{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1513018684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","title":"Using artificial neural networks to identify headings in newspaper documents","display_name":"Using artificial neural networks to identify headings in newspaper documents","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1513018684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","mag":"1513018684"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100691613","display_name":"Wei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-0593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, College of Engineering, Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Boise State Univ., ID, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, College of Engineering, Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Boise State Univ., ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007449362","display_name":"Tim Andersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0279-2422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","display_name":"Boise State University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e3zdp86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T.L. Andersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, College of Engineering, Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Boise State Univ., ID, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, College of Engineering, Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Boise State Univ., ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100691613"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0574999,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":null,"first_page":"2283","last_page":"2287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper","display_name":"Newspaper","score":0.8390752077102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7102606296539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6385665535926819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5099831819534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4990255832672119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.46924591064453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.05045387148857117}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.8390752077102661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7102606296539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6385665535926819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5099831819534302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4990255832672119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.46924591064453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.05045387148857117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2003.1223767","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.boisestate.edu:cs_facpubs-1007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cs_facpubs/11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196366","display_name":"Scholar Works  (Boise State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I120156002","host_organization_name":"Boise State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120156002"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1862715982","https://openalex.org/W1938789959","https://openalex.org/W1944464156","https://openalex.org/W2057007714","https://openalex.org/W2073855288","https://openalex.org/W2100684090","https://openalex.org/W2106014870","https://openalex.org/W2111287451","https://openalex.org/W2112096890","https://openalex.org/W2120522996","https://openalex.org/W2121839820","https://openalex.org/W2135085165","https://openalex.org/W2139821942","https://openalex.org/W2144989639","https://openalex.org/W2145370477","https://openalex.org/W2157724937","https://openalex.org/W2163534337","https://openalex.org/W6683992317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2376554757","https://openalex.org/W612150824","https://openalex.org/W2361959990","https://openalex.org/W1596512750","https://openalex.org/W2383443050","https://openalex.org/W2367702734","https://openalex.org/W2100945520","https://openalex.org/W2386525189","https://openalex.org/W2360284199","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"features":[1,15,92],"for":[2,16],"Neural":[3,23],"Network":[4,24],"based":[5,25],"document":[6,35,41],"region":[7,20,26,52],"identification":[8,27],"are":[9,71,94],"tested.":[10],"Specifically,":[11],"this":[12,57],"paper":[13],"examines":[14],"headline":[17,100],"and":[18,50,54,63,98],"subheadline":[19],"identification.":[21,101],"The":[22,68],"algorithm":[28],"is":[29],"a":[30,34,40],"key":[31],"component":[32],"of":[33,65,77,96],"recognition":[36],"system":[37],"that":[38,90],"segments":[39],"into":[42,46],"regions,":[43],"classifies":[44],"them":[45],"text,":[47],"graphic,":[48],"photo,":[49],"other":[51],"types,":[53],"then":[55],"uses":[56],"classification":[58],"to":[59],"guide":[60],"the":[61,66,91],"processing":[62],"analysis":[64],"image.":[67],"input":[69],"data":[70],"unusually":[72],"challenging:":[73],"low":[74],"quality":[75],"images":[76],"newspaper":[78,87],"documents":[79,88],"obtained":[80],"from":[81],"microfilmed":[82],"archives.":[83],"Experiments":[84],"on":[85],"several":[86],"show":[89],"used":[93],"capable":[95],"robust":[97],"accurate":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}