{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4385656034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316","title":"Challenges and Opportunities of a Vastly Distributed Cloud Computing Infrastructure \u2013 In the Context of the Dong Shu Xi Suan (DSXS) Project of China","display_name":"Challenges and Opportunities of a Vastly Distributed Cloud Computing Infrastructure \u2013 In the Context of the Dong Shu Xi Suan (DSXS) Project of China","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4385656034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 23rd International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008132354","display_name":"Ruiyun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-5027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruiyun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053173593","display_name":"Shengnan Yue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengnan Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101585300","display_name":"Junyi Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-4065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junyi Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100328850","display_name":"Shuai Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-5493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112894578","display_name":"Jiawen Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiawen Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101794919","display_name":"Baojun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7870-3828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baojun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101703557","display_name":"Weiqiang Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4191-1129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiqiang Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015039354","display_name":"Weisheng Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-2688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weisheng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks,Shanghai,China,200240","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008132354"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16120727,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.887029767036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6843730211257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6229218244552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5059840083122253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.48332858085632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-footprint","display_name":"Carbon footprint","score":0.4581415355205536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.44591522216796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.41574573516845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.4111921489238739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3482435345649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11049064993858337}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.887029767036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6843730211257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6229218244552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5059840083122253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.48332858085632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780936489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310667","display_name":"Carbon footprint","level":3,"score":0.4581415355205536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.44591522216796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.41574573516845703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.4111921489238739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3482435345649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11049064993858337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icton59386.2023.10207316","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 23rd International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102090846","https://openalex.org/W2166102903","https://openalex.org/W2167505557","https://openalex.org/W2315818194","https://openalex.org/W2617226758","https://openalex.org/W2621115566","https://openalex.org/W2741635278","https://openalex.org/W2785864595","https://openalex.org/W2970873581","https://openalex.org/W2972751498","https://openalex.org/W3008690002","https://openalex.org/W3041113564","https://openalex.org/W3045852441","https://openalex.org/W3089832876","https://openalex.org/W3138246534","https://openalex.org/W3185549093","https://openalex.org/W3217508917","https://openalex.org/W4221148762","https://openalex.org/W4226145913","https://openalex.org/W4312785499","https://openalex.org/W6799776792"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992778348","https://openalex.org/W3104369155","https://openalex.org/W2162390224","https://openalex.org/W4389988448","https://openalex.org/W4320030328","https://openalex.org/W2031734160","https://openalex.org/W4220744166","https://openalex.org/W2238629651","https://openalex.org/W4366179056","https://openalex.org/W2883844485"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"widely":[3],"recognized":[4],"that":[5,113],"placing":[6],"cloud":[7,82,93],"data":[8,56],"centers":[9],"near":[10],"clean":[11],"energy":[12],"sources":[13],"or":[14],"in":[15,33,85,96],"cooler":[16],"environments":[17],"may":[18,47,128],"reduce":[19],"the":[20,28,31,36,51,59,64,74,86,90,99,108,121],"operational":[21],"cost":[22,53],"and":[23,40,58,66,76,119],"carbon":[24],"footprint.":[25],"But":[26],"when":[27],"scale":[29],"of":[30,35,54,61,78,89,110],"system,":[32],"terms":[34],"overall":[37],"computing":[38,83,94],"power":[39],"territorial":[41],"coverage,":[42],"is":[43],"large,":[44],"such":[45,125],"benefits":[46,75],"be":[48],"offset":[49],"by":[50],"additional":[52],"moving":[55],"around":[57],"complexity":[60],"efficiently":[62],"utilizing":[63],"network":[65],"computational":[67],"resources.":[68],"In":[69],"this":[70,117],"paper,":[71],"we":[72],"discuss":[73,107],"challenges":[77],"a":[79,126],"vastly":[80],"distributed":[81],"infrastructure,":[84],"particular":[87],"context":[88],"east-west":[91],"synergized":[92],"project":[95,127],"China,":[97],"i.e.,":[98],"Dong":[100],"Shu":[101],"Xi":[102],"Suan":[103],"Project":[104],"(DSXS).":[105],"We":[106],"state":[109],"art":[111],"research":[112],"are":[114],"relevant":[115],"to":[116],"topic,":[118],"explore":[120],"potential":[122],"technological":[123],"advances":[124],"bring.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}