{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2019196754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","title":"A 12.8-Gb/s/link Tri-Modal Single-Ended Memory Interface","display_name":"A 12.8-Gb/s/link Tri-Modal Single-Ended Memory Interface","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2019196754","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","mag":"2019196754"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012382547","display_name":"Amir Amirkhany","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4377-6947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amir Amirkhany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051536708","display_name":"J. Wei","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111885101","display_name":"N. Mishra","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navin Kumar Mishra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101405145","display_name":"Jie Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-7711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030670728","display_name":"W.T. Beyene","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-3210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendemagegnehu T. Beyene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084281480","display_name":"Catherine Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-2044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110757174","display_name":"T. Chin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. J. Chin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022168363","display_name":"Deborah Dressler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deborah Dressler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108432748","display_name":"Charlie Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charlie Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109963184","display_name":"Vijay P. Gadde","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vijay P. Gadde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018809019","display_name":"Mohammad Hekmat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Hekmat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032794974","display_name":"Kambiz Kaviani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kambiz Kaviani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069043240","display_name":"Hai Lan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-404X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai Lan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112378444","display_name":"Phuong Le","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phuong Le","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025308276","display_name":"Mahabaleshwara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahabaleshwara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111891853","display_name":"Chris Madden","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Madden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030792224","display_name":"Sanku Mukherjee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanku Mukherjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111989942","display_name":"Leneesh Raghavan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leneesh Raghavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023470018","display_name":"Keisuke Saito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2293-9743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keisuke Saito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086838865","display_name":"Dave Secker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dave Secker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015537552","display_name":"Arul Sendhil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arul Sendhil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013400856","display_name":"Ralf Schmitt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Schmitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048102941","display_name":"Shuaeb Fazeel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74760111","display_name":"Texas Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03vsmv677","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuaeb Fazeel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","Texas Instrumenits, Inc., Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instrumenits, Inc., Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001706886","display_name":"Gundlapalli Shanmukha Srinivas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gundlapalli Shanmukha Srinivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101567065","display_name":"Ting Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-4203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111899173","display_name":"Chanh Tran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chanh Tran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024084736","display_name":"Arun Vaidyanath","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arun Vaidyanath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065041486","display_name":"Kapil Vyas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kapil Vyas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100519012","display_name":"Ling Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1629-1808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007422862","display_name":"Manish Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9329-6434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manish Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Chip Technologies India Private Limited, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103437026","display_name":"Kun-Yung Ken Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32923980","display_name":"Xilinx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01rb7bk56","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32923980"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun-Yung Ken Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","Xilinx, Inc., San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xilinx, Inc., San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32923980"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111646137","display_name":"Xingchao Yuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095722","display_name":"Rambus (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00pn5a327","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingchao Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rambus Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":32,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012382547"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095722"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7005,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90507484,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"4","first_page":"911","last_page":"925"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11527","display_name":"3D IC and TSV technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.6114343404769897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5634961724281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5282655954360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5181607007980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.47564956545829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4699454605579376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-oscillator","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","score":0.4580281376838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3686824440956116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3666422367095947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3503261208534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2827778458595276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.6114343404769897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5634961724281311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5282655954360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5181607007980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.47564956545829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4699454605579376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5291336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852341","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","level":3,"score":0.4580281376838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3686824440956116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3666422367095947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3503261208534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2827778458595276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jssc.2012.2185369","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83637746","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","issn_l":"0018-9200","issn":["0018-9200","1558-173X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310160","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324094","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324856","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538133845","https://openalex.org/W1856553167","https://openalex.org/W1981152673","https://openalex.org/W2021283610","https://openalex.org/W2063455737","https://openalex.org/W2086481541","https://openalex.org/W2097239543","https://openalex.org/W2101940004","https://openalex.org/W2103992263","https://openalex.org/W2104543397","https://openalex.org/W2107304970","https://openalex.org/W2119827200","https://openalex.org/W2126949389","https://openalex.org/W2130260566","https://openalex.org/W2136075142","https://openalex.org/W2140208672","https://openalex.org/W2142343368","https://openalex.org/W2145590995","https://openalex.org/W6638881604","https://openalex.org/W6674933886","https://openalex.org/W6678956246","https://openalex.org/W6679947235","https://openalex.org/W6680882738","https://openalex.org/W6681872546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070109416","https://openalex.org/W1523213765","https://openalex.org/W2040399070","https://openalex.org/W2388316590","https://openalex.org/W4388486464","https://openalex.org/W1979131826","https://openalex.org/W2370066713","https://openalex.org/W1984979050","https://openalex.org/W2978161533","https://openalex.org/W2379338802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,49,61,86,108,141],"tri-modal":[4,148],"asymmetric":[5],"memory":[6],"controller":[7,21],"interface":[8,45,120,149],"that":[9],"achieves":[10,150],"12.8-Gbps":[11],"single-ended":[12],"(SE)":[13],"signaling":[14],"over":[15],"3\"":[16],"stripline":[17],"FR4":[18],"traces.":[19],"The":[20,44,82],"can":[22],"be":[23],"configured":[24],"to":[25,75,91,133],"communicate":[26],"with":[27,40,48,53],"commercially":[28],"available":[29],"GDDR5":[30],"and":[31,36,60,65,100],"DDR3":[32],"memories":[33],"at":[34,114,162],"6.4":[35],"1.6":[37],"Gbps,":[38],"respectively,":[39],"no":[41],"package":[42],"change.":[43],"is":[46],"equipped":[47],"compact":[50],"voltage-mode":[51],"driver":[52],"1-tap":[54,66],"pre-emphasis,":[55],"in":[56,71,140],"the":[57,72,119,145],"WRITE":[58],"direction,":[59,74],"linear":[62],"equalizer":[63,69],"(LEQ)":[64],"decision":[67],"feedback":[68],"(DFE),":[70],"READ":[73],"compensate":[76],"for":[77,128],"channel":[78],"inter-symbol":[79],"interference":[80],"(ISI).":[81],"receiver":[83],"front-end":[84],"contains":[85],"supply":[87],"noise":[88,137],"tracking":[89],"scheme":[90,106],"mitigate":[92,134],"reference":[93],"voltage":[94],"(VREF)":[95],"noise.":[96],"A":[97],"tri-VCO":[98],"PLL":[99],"an":[101,151],"efficient":[102],"global":[103],"clock":[104],"distribution":[105],"support":[107],"wide":[109],"range":[110],"of":[111,154],"operating":[112],"frequencies":[113],"low":[115],"power":[116],"consumption.":[117],"Finally,":[118],"also":[121],"incorporates":[122],"two":[123],"overhead":[124],"links":[125],"per":[126,159],"byte":[127],"data-bus":[129],"encoding":[130],"(DBE)":[131],"experiments":[132],"simultaneous":[135],"switching":[136],"(SSN).":[138],"Implemented":[139],"40-nm":[142],"CMOS":[143],"process,":[144],"\u00d7":[146],"16":[147],"energy":[152],"efficiency":[153],"better":[155],"than":[156],"5.0":[157],"mW/Gbps":[158],"data":[160],"link":[161],"12.8":[163],"Gbps.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}