{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2885615955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","title":"Radiation dose assessement on dual and 16 slices MDCT using Monte Carlo simulation","display_name":"Radiation dose assessement on dual and 16 slices MDCT using Monte Carlo simulation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2885615955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","mag":"2885615955"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028342531","display_name":"M. Mkimel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129602810","display_name":"National School of Business and Management in Settat","ror":"https://ror.org/00yp89t60","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129602810"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Mkimel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of radiology public hospital, Settat, Morocco","Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of radiology public hospital, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129602810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112449838","display_name":"M.R. Mesradi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7961-3656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Mesradi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036590207","display_name":"R. El Baydaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2037-4491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. El Baydaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077080815","display_name":"Yassine Toufique","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Toufique","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112867495","display_name":"A. Halimi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Halimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109852922","display_name":"M.A. Hilal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Hilal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005220728","display_name":"Elmadani Saad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3621-1339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Saad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103043759","display_name":"Abderraouf Hilali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-4575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145365","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Hassan 1er","ror":"https://ror.org/03cdvht47","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Hilali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of technology and medical sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1 University, Settat, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145365"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028342531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129602810","https://openalex.org/I4210145365"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3536,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6356571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10844","display_name":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10844","display_name":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12386","display_name":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/imaging-phantom","display_name":"Imaging phantom","score":0.8394509553909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.8040541410446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pencil","display_name":"Pencil (optics)","score":0.7941291928291321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization-chamber","display_name":"Ionization chamber","score":0.5915308594703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.5899784564971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5095060467720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-tomography","display_name":"Computed tomography","score":0.487016499042511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.48575359582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.3863503038883209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.282665491104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.21864250302314758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1878640353679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17440807819366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.16327232122421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion","display_name":"Ion","score":0.15858492255210876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06508103013038635}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104293457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28324852","display_name":"Imaging phantom","level":2,"score":0.8394509553909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.8040541410446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134949993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2068617","display_name":"Pencil (optics)","level":2,"score":0.7941291928291321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151770136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640610","display_name":"Ionization chamber","level":4,"score":0.5915308594703674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.5899784564971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5095060467720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544519230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32566","display_name":"Computed tomography","level":2,"score":0.487016499042511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48575359582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3863503038883209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.282665491104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21864250302314758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1878640353679657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17440807819366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.16327232122421265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.15858492255210876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06508103013038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198291218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382","display_name":"Ionization","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2018.8438788","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981463946","https://openalex.org/W2043654907","https://openalex.org/W2064915744","https://openalex.org/W2081672883","https://openalex.org/W2121571320","https://openalex.org/W2128158076","https://openalex.org/W2134037952","https://openalex.org/W2138884296","https://openalex.org/W2149408623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3196517001","https://openalex.org/W2352678454","https://openalex.org/W4365798246","https://openalex.org/W2951918496","https://openalex.org/W2074745343","https://openalex.org/W2059572081","https://openalex.org/W1982171131","https://openalex.org/W2075372611","https://openalex.org/W2047726194","https://openalex.org/W2901240442"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computed":[0,68],"Tomography":[1,69],"Dose":[2],"Index":[3],"(CTDI)":[4],"is":[5,106],"an":[6],"important":[7],"factor":[8],"to":[9,43,131,136],"estimate":[10],"effective":[11,134],"dose":[12,135],"using":[13,27],"the":[14,28,46,83,86,90,109,117,133],"conversion":[15],"factors.":[16],"In":[17],"this":[18],"work,":[19],"we":[20],"estimated":[21],"CTDI":[22,72],"with":[23,76],"Monte":[24],"Carlo":[25],"simulation":[26,52],"(GATE/GEANT4)":[29],"code.":[30],"Two":[31],"PMMA":[32],"phantom":[33],"diameters,":[34],"16":[35,64,118],"cm":[36],"and":[37,49,58,63,82,93,112],"32":[38],"cm,":[39],"have":[40],"been":[41],"used":[42,130],"simulate,":[44],"respectively,":[45],"patient's":[47],"head":[48],"body.":[50],"The":[51,120],"was":[53],"made":[54],"at":[55],"various":[56],"kVp":[57],"mAs":[59],"levels":[60],"for":[61,108,116],"dual":[62],"slices":[65,111],"Multi":[66],"Detector":[67],"MDCT.":[70],"Experimental":[71],"measurements":[73],"were":[74],"performed":[75],"a":[77,100],"calibrated":[78],"pencil":[79],"ion":[80],"chamber":[81],"two":[84],"PMMAs.":[85],"comparison":[87],"results":[88],"between":[89],"simulated,":[91],"measured":[92],"displayed":[94],"values":[95],"show":[96],"slight":[97],"differences.":[98],"Indeed,":[99],"difference":[101],"of":[102,122],"less":[103,113],"than":[104,114],"4%":[105],"noticed":[107],"2":[110],"2%":[115],"slices.":[119],"effectiveness":[121],"our":[123],"method":[124],"shows":[125],"that":[126],"GATE":[127],"can":[128],"be":[129],"optimize":[132],"reduce":[137],"radiological":[138],"risks":[139],"in":[140],"CT":[141],"clinical":[142],"applications.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
