{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313033104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018","title":"Mixed Reality Tunneling Effects for Stereoscopic Untethered Video-See-Through Head-Mounted Displays","display_name":"Mixed Reality Tunneling Effects for Stereoscopic Untethered Video-See-Through Head-Mounted Displays","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313033104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100343534","display_name":"Ke Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0828-029X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128676","display_name":"Human Computer Interaction (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/036dv6j71","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801876189","display_name":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY","ror":"https://ror.org/01js2sh04","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}],"countries":["CH","DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ke Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics","Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057472944","display_name":"Susanne Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8162-7694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128676","display_name":"Human Computer Interaction (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/036dv6j71","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susanne Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044498459","display_name":"Reinhard Bacher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-0070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801876189","display_name":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY","ror":"https://ror.org/01js2sh04","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reinhard Bacher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY,Germany","Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002430030","display_name":"Wim Leemans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-8434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801876189","display_name":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY","ror":"https://ror.org/01js2sh04","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wim Leemans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY,Germany","Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056266983","display_name":"Frank Steinicke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128676","display_name":"Human Computer Interaction (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/036dv6j71","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Steinicke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit&#x00E4;t Hamburg,Human-Computer Interaction, Department of Informatics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128676"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100343534"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189","https://openalex.org/I4210128676"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8048,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76233936,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"44","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7319774627685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foveal","display_name":"Foveal","score":0.7111902236938477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6501215696334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-head-mounted-display","display_name":"Optical head-mounted display","score":0.6086515188217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereoscopy","display_name":"Stereoscopy","score":0.567611038684845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.5668649673461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peripheral-vision","display_name":"Peripheral vision","score":0.5589700937271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5457236170768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame-rate","display_name":"Frame rate","score":0.5120545029640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4850282073020935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refresh-rate","display_name":"Refresh rate","score":0.48049962520599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.43974336981773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-resolution","display_name":"Image resolution","score":0.4273976683616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3714761435985565}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7319774627685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30181142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865103","display_name":"Foveal","level":3,"score":0.7111902236938477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6501215696334839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9751117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105103","display_name":"Optical head-mounted display","level":2,"score":0.6086515188217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126057942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35158","display_name":"Stereoscopy","level":2,"score":0.567611038684845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.5668649673461914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185761835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1431287","display_name":"Peripheral vision","level":2,"score":0.5589700937271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5457236170768738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3261483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q119565","display_name":"Frame rate","level":2,"score":0.5120545029640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4850282073020935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109034871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949326","display_name":"Refresh