{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134661963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","title":"Detection and Prevention of Cross-site Scripting Attack with Combined Approaches","display_name":"Detection and Prevention of Cross-site Scripting Attack with Combined Approaches","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134661963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","mag":"3134661963"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498844","display_name":"2021 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045543936","display_name":"Hsing\u2010Chung Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-9975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126829","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hsing-Chung Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829","https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079012759","display_name":"Aristophane Nshimiyimana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1806-0573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aristophane Nshimiyimana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Information Engineering, Asia University, Taichung City, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Information Engineering, Asia University, Taichung City, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043371978","display_name":"Cahya Damarjati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-6321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I226567900","display_name":"Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/03anrkt33","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I226567900"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cahya Damarjati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Information Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Information Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I226567900"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025549870","display_name":"Pi-Hsien Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155410","display_name":"Taichung City Government","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtnvc29","country_code":"TW","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155410"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pi-Hsien Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Management Center, Taichung City Government"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Management Center, Taichung City Government","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045543936"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016","https://openalex.org/I4210126829"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5805,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94828744,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-site-scripting","display_name":"Cross-site scripting","score":0.9865162968635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8545269966125488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.7205259203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sql-injection","display_name":"SQL injection","score":0.6801686882972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5995702743530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firewall","display_name":"Firewall (physics)","score":0.5759367346763611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.5742485523223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.5066269040107727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application-security","display_name":"Web application security","score":0.4535452425479889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.43905436992645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.34714797139167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.3186870217323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2604060173034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-development","display_name":"Web development","score":0.1765768826007843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.147376149892807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.1270730197429657}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39569185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371199","display_name":"Cross-site scripting","level":5,"score":0.9865162968635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8545269966125488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.7205259203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150451098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506059","display_name":"SQL injection","level":5,"score":0.6801686882972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5995702743530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77714075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5452017","display_name":"Firewall (physics)","level":5,"score":0.5759367346763611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.5742485523223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.5066269040107727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59241245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781497","display_name":"Web application security","level":4,"score":0.4535452425479889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.43905436992645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.34714797139167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.3186870217323303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2604060173034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.1765768826007843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.147376149892807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.1270730197429657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194222762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114486","display_name":"Query by Example","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183915046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316152","display_name":"Charged black hole","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124017977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412","display_name":"Gravitation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115304011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72755","display_name":"Schwarzschild radius","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic51217.2021.9369796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498844","display_name":"2021 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2807741659","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ASIA-108-CMUH-05,ASIA-107-CMUH-05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327652","funder_display_name":"China Medical University, Taiwan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5819313849","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 107-2221-E-468 -015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322609","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323032","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327652","display_name":"China Medical University, Taiwan","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518955733","https://openalex.org/W1632142250","https://openalex.org/W1660992078","https://openalex.org/W1733359664","https://openalex.org/W1985258161","https://openalex.org/W2078238197","https://openalex.org/W2130988041","https://openalex.org/W2492513888","https://openalex.org/W2582434591","https://openalex.org/W2786083209","https://openalex.org/W2806517443","https://openalex.org/W2886726271","https://openalex.org/W2931401829","https://openalex.org/W2950329789","https://openalex.org/W3003457445","https://openalex.org/W3019616306","https://openalex.org/W3023894835","https://openalex.org/W4237202993","https://openalex.org/W4238530616","https://openalex.org/W6679459403","https://openalex.org/W6751862430","https://openalex.org/W6753717306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2167752994","https://openalex.org/W2955734438","https://openalex.org/W2775081089","https://openalex.org/W2504194819","https://openalex.org/W2407701912","https://openalex.org/W1982746004","https://openalex.org/W4256450364","https://openalex.org/W4245700610","https://openalex.org/W4238821156","https://openalex.org/W2791970934"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cross-site":[0],"scripting":[1],"(XSS)":[2],"attack":[3,179],"is":[4,35],"a":[5,20,25,57,96,155,221],"kind":[6],"of":[7,189],"code":[8,18,42],"injection":[9],"that":[10,38,55,158,215],"allows":[11],"an":[12],"attacker":[13],"to":[14,28,67,75,83,94,98,125,143,174,225],"inject":[15],"malicious":[16,40],"scripts":[17],"into":[19],"trusted":[21],"web":[22,32,53,81],"application.":[23],"When":[24],"user":[26],"tries":[27],"request":[29],"the":[30,39,52,76,80,105,132,137,150,160,186,196,199,206,231],"injected":[31],"page,":[33],"he":[34],"not":[36],"aware":[37],"script":[41],"might":[43],"be":[44,84],"affecting":[45],"his":[46],"computer.":[47],"Nowadays,":[48],"attackers":[49],"are":[50],"targeting":[51],"applications":[54,82],"holding":[56],"sensitive":[58],"data":[59,77],"(e.g.,":[60],"bank":[61],"transaction,":[62],"e-mails,":[63],"healthcare,":[64],"and":[65,71,119,127,169,176],"e-banking)":[66],"steal":[68],"users'":[69],"information":[70],"gain":[72],"full":[73],"access":[74],"which":[78],"make":[79,216],"more":[85,211,222],"vulnerable.":[86],"In":[87,104,131,149,205],"this":[88,99,227],"research,":[89],"we":[90,108,135,153,209],"applied":[91],"three":[92],"approaches":[93],"find":[95],"solution":[97],"most":[100],"challenging":[101],"attacks":[102,146],"issues.":[103],"first":[106],"approach,":[107,134,152,208],"implemented":[109,136],"Random":[110],"Forest":[111],"(RF),":[112],"Logistic":[113],"Regression":[114],"(LR),":[115],"k-Nearest":[116],"Neighbors":[117],"(k-NN),":[118],"Support":[120],"Vector":[121],"Machine":[122],"(SVM)":[123],"algorithms":[124],"discover":[126],"classify":[128],"XSS":[129,145,178],"attack.":[130],"second":[133],"Content":[138],"Security":[139],"Policy":[140],"(CSP)":[141],"approach":[142,157,194],"detect":[144,175],"in":[147,180,203],"real-time.":[148,181,204],"last":[151],"propose":[154],"new":[156],"combines":[159],"Web":[161],"Application":[162],"Firewall":[163],"(WAF),":[164],"Intrusion":[165,170],"Detection":[166],"System":[167,172],"(IDS),":[168],"Prevention":[171],"(IPS)":[173],"prevent":[177],"Our":[182],"experiment":[183],"results":[184,197,214],"demonstrated":[185],"high":[187],"performance":[188],"AI":[190],"algorithms.":[191],"The":[192],"CSP":[193],"shows":[195],"for":[198],"detection":[200],"system":[201,213,220],"report":[202],"third":[207,218],"got":[210],"expected":[212],"our":[217],"model":[219],"powerful":[223],"tool":[224],"address":[226],"research":[228],"problem":[229],"than":[230],"other":[232],"two":[233],"approaches.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}