{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1658748284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","title":"A self-organizing neural structure for concept formation from incomplete observation","display_name":"A self-organizing neural structure for concept formation from incomplete observation","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1658748284","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","mag":"1658748284"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021841762","display_name":"Noriyasu Homma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7543-6181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201537933","display_name":"Tohoku University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dq60k83","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N. Homma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiological Technology, College of Medical Sciences, University of Tohoku, Sendai, Japan","Dept. of Radiol. Technol., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiological Technology, College of Medical Sciences, University of Tohoku, Sendai, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Radiol. Technol., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042824986","display_name":"Madan M. Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5224-4774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.M. Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Systems Research Laboratory, College of Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Systems Research Laboratory, College of Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021841762"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201537933"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4497,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73387132,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"2615","last_page":"2618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hebbian-theory","display_name":"Hebbian theory","score":0.920630693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6959550976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6190989017486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6046873331069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unsupervised-learning","display_name":"Unsupervised learning","score":0.570110023021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-organization","display_name":"Self-organization","score":0.5697504878044128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5524069666862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5494709014892578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substructure","display_name":"Substructure","score":0.5301191210746765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-learning","display_name":"Competitive learning","score":0.49306175112724304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-organizing-map","display_name":"Self-organizing map","score":0.47725531458854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leabra","display_name":"Leabra","score":0.44542330503463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.4402911067008972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connection","display_name":"Connection (principal bundle)","score":0.43353337049484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3373107612133026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1673736870288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wake-sleep-algorithm","display_name":"Wake-sleep algorithm","score":0.07650887966156006}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111437709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1277874","display_name":"Hebbian theory","level":3,"score":0.920630693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6959550976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6190989017486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6046873331069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8038995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152135","display_name":"Unsupervised learning","level":2,"score":0.570110023021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106960710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609408","display_name":"Self-organization","level":2,"score":0.5697504878044128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5524069666862488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5494709014892578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99679407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56761637","display_name":"Substructure","level":2,"score":0.5301191210746765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120822770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156355","display_name":"Competitive learning","level":3,"score":0.49306175112724304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111168008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136838","display_name":"Self-organizing map","level":3,"score":0.47725531458854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97108695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508265","display_name":"Leabra","level":5,"score":0.44542330503463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.4402911067008972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13355873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920850","display_name":"Connection (principal bundle)","level":2,"score":0.43353337049484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3373107612133026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1673736870288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17061570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7960888","display_name":"Wake-sleep algorithm","level":4,"score":0.07650887966156006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117765406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5362437","display_name":"Generalization error","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223979","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65738273","https://openalex.org/W1991848143","https://openalex.org/W2023822800","https://openalex.org/W2080351494","https://openalex.org/W2162407586","https://openalex.org/W2543077733","https://openalex.org/W4248510537","https://openalex.org/W4251731575","https://openalex.org/W6656073635"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W49175182","https://openalex.org/W2590565095","https://openalex.org/W2899454144","https://openalex.org/W4242980369","https://openalex.org/W4387853727","https://openalex.org/W4210762357","https://openalex.org/W1950019275","https://openalex.org/W2896927215","https://openalex.org/W2551617392","https://openalex.org/W2542666171"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,13,64,96,101],"self-organizing":[3,78],"neural":[4,54,126],"structure":[5,62,76,85],"with":[6,32,82],"dynamic":[7,37],"and":[8,39],"spatial":[9,46],"changing":[10,38],"weights":[11],"for":[12,35,44],"feature":[14,60,102],"space":[15,61,103],"representation":[16],"of":[17,23,63,71,105,123],"concept":[18,49,65,120],"formation.":[19],"An":[20],"essential":[21],"core":[22],"this":[24],"self-organization":[25],"is":[26,128],"based":[27],"on":[28],"an":[29,40,68],"unsupervised":[30,113],"learning":[31,114],"incomplete":[33,69],"information":[34,66,84],"the":[36,45,53,58,72,83,88,106,110,124],"extended":[41],"Hebbian":[42,92],"rule":[43,93],"changing.":[47],"A":[48],"formation":[50,121],"problem":[51],"requires":[52],"network":[55,79,127],"to":[56,100],"acquire":[57],"complete":[59,107],"using":[67,87],"observation":[70],"concept.":[73],"The":[74,91],"connection":[75,98],"or":[77],"can":[80,94,115],"store":[81],"by":[86],"two":[89],"rules.":[90],"create":[95],"necessary":[97],"corresponding":[99],"substructure":[104],"information.":[108],"On":[109],"other":[111],"hand,":[112],"delete":[116],"unnecessary":[117],"connections.":[118],"Finally":[119],"ability":[122],"proposed":[125],"proven":[129],"under":[130],"some":[131],"conditions.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}