{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1509719348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","title":"Analysis of drive-train resonance and torque ripple smoothing of a 50kW vertical axis wind turbine","display_name":"Analysis of drive-train resonance and torque ripple smoothing of a 50kW vertical axis wind turbine","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1509719348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","mag":"1509719348"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014971490","display_name":"Akram Bati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-0418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Bati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Engineering Centre SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield Bedford","Power Engineering Centre, SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Engineering Centre SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield Bedford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Engineering Centre, SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006692139","display_name":"P.C.K. Luk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-7081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.C.K. Luk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Engineering Centre SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield Bedford","Power Engineering Centre, SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Engineering Centre SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield Bedford","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Engineering Centre, SEEA, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0AL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014971490"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02324428,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1263","last_page":"1268"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12206","display_name":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drivetrain","display_name":"Drivetrain","score":0.8618265986442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-ripple","display_name":"Torque ripple","score":0.807346761226654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.7325679063796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.6733825206756592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6731866002082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.49657994508743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.47852954268455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ripple","display_name":"Ripple","score":0.471102774143219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-axis-wind-turbine","display_name":"Vertical axis wind turbine","score":0.45329469442367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.44359689950942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4052393138408661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3858283758163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-torque-control","display_name":"Direct torque control","score":0.3474423885345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-engineering","display_name":"Marine engineering","score":0.34585702419281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.320964515209198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27234193682670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.19606584310531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.1665976643562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-motor","display_name":"Induction motor","score":0.0754726231098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.06437045335769653}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105637607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1786258","display_name":"Drivetrain","level":3,"score":0.8618265986442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779675184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7826797","display_name":"Torque ripple","level":5,"score":0.807346761226654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.7325679063796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.6733825206756592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6731866002082825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.49657994508743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.47852954268455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779599953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1776117","display_name":"Ripple","level":3,"score":0.471102774143219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777596722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760751","display_name":"Vertical axis wind turbine","level":3,"score":0.45329469442367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44359689950942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4052393138408661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3858283758163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109871850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227571","display_name":"Direct torque control","level":4,"score":0.3474423885345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.34585702419281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.320964515209198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27234193682670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19606584310531616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1665976643562317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80962145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207450","display_name":"Induction motor","level":3,"score":0.0754726231098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.06437045335769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2015.7125271","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W81278038","https://openalex.org/W1998686547","https://openalex.org/W2056235807","https://openalex.org/W2059080687","https://openalex.org/W2076831906","https://openalex.org/W2112971443","https://openalex.org/W2783415771","https://openalex.org/W6603321930","https://openalex.org/W6748392518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379878679","https://openalex.org/W2083422732","https://openalex.org/W2349217415","https://openalex.org/W2594177041","https://openalex.org/W3010453361","https://openalex.org/W2345244343","https://openalex.org/W2187771390","https://openalex.org/W2387728963","https://openalex.org/W2798649203","https://openalex.org/W2149849098"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Two-blade":[0],"vertical":[1],"axis":[2],"wind":[3,41],"turbines":[4,68],"(VAWTs)":[5],"are":[6,69],"well-known":[7],"for":[8,116,133],"their":[9],"pronounced":[10],"torque":[11,16,87,145],"ripples.":[12],"Left":[13],"unattended,":[14],"the":[15,26,33,36,40,44,49,56,74,80,83,91,117,124,137],"ripples":[17],"not":[18],"only":[19],"cause":[20],"significant":[21],"adverse":[22],"mechanical":[23],"effects":[24],"on":[25,111,123],"drive":[27,92,127],"train":[28,93],"components,":[29],"but":[30],"also":[31,149],"worsen":[32],"quality":[34],"of":[35,39,67,82,94,119,139],"output":[37],"power":[38,46,51],"generator":[42],"and":[43,58,71,86,102,142],"associated":[45],"converters.":[47],"Moreover,":[48],"resulted":[50],"fluctuations":[52],"will":[53],"propagate":[54],"through":[55],"distribution":[57,75],"may":[59],"induce":[60],"further":[61],"inter-area":[62],"oscillations":[63],"when":[64],"a":[65,95,112],"number":[66],"aggregated":[70],"connected":[72],"to":[73],"network.":[76],"This":[77],"paper":[78],"presents":[79],"analysis":[81,108],"resonance":[84],"phenomenon":[85],"ripple":[88,146],"produced":[89],"by":[90,104],"50":[96],"kW":[97],"VAWT":[98],"generating":[99],"unit":[100],"designed":[101],"built":[103],"Cranfield":[105],"University.":[106],"The":[107],"is":[109,148],"based":[110],"mathematical":[113],"model":[114],"derived":[115],"DriveTrain":[118],"this":[120],"unit.":[121],"Based":[122],"analysis,":[125],"optimised":[126],"shaft":[128,140],"dimensions":[129],"can":[130],"be":[131],"determined":[132],"safe":[134],"operation":[135],"without":[136],"risk":[138],"resonance,":[141],"an":[143],"electromagnetic":[144],"smoother":[147],"proposed.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}