{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7152500202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195","title":"Cost Modeling for Offshore Transmission Systems: Updating Historical Data Using CPI and PPI for HVAC, HVDC, and LFAC Components","display_name":"Cost Modeling for Offshore Transmission Systems: Updating Historical Data Using CPI and PPI for HVAC, HVDC, and LFAC Components","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7152500202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133246326","display_name":"Muhammad Zubair","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Zubair","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133247407","display_name":"Leonardo Pedroche Folgoso","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo Pedroche Folgoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004151776","display_name":"Gustavo Balbinot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2870-3966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Catusso Balbinot","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133313448","display_name":"Vin\u00edcius S. M. Cerqueira","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vin\u00edcius S. M. Cerqueira","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024406371","display_name":"Renato M. Monaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7453-8650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Renato M. Monaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113935462","display_name":"Mauricio B. C. Salles","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129339","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Escola de Sociologia e Pol\u00edtica de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rdqh43","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauric\u00edo B. C. Salles","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of São Paulo,Escola Politécnica (EP-USP) Power Systems Innovation Hub (RCGI-InnovaPower),São Paulo,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5133246326"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129339"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71443988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11250","display_name":"Wave and Wind Energy Systems","score":0.21469999849796295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11250","display_name":"Wave and Wind Energy Systems","score":0.21469999849796295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.11400000005960464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.0908999964594841,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.3188999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.31610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.30790001153945923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5375999808311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3188999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.31610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.30790001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162284963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106102","display_name":"Submarine pipeline","level":2,"score":0.3052999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.30169999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.24539999663829803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.23649999499320984}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472195","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324219","display_name":"Total","ror":"https://ror.org/04sk34n56"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1772314965","https://openalex.org/W1980988835","https://openalex.org/W2098556156","https://openalex.org/W2665539015","https://openalex.org/W3170558079","https://openalex.org/W4386697161","https://openalex.org/W4402081442"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"cost":[1,36,93],"estimation":[2,126],"is":[3],"critical":[4],"for":[5,68,137],"planning":[6],"offshore":[7,40,138],"transmission":[8,41],"projects":[9],"under":[10,141],"dynamic":[11],"market":[12,143],"conditions.":[13,52,144],"This":[14],"paper":[15],"develops":[16],"a":[17,123],"dual":[18],"index":[19],"framework":[20],"using":[21],"the":[22,28,62],"Consumer":[23],"Price":[24,30],"Index":[25,31],"(CPI)":[26],"and":[27,46,74,85,134],"Producer":[29],"(PPI)":[32],"to":[33,49,58,113,128],"update":[34],"historical":[35],"models":[37,67,96,106,120],"of":[38],"key":[39],"components,":[42,81],"including":[43],"HVAC,":[44],"HVDC":[45,86],"LFAC":[47],"systems,":[48],"2025":[50],"economic":[51],"By":[53],"applying":[54],"CPI-and":[55],"PPI-based":[56,105],"adjustments":[57],"literature-derived":[59],"base":[60],"costs,":[61,103],"study":[63],"derives":[64],"inflation-adjusted":[65,119],"scaling":[66],"cables,":[69],"transformers,":[70],"switchgear,":[71],"converter":[72,87],"stations,":[73,88],"substations.":[75],"To":[76],"assess":[77],"their":[78],"plausibility,":[79],"selected":[80],"such":[82],"as":[83,122],"transformers":[84],"are":[89],"compared":[90],"against":[91],"market-observed":[92],"ranges.":[94],"CPI-based":[95],"generally":[97],"align":[98],"more":[99],"closely":[100],"with":[101],"reported":[102],"while":[104],"capture":[107],"broader":[108],"inflation":[109],"dynamics":[110],"but":[111],"tend":[112],"overstate":[114],"material-intensive":[115],"equipment.":[116],"Together,":[117],"these":[118],"serve":[121],"practical":[124],"first-order":[125],"tool":[127],"support":[129],"early-stage":[130],"planning,":[131],"financial":[132],"benchmarking,":[133],"sensitivity":[135],"analysis":[136],"energy":[139],"infrastructure":[140],"evolving":[142]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T06:13:24.991567","created_date":"2026-04-10T00:00:00"}