{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3045589571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","title":"Dynamically Split the Traffic in Software Defined Network Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning","display_name":"Dynamically Split the Traffic in Software Defined Network Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045589571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","mag":"3045589571"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087944178","display_name":"Hengbin An","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hengbin An","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112600951","display_name":"Yutong Ji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutong Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Jibei Information & Telecommunication Company,Beijing,China","State Grid Jibei Information & Telecommunication Company, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Jibei Information & Telecommunication Company,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Jibei Information & Telecommunication Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100404886","display_name":"Ning Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch,Beijing,China","State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050221970","display_name":"Wei Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2637-5463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17442442","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch,Beijing,China","State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17442442"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100783073","display_name":"Peng Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0402-5390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100347197","display_name":"Ying Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1213-5642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087944178"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4625,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66437276,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"806","last_page":"811"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13182","display_name":"Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-traffic-control","display_name":"Network traffic control","score":0.770596981048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7553693652153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.6745318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-generation-model","display_name":"Traffic generation model","score":0.6378251314163208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-traffic-simulation","display_name":"Network traffic simulation","score":0.5972030162811279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.5789504051208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5652771592140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-shaping","display_name":"Traffic shaping","score":0.5205518007278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.47861069440841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-engineering","display_name":"Traffic engineering","score":0.464542418718338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.45388349890708923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.43177956342697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17849531769752502}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201100257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q393287","display_name":"Network traffic control","level":3,"score":0.770596981048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7553693652153015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.6745318174362183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176715033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080768","display_name":"Traffic generation model","level":2,"score":0.6378251314163208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94168897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574324","display_name":"Network traffic simulation","level":4,"score":0.5972030162811279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.5789504051208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5652771592140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46451311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262550","display_name":"Traffic shaping","level":4,"score":0.5205518007278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.47861069440841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16160715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640676","display_name":"Traffic engineering","level":2,"score":0.464542418718338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.45388349890708923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.43177956342697144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17849531769752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iwcmc48107.2020.9148369","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2069354103","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2147118406","https://openalex.org/W2156666755","https://openalex.org/W2201581102","https://openalex.org/W2471288191","https://openalex.org/W2488801318","https://openalex.org/W2512877821","https://openalex.org/W2744628735","https://openalex.org/W2758296822","https://openalex.org/W2761873684","https://openalex.org/W2824027552","https://openalex.org/W2921029313","https://openalex.org/W2942476636","https://openalex.org/W2946348792","https://openalex.org/W2963549123","https://openalex.org/W2963864421","https://openalex.org/W3126135128","https://openalex.org/W6682459407","https://openalex.org/W6744838376","https://openalex.org/W6762728350"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374980776","https://openalex.org/W2490010379","https://openalex.org/W2138225277","https://openalex.org/W2352713638","https://openalex.org/W2147668000","https://openalex.org/W4242927786","https://openalex.org/W2497786025","https://openalex.org/W2463357960","https://openalex.org/W3007419580","https://openalex.org/W2768117395"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traffic":[0],"engineering":[1],"(TE)":[2],"can":[3],"balance":[4],"the":[5,8,37,48,54,78,93,114,148,165,176,186],"traffic":[6,35,46,55,71,83,137,166,187],"in":[7,36,120,138],"network":[9,12,16,80],"to":[10,33,72,112,127,135,163,169],"reduce":[11],"congestion":[13],"and":[14,30,95,98],"improve":[15],"resource":[17],"utilization.":[18],"The":[19],"emergence":[20],"of":[21,70,92],"Software":[22],"Defined":[23],"Network":[24],"(SDN)":[25],"provides":[26],"a":[27,144,159],"more":[28],"flexible":[29,65],"effective":[31],"way":[32],"control":[34,130,136,164],"network.":[38],"Existing":[39],"TE":[40,86],"solutions":[41],"mainly":[42],"focus":[43],"on":[44,89,154],"routing":[45],"via":[47],"shortest":[49],"path":[50],"or":[51,82],"evenly":[52],"distributing":[53],"among":[56],"multiple":[57,170],"available":[58],"paths,":[59],"but":[60],"these":[61],"methods":[62,87,101,184],"are":[63],"not":[64,75],"since":[66],"this":[67,155],"static":[68],"mapping":[69],"paths":[73],"does":[74],"consider":[76],"either":[77],"current":[79],"utilization":[81],"load.":[84],"Heuristics-based":[85],"depends":[88],"operators'":[90],"understanding":[91],"workload":[94],"environment.":[96],"Designing":[97],"implementing":[99],"those":[100],"thus":[102],"take":[103],"at":[104],"least":[105],"weeks.":[106],"Furthermore,":[107],"it":[108],"usually":[109],"takes":[110],"minutes":[111],"output":[113],"solution.":[115],"Inspired":[116],"by":[117,142],"recent":[118],"successes":[119],"applying":[121],"Deep":[122],"Reinforcement":[123],"Learning":[124],"(DRL)":[125],"techniques":[126],"solve":[128],"complex":[129],"problems,":[131],"we":[132,157],"leverage":[133],"DRL":[134,149,161],"SDN.":[139,152],"We":[140],"start":[141],"building":[143],"framework":[145],"which":[146],"integrates":[147],"algorithm":[150,162],"into":[151],"Based":[153],"framework,":[156],"propose":[158],"modified":[160],"split":[167],"ratio":[168],"paths.":[171],"Simulation":[172],"results":[173],"show":[174],"that":[175],"proposed":[177],"approach":[178],"performs":[179],"better":[180],"than":[181],"three":[182],"baseline":[183],"when":[185],"load":[188],"is":[189],"dynamically":[190],"changing.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}