{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312908890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141","title":"Distributed ledger-based authentication and authorization for Industrie 4.0 components","display_name":"Distributed ledger-based authentication and authorization for Industrie 4.0 components","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312908890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608444","display_name":"2022 IEEE 20th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 20th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022120465","display_name":"Alaettin Dogan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-765X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190134885","display_name":"Helmut Schmidt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04e8jbs38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190134885"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157642","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/056qj1t15","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157642","https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alaettin Dogan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190134885","https://openalex.org/I4210157642"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031337234","display_name":"Aron Schnakenbeck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3507-2851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190134885","display_name":"Helmut Schmidt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04e8jbs38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190134885"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157642","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/056qj1t15","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157642","https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aron Schnakenbeck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190134885","https://openalex.org/I4210157642"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016841027","display_name":"Alexander Fay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1922-654X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157642","display_name":"Institute of Automation","ror":"https://ror.org/056qj1t15","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157642","https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190134885","display_name":"Helmut Schmidt University","ror":"https://ror.org/04e8jbs38","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190134885"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Fay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Helmut Schmidt University,Institute of Automation Technology,Hamburg,Germany,22043","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190134885","https://openalex.org/I4210157642"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022120465"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190134885","https://openalex.org/I4210157642"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2915,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5511891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"180","last_page":"187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.7552049160003662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.7365932464599609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.6276808977127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ledger","display_name":"Ledger","score":0.6074582934379578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5852807760238647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.5677093267440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identifier","display_name":"Identifier","score":0.5480785369873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity-management","display_name":"Identity management","score":0.5459283590316772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5020461082458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authorization","display_name":"Authorization","score":0.4947802424430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4555460512638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-ledger","display_name":"Distributed ledger","score":0.4428383708000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certificate-authority","display_name":"Certificate authority","score":0.41238826513290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.280592143535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2756285071372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.2612296938896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting","display_name":"Accounting","score":0.13161370158195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.12208002805709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.08250942826271057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.7552049160003662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.7365932464599609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.6276808977127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91302708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732056","display_name":"Ledger","level":2,"score":0.6074582934379578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5852807760238647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5677093267440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154504017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853614","display_name":"Identifier","level":2,"score":0.5480785369873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555379026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q977772","display_name":"Identity management","level":3,"score":0.5459283590316772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5020461082458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108759981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788590","display_name":"Authorization","level":2,"score":0.4947802424430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4555460512638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777541363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110971","display_name":"Distributed ledger","level":3,"score":0.4428383708000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93636275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196776","display_name":"Certificate authority","level":4,"score":0.41238826513290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.280592143535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2756285071372986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.2612296938896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.13161370158195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.12208002805709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.08250942826271057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51773.2022.9976141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608444","display_name":"2022 IEEE 20th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 20th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1585665690","https://openalex.org/W1807703735","https://openalex.org/W2060690494","https://openalex.org/W2598976192","https://openalex.org/W2754214665","https://openalex.org/W2791987562","https://openalex.org/W2793346081","https://openalex.org/W2945614758","https://openalex.org/W2948254976","https://openalex.org/W2997507911","https://openalex.org/W3002012898","https://openalex.org/W3012116073","https://openalex.org/W3094393158","https://openalex.org/W3113133964","https://openalex.org/W3193905042","https://openalex.org/W4247013706","https://openalex.org/W6635009029","https://openalex.org/W6743792119","https://openalex.org/W6784533447","https://openalex.org/W7055009073"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4226088185","https://openalex.org/W3005980542","https://openalex.org/W2810405473","https://openalex.org/W2979776202","https://openalex.org/W2949445060","https://openalex.org/W4298013519","https://openalex.org/W2800938687","https://openalex.org/W3135632358","https://openalex.org/W3177205310","https://openalex.org/W4287703679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,9,32,50,76,79,94,98,111,115],"connected":[2],"world":[3],"of":[4,29,52,78,85,117],"Industrie":[5,53,80],"4.0,":[6],"not":[7],"only":[8],"access":[10,65],"to":[11,40,48],"information":[12],"becomes":[13],"more":[14,16,89],"and":[15,22,64,72,91,103],"important,":[17],"but":[18],"also":[19],"secure,":[20],"standardized,":[21],"machine-interpretable":[23],"communication":[24],"between":[25,110],"assets.":[26],"The":[27,43,83],"identification":[28],"assets":[30],"forms":[31],"basis":[33],"for":[34,93],"all":[35],"emerging":[36],"processes,":[37],"which":[38],"leads":[39],"new":[41],"requirements.":[42],"authors":[44],"developed":[45],"a":[46,61],"concept":[47,77],"establish":[49],"identity":[51,63,119],"4.0":[54,81],"components":[55],"in":[56,97],"decentralized":[57,62,86],"systems":[58],"by":[59],"providing":[60],"management":[66],"based":[67],"on":[68],"distributed":[69],"ledger":[70],"technology":[71],"integrated":[73],"this":[74],"into":[75],"language.":[82],"use":[84,116],"identifiers":[87],"guarantees":[88],"security":[90],"reliability":[92],"involved":[95,112],"actors":[96,113],"value":[99],"chain.":[100],"Thus,":[101],"authentication":[102],"authorization":[104],"can":[105],"be":[106],"carried":[107],"out":[108],"solely":[109],"without":[114],"centralized":[118],"providers":[120],"or":[121],"certification":[122],"authorities.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}