{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4382053094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922","title":"Efficient Waveform Design Based on Regional Energy Focusing for Precision Electronic Warfare","display_name":"Efficient Waveform Design Based on Regional Energy Focusing for Precision Electronic Warfare","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4382053094","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 8th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061485475","display_name":"Runxin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6617-0456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Runxin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Geospatial Information Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou,China","Institute of Geospatial Information Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geospatial Information Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Geospatial Information Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008027042","display_name":"Zhongping Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-0597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongping Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Engineering National University of Defense Technology,Hefei,China","College of Electronic Engineering National University of Defense Technology, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Engineering National University of Defense Technology,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Engineering National University of Defense Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061485475"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03204783,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":null,"first_page":"74","last_page":"78"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unimodular-matrix","display_name":"Unimodular matrix","score":0.8181606531143188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.8139644265174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6564935445785522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.599655032157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariance-matrix","display_name":"Covariance matrix","score":0.576212465763092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5303025245666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3305478096008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2116447389125824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14143258333206177}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201958917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367055","display_name":"Unimodular matrix","level":2,"score":0.8181606531143188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.8139644265174866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6564935445785522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.599655032157898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185142706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134404","display_name":"Covariance matrix","level":2,"score":0.576212465763092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5303025245666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3305478096008301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2116447389125824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14143258333206177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccs57501.2023.10150922","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 8th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W65255600","https://openalex.org/W2097767885","https://openalex.org/W2587787810","https://openalex.org/W2912522929","https://openalex.org/W2917232082","https://openalex.org/W2964202652","https://openalex.org/W2993083886","https://openalex.org/W3129761640","https://openalex.org/W3171010797","https://openalex.org/W3196960791","https://openalex.org/W4205293427","https://openalex.org/W4312395123","https://openalex.org/W7071727555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312709172","https://openalex.org/W4306800667","https://openalex.org/W4226082413","https://openalex.org/W3080675030","https://openalex.org/W2892984269","https://openalex.org/W4382999124","https://openalex.org/W1975237855","https://openalex.org/W303980170","https://openalex.org/W2351491280","https://openalex.org/W4382053094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"current":[1],"method":[2,32,156],"to":[3,37,68,125,176],"design":[4,64],"the":[5,9,15,21,28,70,75,87,93,98,102,109,113,117,130,138,142,154,162,165,169,177],"waveform":[6,63,104,133,143],"usually":[7],"adopts":[8],"transmit":[10],"beamforming":[11],"technique,":[12],"which":[13],"forms":[14],"main":[16],"lobes":[17],"and":[18,60,168],"nulls":[19],"in":[20,33,40,74,92,112,120,160,164],"specific":[22,127],"range":[23],"of":[24,30,52,101,141],"two-dimensional":[25],"directions.":[26],"However,":[27],"performance":[29,159],"this":[31,44,46],"controlling":[34,161],"energy":[35,71,89,111,119,163],"needs":[36],"be":[38],"improved":[39],"three-dimensional":[41,76,94],"scenarios.":[42],"In":[43],"case,":[45],"paper":[47],"mainly":[48],"focuses":[49],"on":[50],"one":[51],"its":[53],"typical":[54],"applications:":[55],"precision":[56],"electronic":[57],"warfare":[58],"(PREW),":[59],"an":[61],"efficient":[62],"algorithm":[65],"is":[66,105,123,134,173],"proposed":[67,155],"control":[69,90],"distribution":[72],"precisely":[73],"spatial":[77,95,166],"domain.":[78,96],"First,":[79],"we":[80],"establish":[81],"a":[82,126],"minimax":[83],"mathematical":[84],"model":[85],"for":[86],"precise":[88],"problem":[91],"Then,":[97],"covariance":[99,139],"matrix":[100,140],"unimodular":[103,132],"solved":[106],"by":[107,136],"maximizing":[108],"minimum":[110],"intended":[114],"region,":[115],"while":[116],"maximum":[118],"some":[121],"regions":[122],"constrained":[124],"level.":[128],"Finally,":[129],"available":[131],"obtained":[135],"recovering":[137],"via":[144],"Riemannian":[145],"Conjugate":[146],"Gradient":[147],"(RCG)":[148],"algorithm.":[149],"Simulation":[150],"results":[151],"demonstrate":[152],"that":[153],"has":[157],"better":[158],"domain,":[167],"lower":[170],"computational":[171],"complexity":[172],"achieved":[174],"compared":[175],"existing":[178],"methods.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}