{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312273587","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753","title":"Adapting Perturbation Voltage For Variable Speed Micro-Hydro Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)","display_name":"Adapting Perturbation Voltage For Variable Speed Micro-Hydro Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312273587","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608273","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079811729","display_name":"Kit Guan Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-1456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kit Guan Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062275194","display_name":"Mohd Izzat Fikri Md Zainal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Izzat Fikri Md Zainal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043393709","display_name":"Min Keng Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4420-186X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Keng Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068741441","display_name":"Ahmad Razani Haron","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Razani Haron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043336194","display_name":"Chang Yii Chai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang Yii Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068600158","display_name":"Kenneth Tze Kin Teo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-7194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth Tze Kin Teo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah,Faculty of Engineering, Modelling, Simulation & Computing Laboratory,Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079811729"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4593,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54880694,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11202","display_name":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","score":0.8936415910720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.8356126546859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.7731947898864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-principle","display_name":"Maximum power principle","score":0.6592806577682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perturbation","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","score":0.6092444658279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-point","display_name":"Operating point","score":0.4890478551387787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43545204401016235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.428283154964447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3001106381416321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.28676554560661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23899516463279724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22307130694389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.15147945284843445}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36139824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052007","display_name":"Maximum power point tracking","level":4,"score":0.8936415910720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.8356126546859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.7731947898864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116615679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795908","display_name":"Maximum power principle","level":3,"score":0.6592806577682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177918212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q803623","display_name":"Perturbation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.6092444658279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22762622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628904","display_name":"Operating point","level":2,"score":0.4890478551387787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43545204401016235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.428283154964447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3001106381416321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.28676554560661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23899516463279724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22307130694389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.15147945284843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iicaiet55139.2022.9936753","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608273","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4586694446","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GUG0459-1/2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323704","funder_display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323704","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163449357","https://openalex.org/W1926655576","https://openalex.org/W1926832021","https://openalex.org/W1974926619","https://openalex.org/W2047547053","https://openalex.org/W2051551898","https://openalex.org/W2055171034","https://openalex.org/W2056184442","https://openalex.org/W2104846640","https://openalex.org/W2128350033","https://openalex.org/W2145122248","https://openalex.org/W2151079781","https://openalex.org/W2163210661","https://openalex.org/W2325386290","https://openalex.org/W2594134178","https://openalex.org/W2798429375","https://openalex.org/W3036913444","https://openalex.org/W3209162224","https://openalex.org/W4200026041","https://openalex.org/W6638967683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2290996769","https://openalex.org/W2097725229","https://openalex.org/W1977060113","https://openalex.org/W4281622623","https://openalex.org/W2527993489","https://openalex.org/W2184772563","https://openalex.org/W4389401330","https://openalex.org/W2374101854","https://openalex.org/W2379240244","https://openalex.org/W2033390848"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,56,88],"aim":[1],"of":[2,46,108,121,131,138,146,152,167,207],"this":[3],"research":[4],"is":[5,125,195,201],"to":[6,14,23,43,51,69,83,127,155,185,203,219,233],"explore":[7],"a":[8],"technique":[9],"that":[10,35,143,183,200,213,244],"can":[11],"be":[12],"implemented":[13],"the":[15,25,30,44,70,84,98,103,106,113,119,129,136,144,150,157,172,181,205,221],"Variable":[16],"Speed":[17],"Micro-hydro":[18,90],"Power":[19,91],"Generation":[20,92],"(VS-MHPG)":[21],"system":[22,94,133],"search":[24,156],"optimum":[26],"operating":[27,54,159],"point":[28,64,81,224],"for":[29],"maximum":[31,62,80,115,158,223,248],"power":[32,63,116,187,230,249],"extraction.":[33],"Micro-Hydro":[34],"operates":[36],"in":[37,247],"variable":[38],"speed":[39,148,243],"mode":[40],"are":[41],"sensitive":[42],"changes":[45,107],"flow":[47,109],"rate":[48,110],"and":[49,58,72],"proved":[50],"have":[52],"wide":[53],"point.":[55,160],"Perturb":[57],"Observe":[59],"(P&O)":[60],"based":[61,73,123,215,238],"tracking":[65,250],"(MPPT)":[66],"was":[67,192,217],"applied":[68],"VS-MH":[71],"on":[74],"simulation.":[75],"However,":[76],"oscillation":[77],"occur":[78],"at":[79],"due":[82],"large":[85],"perturbation":[86,147,162,177,242],"speed.":[87],"existing":[89],"(MHPG)":[93],"commonly":[95],"suffers":[96],"from":[97],"non-optimal":[99],"input":[100],"control":[101],"as":[102],"controller":[104],"estimate":[105],"without":[111],"anticipating":[112],"global":[114,222],"curve.":[117],"Hence":[118],"implementation":[120],"P&O":[122,234],"MPPT":[124,153,216,239],"expected":[126,202],"improve":[128,204],"efficiency":[130],"MHPG":[132],"while":[134],"reducing":[135],"fluctuation":[137,182,231],"output":[139],"power.":[140],"Results":[141],"show":[142,245],"value":[145],"affects":[149],"performance":[151,206],"algorithm":[154],"Low":[161],"signal":[163,178],"requires":[164],"many":[165],"numbers":[166],"iteration":[168],"before":[169],"it":[170],"reaches":[171],"steady":[173],"state.":[174],"Meanwhile,":[175],"high":[176],"will":[179],"cause":[180],"led":[184],"unstable":[186],"production.":[188],"Thus,":[189],"new":[190],"method":[191],"introduced":[193],"which":[194],"Particle":[196],"Swarm":[197],"Optimization":[198],"(PSO)":[199],"conventional":[208],"MPPT.":[209,235],"Simulation":[210],"result":[211],"shows":[212],"PSO":[214,237],"able":[218],"track":[220],"under":[225],"extreme":[226],"condition":[227],"with":[228],"no":[229],"compared":[232],"Also,":[236],"provides":[240],"adaptive":[241],"improvement":[246],"by":[251],"20.88%.":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}