{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2547754666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","title":"Improving coverage of rule based NER systems","display_name":"Improving coverage of rule based NER systems","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2547754666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","mag":"2547754666"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7426925","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 5th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7426925","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034143930","display_name":"Emna Hkiri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emna Hkiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of sciences of Monastir"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of sciences of Monastir","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043909716","display_name":"Souheyl Mallat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1115-0237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Souheyl Mallat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of sciences of Monastir"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of sciences of Monastir","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022321580","display_name":"Mounir Zrigui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-8925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mounir Zrigui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of sciences of Monastir"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of sciences of Monastir","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034143930"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4314,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79477638,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8605108857154846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.7351920008659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/named-entity-recognition","display_name":"Named-entity recognition","score":0.7287424206733704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic","display_name":"Arabic","score":0.7150716781616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexicon","display_name":"Lexicon","score":0.6643252968788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6362727880477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-system","display_name":"Rule-based system","score":0.5316726565361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/named-entity","display_name":"Named entity","score":0.48303112387657166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-random-field","display_name":"Conditional random field","score":0.43490374088287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entity-linking","display_name":"Entity linking","score":0.4159104526042938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.20672383904457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.10094830393791199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.07397717237472534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8605108857154846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7351920008659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779135771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q403574","display_name":"Named-entity recognition","level":3,"score":0.7287424206733704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.7150716781616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778121359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8096","display_name":"Lexicon","level":2,"score":0.6643252968788147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6362727880477905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149271511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417149","display_name":"Rule-based system","level":2,"score":0.5316726565361023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777889803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25047676","display_name":"Named entity","level":2,"score":0.48303112387657166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152565575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124538","display_name":"Conditional random field","level":2,"score":0.43490374088287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96711827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17012245","display_name":"Entity linking","level":3,"score":0.4159104526042938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.20672383904457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.10094830393791199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.07397717237472534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7426925","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 5th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icta.2015.7426925","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=7426925","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 5th International Conference on Information & Communication Technology and Accessibility (ICTA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2547754666.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2547754666.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150793826","https://openalex.org/W1030304353","https://openalex.org/W1505506221","https://openalex.org/W1580467103","https://openalex.org/W1697700638","https://openalex.org/W1728883788","https://openalex.org/W1814730318","https://openalex.org/W1815765709","https://openalex.org/W1989420656","https://openalex.org/W2015191210","https://openalex.org/W2020806802","https://openalex.org/W2024244759","https://openalex.org/W2092973123","https://openalex.org/W2124807415","https://openalex.org/W2149606347","https://openalex.org/W2153225416","https://openalex.org/W2175108069","https://openalex.org/W2403064584","https://openalex.org/W2405536428","https://openalex.org/W2618692990","https://openalex.org/W2756800091","https://openalex.org/W3106416197","https://openalex.org/W4392442941","https://openalex.org/W6637707414","https://openalex.org/W6738465169","https://openalex.org/W7058228853"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186562580","https://openalex.org/W2155874911","https://openalex.org/W3000685722","https://openalex.org/W4255258373","https://openalex.org/W2032007337","https://openalex.org/W2614126974","https://openalex.org/W11196620","https://openalex.org/W1884363728","https://openalex.org/W1964783010","https://openalex.org/W4253099099"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Named":[0,81],"entity":[1],"recognition":[2],"(NER)":[3],"is":[4,85],"the":[5,40,56,59,65],"problem":[6],"of":[7,34,42,58,79],"identifying":[8],"(locating":[9],"and":[10,64,68,77,88,93],"categorizing)":[11],"atomic":[12],"entities":[13,36,63],"in":[14],"a":[15,30],"given":[16],"text":[17],"that":[18],"fall":[19],"into":[20],"predefined":[21],"categories":[22],"or":[23],"classes.":[24],"In":[25],"this":[26],"work,":[27],"we":[28,50],"developed":[29],"bilingual":[31],"Arabic-English":[32,80],"lexicon":[33],"named":[35],"(NE)":[37],"to":[38],"improve":[39],"performance":[41],"Arabic":[43],"rule-based":[44],"systems.":[45],"To":[46],"reach":[47],"our":[48,71],"goal,":[49],"followed":[51],"different":[52],"steps":[53],"starting":[54],"by":[55],"pre-editing":[57],"DBpedia":[60],"linked":[61],"data":[62],"parallel":[66],"corpus":[67],"then":[69],"applying":[70],"automatic":[72,87],"model":[73],"for":[74],"detection,":[75],"extraction":[76],"translation":[78],"Entities.":[82],"Our":[83],"approach":[84],"fully":[86],"hybrid,":[89],"it":[90],"combines":[91],"linguistic":[92],"statistical":[94],"methods.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-25T21:42:39.735039","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}