{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416252058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263","title":"When Fundamental Rights Meet Artificial Intelligence: an Extended Framework for Impact Assessment in the Age of Generative AI","display_name":"When Fundamental Rights Meet Artificial Intelligence: an Extended Framework for Impact Assessment in the Age of Generative AI","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416252058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031869151","display_name":"Andrea Cosentini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Cosentini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013576521","display_name":"Oreste Pollicino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8521-3050"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71209653","display_name":"Bocconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crjpb27","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oreste Pollicino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bocconi University,Dept. of Law,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bocconi University,Dept. of Law,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042309644","display_name":"Giovanni De Gregorio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7236-6149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25169866","display_name":"Universidade Cat\u00f3lica Portuguesa","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9snr86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25169866"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni De Gregorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade Católica Portuguesa,Católica Global School of Law,Lisbon,Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade Católica Portuguesa,Católica Global School of Law,Lisbon,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25169866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116730227","display_name":"Andrea Ermellino","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Ermellino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110480669","display_name":"D. Fontanella","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144624","display_name":"Intesa Sanpaolo (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/04a2yhg09","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144624"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dario Fontanella","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Public Affairs Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Public Affairs Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144624"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045241739","display_name":"Nicole Inverardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0048-7455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Inverardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106110404","display_name":"Federica Paolucci","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71209653","display_name":"Bocconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crjpb27","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federica Paolucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bocconi University,Angelo Sraffa Department of Legal Studies,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bocconi University,Angelo Sraffa Department of Legal Studies,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71209653"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078247861","display_name":"Ilaria Giuseppina Penco","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilaria Penco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011035709","display_name":"Daniele Regoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2711-8343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Regoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071290446","display_name":"Silvia Tessaro Trapani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113283","display_name":"Ospedale San Paolo","ror":"https://ror.org/023pc0v92","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099368","https://openalex.org/I4210113283","https://openalex.org/I4210117053"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Tessaro Trapani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & AI Office Intesa Sanpaolo SpA,Milan,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031869151"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113283"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36222045,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.5005999803543091,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.5005999803543091,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.11180000007152557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.0364999994635582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.6459000110626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.5985000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-assessment","display_name":"Impact assessment","score":0.5418999791145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5202999711036682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-assessment","display_name":"Risk assessment","score":0.49320000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersection","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","score":0.4666999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.33889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6459000110626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.5985000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111874474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6005872","display_name":"Impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.5418999791145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5202999711036682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.49320000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.4666999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4334999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41609999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3792000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.362199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.33889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157170001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781507","display_name":"Applications of artificial intelligence","level":2,"score":0.33480000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69360830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172237","display_name":"Data Protection Act 1998","level":2,"score":0.28690001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776037993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108582295","display_name":"Social impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.2858000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.2851000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777720028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18394118","display_name":"Responsible Research and Innovation","level":2,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.2685000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95691615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3237872","display_name":"Fundamental rights","level":3,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80783014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754062","display_name":"Societal impact of nanotechnology","level":2,"score":0.2524000108242035}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn64981.2025.11229263","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2897999722","https://openalex.org/W3095270454","https://openalex.org/W3099827624","https://openalex.org/W4225256467","https://openalex.org/W4226101330","https://openalex.org/W4243697655","https://openalex.org/W4256601792","https://openalex.org/W4385601985","https://openalex.org/W4392561702","https://openalex.org/W4401172603","https://openalex.org/W4401565291","https://openalex.org/W4401587065","https://openalex.org/W4403307364","https://openalex.org/W4405270035","https://openalex.org/W4406136957","https://openalex.org/W4407703061"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Within":[0],"the":[1,4,25,32,40,64,75,97,101,104,107,114,120,123,148,162,177,205,215,220,243],"context":[2],"of":[3,100,122,131,176],"Reg.":[5],"(EU)":[6],"2024/1689,":[7],"also":[8],"known":[9],"as":[10],"Artificial":[11],"Intelligence":[12],"Act":[13],"(AI":[14],"Act),":[15,87],"this":[16,72],"paper":[17,41,102,216],"aims":[18],"at":[19,141],"proposing":[20],"a":[21,43,56,89,136,153,173,190,194],"methodology":[22,185],"for":[23],"conducting":[24],"Fundamental":[26],"Rights":[27],"Impact":[28],"Assessment":[29],"(FRIA).":[30],"Bridging":[31],"gap":[33],"between":[34,67],"regulatory":[35],"obligations":[36],"and":[37,48,59,69,111,144,152,226,240],"practical":[38],"implementation,":[39],"presents":[42],"systematic":[44],"approach":[45],"to":[46,51,160,189,203,223,228],"assess":[47],"mitigate":[49],"risks":[50,207],"fundamental":[52],"rights":[53],"(FR),":[54],"through":[55],"combined":[57],"qualitative":[58],"semi-quantitative":[60],"methodology.":[61,125],"Specifically,":[62],"recognising":[63],"necessary":[65],"intersection":[66],"law":[68],"computer":[70],"science,":[71],"research":[73],"addresses":[74],"challenges":[76],"posed":[77,180],"by":[78,181,218],"high-risk":[79,199],"AI":[80,86,93,149,200,231,238],"systems":[81],"(Art.":[82],"6,":[83],"Annex":[84],"III":[85],"with":[88,211,242],"focus":[90],"on":[91,165,208],"Generative":[92],"(GenAI)":[94],"components.":[95],"While":[96],"first":[98],"part":[99,116],"situates":[103],"FRIA":[105],"within":[106],"broader":[108],"European":[109,244],"legal":[110],"constitutional":[112],"framework,":[113],"second":[115],"delves":[117],"more":[118],"into":[119],"details":[121],"proposed":[124],"This":[126],"latter":[127],"one":[128],"is":[129,158,186],"composed":[130],"two":[132],"complementary":[133],"tools,":[134],"namely,":[135],"comprehensive":[137,174],"questionnaire":[138],"\u2013":[139,151],"aimed":[140],"gathering":[142],"contextual":[143],"technical":[145],"data":[146],"about":[147],"system":[150,196],"risk":[154,179],"assessment":[155,175],"matrix,":[156],"which":[157],"used":[159,168],"quantify":[161],"potential":[163,222],"impacts":[164],"FR.":[166],"When":[167],"together,":[169],"these":[170,212],"instruments":[171],"enable":[172,224],"overall":[178],"GenAI":[182,195],"systems.":[183],"The":[184],"then":[187],"applied":[188],"use":[191],"case":[192],"involving":[193],"deployed":[197],"in":[198,237],"contexts,":[201],"aiming":[202],"map":[204],"specific":[206],"FR":[209],"associated":[210],"technologies.":[213],"Finally,":[214],"concludes":[217],"stressing":[219],"framework":[221],"providers":[225],"deployers":[227],"implement":[229],"responsible":[230],"practices,":[232],"thus":[233],"strengthening":[234],"public":[235],"trust":[236],"technologies":[239],"aligning":[241],"Union\u2019s":[245],"values.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-11-14T00:00:00"}