{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404915677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052","title":"XRAI-Ethics: Towards a Robust Ethical Analysis Framework for Extended Artificial Intelligence","display_name":"XRAI-Ethics: Towards a Robust Ethical Analysis Framework for Extended Artificial Intelligence","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404915677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002362724","display_name":"Lorenzo Stacchio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9341-7651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Stacchio","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058352961","display_name":"Roberto Pierdicca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9160-834X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","display_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Pierdicca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polytechnic University of Marche,Department of Civil and Building Engineering (DICEA),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polytechnic University of Marche,Department of Civil and Building Engineering (DICEA),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091088374","display_name":"Marina Paolanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5523-7174"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marina Paolanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043094333","display_name":"Primo Zingaretti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-2159"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","display_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Primo Zingaretti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Polytechnic University of Marche,Department of Information Engineering (DII),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Polytechnic University of Marche,Department of Information Engineering (DII),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000889718","display_name":"Emanuele Frontoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-9244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emanuele Frontoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037942178","display_name":"Benedetta Giovanola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8429-0871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedetta Giovanola","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037516622","display_name":"Simona Tiribelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-5914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","display_name":"University of Macerata","ror":"https://ror.org/0001fmy77","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simona Tiribelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macerata,Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations (SPOCRI),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002362724"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5232,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86675486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"214","last_page":"219"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4907461404800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligence-analysis","display_name":"Intelligence analysis","score":0.43548065423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35045069456100464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.33199647068977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16899806261062622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.07000449299812317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4907461404800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517642484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388514","display_name":"Intelligence analysis","level":2,"score":0.43548065423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35045069456100464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.33199647068977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16899806261062622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.07000449299812317}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ismar-adjunct64951.2024.00052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/1028126","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1028126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.univpm.it:11566/348678","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11566/348678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402571","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche (Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","host_organization_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:u-pad.unimc.it:11393/350594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11393/350594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196455","display_name":"U-PAD Unimc - Open Digital Publications (University of Macerata)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55133342","host_organization_name":"University of Macerata","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55133342"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1593163947","https://openalex.org/W2122410182","https://openalex.org/W2465976840","https://openalex.org/W2587937998","https://openalex.org/W2762694293","https://openalex.org/W2785355036","https://openalex.org/W2953522645","https://openalex.org/W2981460602","https://openalex.org/W3006405772","https://openalex.org/W3009436916","https://openalex.org/W3031523658","https://openalex.org/W3036597514","https://openalex.org/W3125253952","https://openalex.org/W3146298582","https://openalex.org/W3163860395","https://openalex.org/W3183221193","https://openalex.org/W3197278900","https://openalex.org/W3198062902","https://openalex.org/W3204496682","https://openalex.org/W3212712716","https://openalex.org/W3213859307","https://openalex.org/W3215394509","https://openalex.org/W4205646675","https://openalex.org/W4221105860","https://openalex.org/W4225120364","https://openalex.org/W4232019702","https://openalex.org/W4283731998","https://openalex.org/W4284667774","https://openalex.org/W4285585446","https://openalex.org/W4286484848","https://openalex.org/W4286953482","https://openalex.org/W4290188436","https://openalex.org/W4307943014","https://openalex.org/W4309484364","https://openalex.org/W4310212264","https://openalex.org/W4313171045","https://openalex.org/W4313214567","https://openalex.org/W4320717855","https://openalex.org/W4321192602","https://openalex.org/W4366224331","https://openalex.org/W4366549437","https://openalex.org/W4366551387","https://openalex.org/W4376288678","https://openalex.org/W4376853852","https://openalex.org/W4379620501","https://openalex.org/W4383900235","https://openalex.org/W4385724403","https://openalex.org/W4386081530","https://openalex.org/W4386394216","https://openalex.org/W4386503277","https://openalex.org/W4386624058","https://openalex.org/W4387589872","https://openalex.org/W4387735274","https://openalex.org/W4387831834","https://openalex.org/W4388455137","https://openalex.org/W4389033715","https://openalex.org/W4389549510","https://openalex.org/W4391424270","https://openalex.org/W4392750890","https://openalex.org/W4395027451","https://openalex.org/W4395961474","https://openalex.org/W4396833393","https://openalex.org/W4400088143","https://openalex.org/W4400992497","https://openalex.org/W6635425622","https://openalex.org/W6719464860","https://openalex.org/W6764197279","https://openalex.org/W6802557992","https://openalex.org/W6803886546","https://openalex.org/W6854430720","https://openalex.org/W6856311613"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Extended":[0,33],"Reality":[1],"(XR)":[2],"integrates":[3],"real":[4],"and":[5,40,46,61,78,82,94,104],"virtual":[6],"environments":[7],"through":[8],"spatial":[9],"computing":[10],"technologies,":[11,98],"playing":[12],"a":[13,73],"crucial":[14],"role":[15],"in":[16,111],"the":[17,20,66],"development":[18,93],"of":[19,24,96],"Metaverse.":[21],"The":[22,86],"synergy":[23],"XR":[25,113],"with":[26],"Artificial":[27,34],"Intelligence":[28,35],"(AI),":[29],"referred":[30],"to":[31,90,107],"as":[32],"(XRAI),":[36],"enhances":[37],"immersive":[38],"experiences":[39],"operational":[41],"efficiencies":[42],"across":[43],"various":[44],"domains":[45],"human":[47],"activities.":[48],"However,":[49],"ethical":[50,80,109],"considerations":[51],"for":[52,76,84,101],"XRAI":[53,97],"remain":[54],"underexplored,":[55],"particularly":[56],"considering":[57],"fairness,":[58],"privacy,":[59],"bias,":[60],"responsibility.":[62],"This":[63],"paper":[64],"introduces":[65],"XRAI-Ethics":[67,87],"framework,":[68],"which":[69],"aims":[70],"at":[71],"defining":[72],"novel":[74],"approach":[75],"analyzing":[77],"extract":[79],"risks":[81],"principles":[83],"XRAI.":[85],"framework":[88],"seeks":[89],"promote":[91],"responsible":[92],"implementation":[95],"offering":[99],"guidelines":[100],"both":[102],"public":[103],"private":[105],"sectors":[106],"ensure":[108],"practices":[110],"emerging":[112],"applications.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}