{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2893514709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","title":"InGaN/GaN Laser Diodes and their Applications","display_name":"InGaN/GaN Laser Diodes and their Applications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2893514709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","mag":"2893514709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 20th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTON.2018.8473864>)","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090895103","display_name":"Scott Watson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-9242"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Scott Watson","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075955175","display_name":"Steffan Gwyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8140-1874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steffan Gwyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003630335","display_name":"Shaun Viola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4847-2763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaun Viola","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033213824","display_name":"Giovanni Giuliano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5627-0216"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143731","display_name":"BAE Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04p8ejq70","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Giuliano","raw_affiliation_strings":["BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069299359","display_name":"Thomas J. Slight","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-7954"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128088","display_name":"Compound Semiconductor Technologies (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/036mg3k91","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128088"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas J. Slight","raw_affiliation_strings":["Compound Semiconductor Technologies Global Ltd, Hamilton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Compound Semiconductor Technologies Global Ltd, Hamilton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026768787","display_name":"Szymon Sta\u0144czyk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8777-8947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099333","display_name":"TopGaN (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/011wwxv17","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Szymon Stanczyk","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091819908","display_name":"Szymon Grzanka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0420-7538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099333","display_name":"TopGaN (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/011wwxv17","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Szymon Grzanka","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008187097","display_name":"Amit Yadav","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7865-6905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Yadav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aston University, Birmingham, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University, Birmingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057827246","display_name":"Duncan Rowe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143731","display_name":"BAE Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04p8ejq70","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duncan Rowe","raw_affiliation_strings":["BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032576878","display_name":"Leslie Laycock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143731","display_name":"BAE Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04p8ejq70","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leslie Laycock","raw_affiliation_strings":["BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BAE Systems, Applied Intelligence Laboratories, Chelmsford, Great Baddow>, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143731"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029186228","display_name":"Kevin E. Docherty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3677-7199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117274","display_name":"Kelvin Nanotechnology (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02khq4z72","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117274"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin E. Docherty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kelvin Nanotechnology Ltd, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kelvin Nanotechnology Ltd, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002698633","display_name":"Edik U. Rafailov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4152-0120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edik Rafailov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aston University, Birmingham, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University, Birmingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044834240","display_name":"P. Perlin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-4075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099333","display_name":"TopGaN (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/011wwxv17","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Perlin","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109405591","display_name":"Steve Najda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099333","display_name":"TopGaN (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/011wwxv17","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Najda","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mike Leszczynski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099333","display_name":"TopGaN (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/011wwxv17","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mike Leszczynski","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopGaN Lasers, Warsaw, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099333"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055880948","display_name":"Anthony E. Kelly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-1760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony E. Kelly","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":16,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090895103"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1853,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5693207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10099","display_name":"GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10099","display_name":"GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.7381370663642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-linewidth","display_name":"Laser linewidth","score":0.6998326778411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6811145544052124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.664767324924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallium-nitride","display_name":"Gallium nitride","score":0.5702518820762634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-feedback-laser","display_name":"Distributed feedback laser","score":0.5607706308364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-communication","display_name":"Optical communication","score":0.48026394844055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.4601912796497345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiconductor-laser-theory","display_name":"Semiconductor laser theory","score":0.44274356961250305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.44010215997695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunable-laser","display_name":"Tunable laser","score":0.41736704111099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.33767518401145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.15304043889045715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.0950741171836853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.7381370663642883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142181693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6493080","display_name":"Laser linewidth","level":3,"score":0.6998326778411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6811145544052124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.664767324924469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778871202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411713","display_name":"Gallium nitride","level":3,"score":0.5702518820762634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C927094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285877","display_name":"Distributed feedback laser","level":3,"score":0.5607706308364868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129404179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469765","display_name":"Optical communication","level":2,"score":0.48026394844055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.4601912796497345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121477167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154002","display_name":"Semiconductor laser theory","level":3,"score":0.44274356961250305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.44010215997695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97749803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3753940","display_name":"Tunable laser","level":3,"score":0.41736704111099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.33767518401145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15304043889045715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.0950741171836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2018.8473864","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 20th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:171586","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTON.2018.8473864>)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.aston.ac.uk:37344","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/view/author/a611d87bd7e4ce11d767ae0f1e3cb4ac.html>,","pdf_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/37344/1/GaN_Laser_Diodes_and_their_Applications.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400483","display_name":"Aston Publications Explorer (Aston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","host_organization_name":"Aston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:171586","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTON.2018.8473864>)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2084556673","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R001774/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3143118650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R043280/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5318859270","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R024898/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5352124402","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R044120/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8508980771","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/P03411X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W152419500","https://openalex.org/W1514774911","https://openalex.org/W1967881792","https://openalex.org/W2004802380","https://openalex.org/W2085751691","https://openalex.org/W2116597785","https://openalex.org/W2547420741","https://openalex.org/W2761822960","https://openalex.org/W4232274858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2545947219","https://openalex.org/W1566263611","https://openalex.org/W2045842391","https://openalex.org/W2058214564","https://openalex.org/W1982536439","https://openalex.org/W1551805488","https://openalex.org/W2603413108","https://openalex.org/W1981902307","https://openalex.org/W2033663456","https://openalex.org/W4311602916"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gallium":[0],"nitride":[1],"(GaN)":[2],"laser":[3,30],"diodes":[4],"are":[5],"becoming":[6],"popular":[7],"sources":[8],"not":[9],"only":[10],"for":[11,14,39,48],"lighting":[12],"but":[13],"applications":[15,87],"ranging":[16],"from":[17],"communications":[18],"to":[19,54,121],"quantum.":[20],"This":[21],"paper":[22],"presents":[23],"the":[24,107,112,115,123,129],"use":[25,62],"of":[26,36,63,114,125,132],"a":[27,80],"commercial,":[28],"off-the-shelf":[29],"diode,":[31],"with":[32,128],"an":[33],"emission":[34],"wavelength":[35,82],"450":[37],"nm,":[38],"visible":[40],"light":[41],"communication,":[42],"both":[43],"in":[44],"free":[45,100],"space":[46,101],"and":[47,117],"underwater":[49],"scenarios.":[50],"Data":[51],"rates":[52],"up":[53],"15":[55],"Gbit/s":[56],"have":[57,75,106],"been":[58,76],"achieved":[59],"by":[60],"making":[61],"orthogonal":[64],"frequency":[65],"division":[66],"multiplexing":[67],"(OFDM).":[68],"In":[69],"addition,":[70],"distributed":[71],"feedback":[72],"(DFB)":[73],"lasers":[74,127],"realised":[77],"emitting":[78],"at":[79],"single":[81],"which":[83],"lend":[84],"themselves":[85],"towards":[86],"where":[88],"high":[89],"spectral":[90],"purity":[91],"is":[92,119],"crucial":[93],"such":[94],"as":[95],"atomic":[96],"clocks":[97],"or":[98],"filtered":[99],"transmission":[102],"systems.":[103],"These":[104],"devices":[105],"grating":[108],"structure":[109],"etched":[110],"into":[111],"sidewall":[113],"ridge":[116],"work":[118],"ongoing":[120],"measure":[122],"linewidth":[124],"these":[126],"intended":[130],"application":[131],"cooling":[133],"Sr+":[134],"ions.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}