{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2617476279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2017.40","title":"Adaptive Unpacking of Android Apps","display_name":"Adaptive Unpacking of Android Apps","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2617476279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2017.40","mag":"2617476279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse.2017.40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2017.40","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE/ACM 39th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071512410","display_name":"Lei Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5321-5740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","The Hong Kong Polytechnic University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400376","display_name":"Xiapu Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9082-3208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiapu Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","The Hong Kong Polytechnic University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027733268","display_name":"Le Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-6329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","The Hong Kong Polytechnic University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100328264","display_name":"Shuai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-0308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","The Hong Kong Polytechnic University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hong Kong Polytechnic University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008435786","display_name":"Dinghao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0741-5511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinghao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Sciences and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University","The Pennsylvania State University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Sciences and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Pennsylvania State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071512410"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":73,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98469004,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"358","last_page":"369"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unpacking","display_name":"Unpacking","score":0.9719302654266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.7904472351074219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malware","display_name":"Malware","score":0.7461216449737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7036486864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android-malware","display_name":"Android malware","score":0.6856693625450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.6838561296463013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5273821353912354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.5265408158302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4235858619213104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777256151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7897273","display_name":"Unpacking","level":2,"score":0.9719302654266357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.7904472351074219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.7461216449737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7036486864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989133298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android malware","level":3,"score":0.6856693625450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.6838561296463013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5273821353912354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.5265408158302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4235858619213104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse.2017.40","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2017.40","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE/ACM 39th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/71776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/71776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/73924","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/73924","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1445387515","https://openalex.org/W1508225132","https://openalex.org/W1514023947","https://openalex.org/W1865564993","https://openalex.org/W1892063863","https://openalex.org/W1936837038","https://openalex.org/W1963971515","https://openalex.org/W2002083372","https://openalex.org/W2012737144","https://openalex.org/W2015790908","https://openalex.org/W2060692877","https://openalex.org/W2068590918","https://openalex.org/W2070386561","https://openalex.org/W2071536101","https://openalex.org/W2090534521","https://openalex.org/W2106349977","https://openalex.org/W2125011234","https://openalex.org/W2140095007","https://openalex.org/W2152660559","https://openalex.org/W2156858199","https://openalex.org/W2168103835","https://openalex.org/W2227887088","https://openalex.org/W2264131323","https://openalex.org/W2293796484","https://openalex.org/W2296128045","https://openalex.org/W2314464932","https://openalex.org/W2356780433","https://openalex.org/W2488579949","https://openalex.org/W2528826491","https://openalex.org/W2560361988","https://openalex.org/W2571682498","https://openalex.org/W2575599800","https://openalex.org/W3136699861","https://openalex.org/W4239799938","https://openalex.org/W6628532452","https://openalex.org/W6639024520","https://openalex.org/W6730673968"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2555789008","https://openalex.org/W2902937489","https://openalex.org/W2903528773","https://openalex.org/W1995118279","https://openalex.org/W4240624848","https://openalex.org/W2782775281","https://openalex.org/W4312334973","https://openalex.org/W2560361988","https://openalex.org/W2717179875","https://openalex.org/W4249118297"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"More":[0],"and":[1,17,42,89,108,121],"more":[2],"app":[3],"developers":[4],"use":[5,34],"the":[6,19,28,35,39,44,63,76,109,117,123,136],"packing":[7],"services":[8],"(or":[9,21],"packers)":[10],"to":[11,37,75,96],"prevent":[12],"attackers":[13],"from":[14],"reverse":[15],"engineering":[16],"modifying":[18],"executable":[20],"Dex":[22,124],"files)":[23],"of":[24,78,138],"their":[25],"apps.":[26,99],"At":[27],"same":[29],"time,":[30],"malware":[31],"authors":[32],"also":[33,101],"packers":[36,65],"hide":[38],"malicious":[40],"component":[41],"evade":[43],"signature-based":[45],"detection.":[46],"Although":[47],"there":[48],"are":[49,72],"a":[50,85,91],"few":[51],"recent":[52],"studies":[53],"on":[54],"unpacking":[55],"Android":[56,98],"apps,":[57,107],"it":[58],"has":[59],"been":[60],"shown":[61],"that":[62,112,130],"evolving":[64],"can":[66,114,133],"easily":[67],"circumvent":[68],"them":[69],"because":[70],"they":[71],"not":[73],"adaptive":[74,87],"changes":[77],"packers.":[79,139],"In":[80],"this":[81],"paper,":[82],"we":[83],"propose":[84],"novel":[86],"approach":[88,132],"develop":[90],"new":[92],"system,":[93],"named":[94],"PackerGrind,":[95],"unpack":[97],"We":[100],"evaluate":[102],"PackerGrind":[103,113],"with":[104,126],"real":[105],"packed":[106],"results":[110],"show":[111],"successfully":[115],"reveal":[116],"packers'":[118],"protection":[119],"mechanisms":[120],"recover":[122],"files":[125],"low":[127],"overhead,":[128],"showing":[129],"our":[131],"effectively":[134],"handle":[135],"evolution":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}