rate","level":2,"score":0.48049962520599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.43974336981773376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.4273976683616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3714761435985565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422001","display_name":"Retinal","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar55827.2022.00018","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bib-pubdb1.desy.de:517636","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/517636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400383","display_name":"DESY Publication Database (PUBDB) (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801876189","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801876189"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality<br/>2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality , (ISMAR), Singapore, Singapore, 2022-10-17 - 2022-10-21","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311649","display_name":"Ministry of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/036nq5137"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19399978","https://openalex.org/W202470999","https://openalex.org/W1551431036","https://openalex.org/W1554565390","https://openalex.org/W1971385137","https://openalex.org/W1983845936","https://openalex.org/W1994877858","https://openalex.org/W2018334689","https://openalex.org/W2084652516","https://openalex.org/W2098255177","https://openalex.org/W2157289187","https://openalex.org/W2163825209","https://openalex.org/W2335859421","https://openalex.org/W2479344183","https://openalex.org/W2546954364","https://openalex.org/W2551546500","https://openalex.org/W2598020102","https://openalex.org/W2740017467","https://openalex.org/W2755643607","https://openalex.org/W2767327268","https://openalex.org/W2768099262","https://openalex.org/W2770285344","https://openalex.org/W2800662539","https://openalex.org/W2803662301","https://openalex.org/W2889061226","https://openalex.org/W2889518578","https://openalex.org/W2942739624","https://openalex.org/W2963049109","https://openalex.org/W2965222996","https://openalex.org/W3000475491","https://openalex.org/W3034199944","https://openalex.org/W3104999340","https://openalex.org/W3134566164","https://openalex.org/W3157658821","https://openalex.org/W3161019968","https://openalex.org/W3180601131","https://openalex.org/W4200352731","https://openalex.org/W4224252796","https://openalex.org/W4246350148","https://openalex.org/W4253604220","https://openalex.org/W4294555119","https://openalex.org/W6608257641"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3097691005","https://openalex.org/W2007848249","https://openalex.org/W2809735726","https://openalex.org/W2002749058","https://openalex.org/W2110372971","https://openalex.org/W4285727359","https://openalex.org/W1973295222","https://openalex.org/W2031447035","https://openalex.org/W2479344183","https://openalex.org/W2030208623"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,133,194],"present":[1],"mixed":[2],"reality":[3,63],"(MR)":[4],"tunneling,":[5],"a":[6,44,68,108,174,202,258],"novel":[7],"method":[8],"to":[9,87,122,137,249],"balance":[10],"the":[11,54,84,88,92,97,103,113,120,127,138,146,154,181,184,189,196,212,221,244],"trade-off":[12],"between":[13],"limited":[14],"render":[15],"performance":[16],"and":[17,39,71,116,217,233,257],"high":[18],"visual":[19,94],"quality":[20],"of":[21,30,33,74,91,183,214,223,261],"video":[22,46,167],"see-through":[23],"head-mounted":[24],"displays":[25,180],"(VST-HMDs)":[26],"through":[27],"fusing":[28],"images":[29],"two":[31,135],"types":[32],"camera":[34,52],"sensors":[35],"with":[36,53,119,205],"different":[37],"resolutions":[38],"frame":[40],"rates.":[41],"By":[42],"merging":[43],"color":[45],"stream":[47],"from":[48],"an":[49,224],"external":[50,79,155,185],"stereoscopic":[51],"grayscale":[55,100],"VST":[56,81,101,156,186],"commonly":[57],"integrated":[58],"into":[59],"today\u2019s":[60],"standalone":[61],"virtual":[62],"(VR)":[64],"headsets,":[65],"we":[66],"create":[67],"perceptually":[69],"high-resolution":[70,80],"wide":[72],"field":[73,95],"view":[75],"VSTHMD":[76],"prototype.":[77],"The":[78,142,170,208,237],"displayed":[82],"at":[83,102],"central":[85],"foveal":[86,115],"para-peripheral":[89],"region":[90],"human":[93,114],"complements":[96],"low-resolution,":[98],"low-latency":[99],"far":[104],"peripheral":[105,117],"region,":[106],"producing":[107],"tunneling":[109,128,140,177,199,246],"effect,":[110,178],"which":[111,179],"simulates":[112],"vision,":[118],"potential":[121,213],"reduce":[123],"cybersickness":[124],"as":[125],"in":[126,130,201],"effect":[129],"immersive":[131],"VR.":[132],"propose":[134],"extensions":[136],"MR":[139,176,198,245],"method.":[141],"first":[143],"one":[144,172],"accommodates":[145],"user\u2019s":[147],"head":[148,159],"movement":[149],"speed":[150],"by":[151],"fading":[152],"out":[153],"when":[157],"fast":[158],"movements":[160],"are":[161],"detected,":[162],"thus":[163],"potentially":[164],"compensating":[165],"for":[166],"streaming":[168],"latency.":[169],"second":[171],"is":[173],"foveated":[175],"center":[182],"based":[187,219],"on":[188,220],"tracked":[190],"user":[191,209],"eye":[192],"movements.":[193],"evaluated":[195],"three":[197],"methods":[200],"within-subject":[203],"study":[204,210],"24":[206],"participants.":[207],"demonstrates":[211],"our":[215],"prototype":[216],"techniques":[218],"example":[222],"assembly":[225],"task":[226],"that":[227],"requires":[228],"hand-eye":[229],"coordination,":[230],"untethered":[231],"locomotion,":[232],"fine":[234],"motor":[235],"skills.":[236],"results":[238],"demonstrate":[239],"that,":[240],"although":[241],"not":[242],"significant,":[243],"effects":[247],"lead":[248],"higher":[250],"overall":[251],"usability,":[252],"less":[253],"perceived":[254],"motion":[255],"sickness,":[256],"better":[259],"sense":[260],"presence.":[262],"<sup":[263],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[264],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">1</sup>":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}