{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048451152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","title":"Blockchain-Enabled SDN for Securing Fog-Based Resource-Constrained IoT","display_name":"Blockchain-Enabled SDN for Securing Fog-Based Resource-Constrained IoT","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048451152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","mag":"3048451152"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032787307","display_name":"Sudip Misra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2467-6414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sudip Misra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050825417","display_name":"Pallav Kumar Deb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4605-9046"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pallav Kumar Deb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026152100","display_name":"Nidhi Pathak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4338-8183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nidhi Pathak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Technology Development Center, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Technology Development Center, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006312325","display_name":"Anandarup Mukherjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3165-1151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145894827","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur","ror":"https://ror.org/03w5sq511","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anandarup Mukherjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032787307"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145894827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9104,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91344863,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"490","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8255395889282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6940913200378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5809999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4973473846912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.49580129981040955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.4918053448200226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4910848140716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-point-of-failure","display_name":"Single point of failure","score":0.49097827076911926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.47158944606781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.41161012649536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4052160978317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13250339031219482}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8255395889282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6940913200378418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5809999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4973473846912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.49580129981040955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.4918053448200226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4910848140716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165136773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363179","display_name":"Single point of failure","level":2,"score":0.49097827076911926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.47158944606781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.41161012649536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4052160978317261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13250339031219482}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162706","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:1224062","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.eng.cam.ac.uk/1224062/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922847","display_name":"Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2757817063","https://openalex.org/W2771380743","https://openalex.org/W2776552421","https://openalex.org/W2888231574","https://openalex.org/W2888977251","https://openalex.org/W2890090275","https://openalex.org/W2898881007","https://openalex.org/W2908306691","https://openalex.org/W2943695687","https://openalex.org/W2963129815","https://openalex.org/W2964015972","https://openalex.org/W2977012111"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W4297822074","https://openalex.org/W1827216097","https://openalex.org/W2002080402","https://openalex.org/W2999149508","https://openalex.org/W2752700190","https://openalex.org/W3048356338"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software-Defined":[0],"Network":[1],"(SDN)":[2],"is":[3],"vital":[4],"in":[5,33,43,77,113,149,175,195],"simplifying":[6],"the":[7,15,21,27,56,78,82,90,107,119,122,139,145,151,157,171,176,182],"dynamic":[8],"network":[9],"characteristics":[10],"and":[11,74,173],"device":[12],"management.":[13],"However,":[14],"centralized":[16],"architecture":[17,39],"of":[18,59,160,168,178,184],"SDN":[19,38,64,91],"opens":[20],"scope":[22],"for":[23,40,61,71],"malicious":[24,131],"attacks":[25,32],"on":[26],"controllers.":[28],"To":[29],"mitigate":[30],"such":[31],"real-time,":[34],"we":[35,135,164],"propose":[36,137],"an":[37,98],"resource-constrained":[41,63],"devices":[42,76,172],"a":[44,49,104,193],"fog-enabled":[45],"IoT":[46],"environment":[47],"using":[48],"private":[50],"blockchain":[51],"(pBC)":[52],"network.":[53,79],"We":[54,190],"exploit":[55],"decentralized":[57],"nature":[58],"pBC":[60,88,114],"enabling":[62],"controllers":[65],"towards":[66],"transparently":[67],"setting":[68],"flow":[69,86,100],"rules":[70],"fog":[72],"nodes":[73,93],"other":[75],"In":[80],"case":[81],"miners":[83],"identify":[84],"faulty":[85],"rules,":[87],"allows":[89],"devices/fog":[92],"to":[94,97,130,203],"retract":[95],"back":[96],"earlier":[99],"rule":[101],"while":[102],"raising":[103],"flag":[105],"against":[106],"alleged":[108],"controller.":[109],"Additionally,":[110],"since":[111],"data":[112,140,152],"are":[115,127],"accessible":[116],"by":[117,198],"all":[118],"candidates":[120],"having":[121],"same":[123],"genesis":[124],"file,":[125],"they":[126],"readily":[128],"available":[129],"users.":[132,155],"Towards":[133],"this,":[134],"further":[136],"encrypting":[138],"before":[141],"inserting":[142],"them":[143],"into":[144],"blocks,":[146],"which":[147,180],"helps":[148],"securing":[150],"from":[153],"undesired":[154],"Through":[156],"extensive":[158],"deployment":[159],"our":[161,185],"proposed":[162],"fusion,":[163],"observe":[165,192],"CPU":[166],"usage":[167],"30%":[169],"among":[170],"latencies":[174],"range":[177],"milliseconds,":[179],"presents":[181],"feasibility":[183],"system":[186],"with":[187],"minimum":[188],"delay.":[189],"also":[191],"reduction":[194],"energy":[196],"consumption":[197],"more":[199],"than":[200],"90%,":[201],"compared":[202],"traditional":[204],"SDN.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}