":[109,129,160],"practical":[112],"implementation":[113],"elaborate":[118],"it's":[120],"features,":[121],"choices":[123],"problems":[125],"faced.":[126],"NLNG":[128,159],"has":[130],"its":[131],"origins":[132],"Linux":[135],"concept":[139],"middleware,":[142],"thus":[143],"provide":[145],"comparison":[147],"between":[148],"these":[149],"previous":[150],"works":[151],"our":[153],"work.":[154],"have":[161],"already":[162],"been":[163],"tested":[164],"with":[165],"applications,":[167],"e.g.,":[168,178],"mail":[169],"clients,":[170],"tracking":[171],"command":[173],"softwares,":[174],"interfaces,":[177],"IP,":[179],"VHF,":[180],"HF,":[181],"GSM":[182],"SMS":[183],"TETRA":[185],"SDS.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}