{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3174010313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","title":"HTGAN: An architecture for Hindi Text based Image Synthesis","display_name":"HTGAN: An architecture for Hindi Text based Image Synthesis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3174010313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","mag":"3174010313"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 5th International Conference on Computer, Communication and Signal Processing (ICCCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085070970","display_name":"Anil Singh Parihar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-8671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I863896202","display_name":"Delhi Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ztcvt22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anil Singh Parihar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113719766","display_name":"Aditya Kaushik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-9971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I863896202","display_name":"Delhi Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ztcvt22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aditya Kaushik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075870619","display_name":"Aditya Choudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-3793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I863896202","display_name":"Delhi Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ztcvt22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aditya Vikram Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100634925","display_name":"Amit Kumar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-2068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I863896202","display_name":"Delhi Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01ztcvt22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Kumar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delhi Technological University,Dept. of Computer Engineering,New Delhi,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085070970"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I863896202"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0961,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3720098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"273","last_page":"279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.984499990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.837152361869812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hindi","display_name":"Hindi","score":0.7873748540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.7156802415847778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.7072759866714478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-translation","display_name":"Machine translation","score":0.7053186297416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.687654972076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.6179986000061035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5523661375045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-generation","display_name":"Text generation","score":0.5392711162567139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bleu","display_name":"BLEU","score":0.453517347574234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.837152361869812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519982507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568","display_name":"Hindi","level":2,"score":0.7873748540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.7156802415847778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.7072759866714478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203005215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79798","display_name":"Machine translation","level":2,"score":0.7053186297416687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.687654972076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.6179986000061035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5523661375045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985684807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513879","display_name":"Text generation","level":2,"score":0.5392711162567139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C622187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3500773","display_name":"BLEU","level":3,"score":0.453517347574234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccsp52374.2021.9465527","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 5th International Conference on Computer, Communication and Signal Processing (ICCCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W648143168","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1909320841","https://openalex.org/W1924770834","https://openalex.org/W1959608418","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2099471712","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2116316001","https://openalex.org/W2125389028","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2161792612","https://openalex.org/W2398118205","https://openalex.org/W2405756170","https://openalex.org/W2557449848","https://openalex.org/W2751273146","https://openalex.org/W2951523806","https://openalex.org/W2962741254","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2962845008","https://openalex.org/W2962897886","https://openalex.org/W2963143316","https://openalex.org/W2963163163","https://openalex.org/W2963373786","https://openalex.org/W2963444790","https://openalex.org/W2963966654","https://openalex.org/W2964024144","https://openalex.org/W2964308564","https://openalex.org/W2966792645","https://openalex.org/W2997331536","https://openalex.org/W4320013936","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6621378261","https://openalex.org/W6639118987","https://openalex.org/W6639732818","https://openalex.org/W6640212811","https://openalex.org/W6640963894","https://openalex.org/W6678815747","https://openalex.org/W6679434410","https://openalex.org/W6683074461","https://openalex.org/W6713645886","https://openalex.org/W6718379498","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6743907487","https://openalex.org/W6898505805"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2099607809","https://openalex.org/W2518299649","https://openalex.org/W2395641992","https://openalex.org/W2807475932","https://openalex.org/W3021126373","https://openalex.org/W1915251500","https://openalex.org/W4280571180","https://openalex.org/W3066373881","https://openalex.org/W2903057408","https://openalex.org/W2426188458"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Synthesis":[0],"of":[1,23,36,38,51,75,103,119,143],"high-quality":[2],"images":[3,39,145],"that":[4,139],"are":[5],"semantically":[6,147],"consistent":[7],"with":[8,44,149],"their":[9],"text":[10,65,152],"descriptions":[11],"has":[12],"emerged":[13],"as":[14,130],"an":[15],"essential":[16],"and":[17,25,133],"onerous":[18],"problem":[19],"in":[20,33],"the":[21,34,49,62,72,85,101,109,141,150],"areas":[22],"CV":[24],"NLP.":[26],"Various":[27],"significant":[28],"steps":[29],"have":[30,122],"been":[31,123],"taken":[32],"task":[35,74],"generation":[37,68,142],"using":[40,78,93,125],"English":[41,64,92],"textual":[42],"descriptions,":[43],"Multimodal":[45],"GANs":[46],"being":[47],"at":[48],"forefront":[50],"all":[52],"these":[53],"efforts.":[54],"In":[55],"this":[56,120],"work":[57],"we":[58],"attempt":[59],"to":[60,66,71,91,108],"extend":[61],"existing":[63],"image":[67],"(T2I)":[69],"techniques":[70],"novel":[73],"Hindi":[76,87],"T2I":[77],"language":[79],"translation":[80],"models.":[81],"To":[82],"achieve":[83],"this,":[84],"input":[86,151],"sentences":[88],"were":[89],"translated":[90],"a":[94],"transformer":[95],"based":[96,113],"Neural":[97],"Machine":[98],"Translation":[99],"module":[100],"output":[102],"which":[104,136,146],"was":[105],"then":[106],"fed":[107],"Generative":[110],"Adversarial":[111],"Networks":[112],"Image":[114],"Generation":[115],"Module.":[116],"The":[117],"outcomes":[118],"approach":[121],"evaluated":[124],"well":[126],"established":[127],"metrics":[128],"such":[129],"Inception":[131],"Score":[132,135],"BLEU":[134],"yield":[137],"scores":[138],"indicate":[140],"lifelike":[144],"align":[148],"descriptions.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}