{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411551762","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157","title":"RepairAgent: An Autonomous, LLM-Based Agent for Program Repair","display_name":"RepairAgent: An Autonomous, LLM-Based Agent for Program Repair","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411551762","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004442508","display_name":"Islem Bouzenia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Islem Bouzenia","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036744986","display_name":"Pr\u00e9mkumar D\u00e9vanbu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4346-5276"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84218800","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Premkumar Devanbu","raw_affiliation_strings":["UC Davis,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UC Davis,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84218800"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013438083","display_name":"Michael Pradel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1623-498X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Pradel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":127.2225,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99988931,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2188","last_page":"2200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9646000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9646000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.9646000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9320999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6230021715164185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6230021715164185}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse55347.2025.00157","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/ACM 47th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1475493299","https://openalex.org/W2098549348","https://openalex.org/W2145373440","https://openalex.org/W2151996389","https://openalex.org/W2156723666","https://openalex.org/W2344973853","https://openalex.org/W2373227884","https://openalex.org/W2400994325","https://openalex.org/W2740264376","https://openalex.org/W2768724124","https://openalex.org/W2795338679","https://openalex.org/W2905087861","https://openalex.org/W2907705732","https://openalex.org/W2924629359","https://openalex.org/W2953998535","https://openalex.org/W2968109196","https://openalex.org/W2979679630","https://openalex.org/W2998011150","https://openalex.org/W3009805852","https://openalex.org/W3043761819","https://openalex.org/W3089183726","https://openalex.org/W3160155705","https://openalex.org/W3160369295","https://openalex.org/W3193682477","https://openalex.org/W4240869246","https://openalex.org/W4244452926","https://openalex.org/W4253045788","https://openalex.org/W4255632703","https://openalex.org/W4288080276","https://openalex.org/W4303450757","https://openalex.org/W4307888113","https://openalex.org/W4313563636","https://openalex.org/W4313563660","https://openalex.org/W4382239980","https://openalex.org/W4384304728","https://openalex.org/W4384304865","https://openalex.org/W4384345708","https://openalex.org/W4384345748","https://openalex.org/W4388422146","https://openalex.org/W4389104713","https://openalex.org/W4389158507","https://openalex.org/W4390897855","https://openalex.org/W4391558413","https://openalex.org/W4391558516","https://openalex.org/W4393065402","https://openalex.org/W4400242157","https://openalex.org/W4400484796","https://openalex.org/W4400582844","https://openalex.org/W4400582872","https://openalex.org/W4402442868","https://openalex.org/W4402457546","https://openalex.org/W6736413285","https://openalex.org/W6751757098","https://openalex.org/W6759390992","https://openalex.org/W6759725798","https://openalex.org/W6798182279","https://openalex.org/W6809646742","https://openalex.org/W6839161642","https://openalex.org/W6846648116","https://openalex.org/W6849732303","https://openalex.org/W6849898756","https://openalex.org/W6850936240","https://openalex.org/W6851935182","https://openalex.org/W6852792400","https://openalex.org/W6855678893","https://openalex.org/W6861035763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automated":[0],"program":[1,33,135,234],"repair":[2,34,98],"has":[3],"emerged":[4],"as":[5,71],"a":[6,42,54,57,62,127,137,152],"powerful":[7],"technique":[8],"to":[9,30,81,107,146,211,227],"mitigate":[10],"the":[11,27,32,69,95,111,144,158,162,167,190,203,217,225,237],"impact":[12],"of":[13,75,129,196,206,219],"software":[14,244],"bugs":[15,83,182],"on":[16,41,110,166],"system":[17],"reliability":[18],"and":[19,78,100,114,151],"user":[20],"experience.":[21],"This":[22],"paper":[23],"introduces":[24],"Repair":[25,88,124,172],"Agent,":[26],"first":[28,226],"work":[29,67,223],"address":[31],"challenge":[35],"through":[36],"an":[37,72,193,229],"autonomous":[38],"agent":[39,73,159,232],"based":[40,109],"large":[43],"language":[44],"model":[45,55],"(LLM).":[46],"Unlike":[47],"existing":[48],"deep":[49],"learning-based":[50],"approaches,":[51],"which":[52,105],"prompt":[53,59,140],"with":[56,148,189],"fixed":[58,63,184],"or":[60],"in":[61,160,175,243],"feedback":[64,115],"loop,":[65],"our":[66,220],"treats":[68],"LLM":[70,145,191],"capable":[74],"autonomously":[76,176],"planning":[77],"executing":[79],"actions":[80],"fix":[82,118],"by":[84,185],"invoking":[85,161],"suitable":[86],"tools.":[87,163],"Agent":[89,125],"freely":[90],"interleaves":[91],"gathering":[92,97],"information":[93,113],"about":[94],"bug,":[96,200],"ingredients,":[99],"validating":[101],"fixes,":[102],"while":[103],"deciding":[104],"tools":[106,130],"invoke":[108],"gathered":[112],"from":[116],"previous":[117],"attempts.":[119],"Key":[120],"contributions":[121],"that":[122,131,142,156],"enable":[123],"include":[126],"set":[128],"are":[132],"useful":[133],"for":[134,233,239],"repair,":[136,235],"dynamically":[138],"updated":[139],"format":[141],"allows":[143],"interact":[147],"these":[149],"tools,":[150],"finite":[153],"state":[154],"machine":[155],"guides":[157],"Our":[164],"evaluation":[165],"popular":[168],"Defects4J":[169],"dataset":[170],"demonstrates":[171],"Agent's":[173],"effectiveness":[174],"repairing":[177],"164":[178],"bugs,":[179],"including":[180],"39":[181],"not":[183],"prior":[186],"techniques.":[187],"Interacting":[188],"imposes":[192],"average":[194],"cost":[195],"270k":[197],"tokens":[198],"per":[199,214],"which,":[201],"under":[202],"current":[204],"pricing":[205],"OpenAI's":[207],"GPT-3.5":[208],"model,":[209],"translates":[210],"14":[212],"cents":[213],"bug.":[215],"To":[216],"best":[218],"knowledge,":[221],"this":[222],"is":[224],"present":[228],"autonomous,":[230],"LLM-based":[231],"paving":[236],"way":[238],"future":[240],"agent-based":[241],"techniques":[242],"engineering.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":33}],"updated_date":"2026-09-01T08:31:24.195828","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}