{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1582768624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","title":"A framework for the verification of air quality forecasting models using self-organizing feature maps","display_name":"A framework for the verification of air quality forecasting models using self-organizing feature maps","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1582768624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","mag":"1582768624"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363609022","display_name":"Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084266545","display_name":"X. Guilbeault","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135117807","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke","ror":"https://ror.org/00kybxq39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"X. Guilbeault","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de g\u00e9nie \u00e9lectrique et de g\u00e9nie informatique, Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de g\u00e9nie \u00e9lectrique et de g\u00e9nie informatique, Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058792926","display_name":"St\u00e9phane Gaudreault","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Gaudreault","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026345604","display_name":"Louis-Philippe Crevier","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.-P. Crevier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062510952","display_name":"J. Martin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-4152"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Quality Modelling Applications, Canadian Meteorological Centre, Dorval, QC, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084266545"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135117807"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04132231,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"2302","last_page":"2307"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14249","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7106320261955261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.6494474411010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.6227788329124451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.604915976524353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5229709148406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-quality-index","display_name":"Air quality index","score":0.5006270408630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development","display_name":"Development (topology)","score":0.41412001848220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4108758568763733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3570060133934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.34371381998062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09326878190040588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7106320261955261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.6494474411010742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6227788329124451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.604915976524353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5229709148406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126314574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2364111","display_name":"Air quality index","level":2,"score":0.5006270408630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5266672","display_name":"Development (topology)","level":2,"score":0.41412001848220825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4108758568763733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3570060133934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.34371381998062134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09326878190040588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2005.1556260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363609022","display_name":"Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2005.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1545214528","https://openalex.org/W1994940448","https://openalex.org/W2076035429","https://openalex.org/W4248417689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2952002389","https://openalex.org/W2231510842","https://openalex.org/W3147584709","https://openalex.org/W2577553587","https://openalex.org/W2053314506","https://openalex.org/W2977677679","https://openalex.org/W2166647448","https://openalex.org/W3106363734","https://openalex.org/W1992327129","https://openalex.org/W1967979976"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"fundamental":[1],"problem":[2],"in":[3,35],"the":[4,13,25,29,44,84,90,109,112],"development":[5],"of":[6,15,46,78,86,92,116,122],"an":[7,16,47,65,123],"air":[8,124],"quality":[9,125],"forecast":[10],"system":[11],"is":[12,103],"implementation":[14],"evaluation":[17],"protocol.":[18],"Traditionally,":[19],"statistics":[20],"are":[21,33,38],"computed":[22],"to":[23,28,41,70,82],"compare":[24],"model":[26],"output":[27],"observations.":[30],"These":[31],"methods":[32],"limited":[34],"that":[36,68,102],"they":[37],"generally":[39],"unable":[40],"easily":[42],"identify":[43],"nature":[45],"error":[48],"(such":[49],"as":[50],"location":[51],"and":[52,98,114],"timing":[53],"errors).":[54],"In":[55],"this":[56],"paper,":[57],"we":[58],"describe":[59],"CALUMeT":[60],"(Canadian":[61],"pollution":[62],"monitoring":[63],"tool),":[64],"experimental":[66],"framework":[67,75,110],"attempts":[69],"address":[71],"these":[72],"limitations.":[73],"This":[74],"makes":[76],"use":[77],"self-organizing":[79],"feature":[80,87],"maps":[81],"compute":[83],"classification":[85],"vectors":[88],"from":[89],"regions":[91],"interest.":[93],"It":[94],"encompasses":[95],"both":[96],"formalism":[97],"a":[99],"software":[100],"tool":[101],"under":[104],"active":[105],"development.":[106],"More":[107],"specifically,":[108],"allows":[111],"specification":[113],"manipulation":[115],"invariants":[117],"associated":[118],"with":[119],"topological":[120],"elements":[121],"forecast.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}