{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903464061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","title":"Identification and Grading of Freehand Sketches Using Deep Learning Techniques","display_name":"Identification and Grading of Freehand Sketches Using Deep Learning Techniques","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903464061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","mag":"2903464061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016441743","display_name":"C. Chandan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C.G. Chandan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112888648","display_name":"M Deepika","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.M. Deepika","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Suraksha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Suraksha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ISE, PES Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107982961","display_name":"H. R. Mamatha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5409-1329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196608512","display_name":"PES University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m169e78","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.R. Mamatha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, PES University, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, PES University, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016441743"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196608512"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14601707,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1475","last_page":"1480"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8281571269035339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.8077494502067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grading","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","score":0.728962779045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.6682959794998169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.623010516166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.619042694568634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3512980341911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3461416959762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.32773977518081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06727814674377441}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8281571269035339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.8077494502067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591926","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.728962779045105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.6682959794998169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.623010516166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.619042694568634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3512980341911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3461416959762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.32773977518081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06727814674377441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icacci.2018.8554920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6700000166893005}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W222441047","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1972420097","https://openalex.org/W2166257042","https://openalex.org/W2964121744"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378994405","https://openalex.org/W2385974820","https://openalex.org/W2373478030","https://openalex.org/W2378679551","https://openalex.org/W3149739944","https://openalex.org/W2392363776","https://openalex.org/W2063051341","https://openalex.org/W2591066345","https://openalex.org/W1494563618","https://openalex.org/W2357022711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"great":[1],"deal":[2],"of":[3,11,23,37,42,99,116,135],"work":[4],"has":[5,59,88],"been":[6,89],"done":[7],"in":[8,35,71,78,97,131],"the":[9,21,43,53,57,73,94,109,127,133],"zone":[10],"computer":[12],"vision":[13],"on":[14,63],"images.":[15],"Be":[16],"that":[17,45,76],"as":[18],"it":[19],"may,":[20],"region":[22],"freehand":[24,95,103],"sketches":[25,33,67,96,104,128],"stays":[26],"to":[27,55,108,143],"be":[28],"an":[29],"unexplored":[30],"zone.":[31],"Freehand":[32],"fluctuate":[34],"light":[36],"masterful":[38],"style.":[39],"In":[40,80],"spite":[41],"fact":[44],"they":[46],"contain":[47],"minimum":[48],"details,":[49],"people":[50],"can":[51,68,92],"predict":[52],"class":[54],"which":[56,91],"sketch":[58],"a":[60,83,136],"place.":[61],"Concentrating":[62],"such":[64],"negligibly":[65],"itemized":[66],"help":[69,130],"us":[70],"understanding":[72],"neurobiological":[74],"procedures":[75],"occur":[77],"people.":[79],"this":[81],"paper,":[82],"Convolutional":[84],"Neural":[85],"Network":[86],"(CNN)":[87],"developed":[90],"classify":[93],"view":[98],"specific":[100],"highlights.":[101],"Classified":[102],"are":[105],"graded":[106],"relative":[107],"prototype":[110],"being":[111],"considered.":[112],"Publicly":[113],"available":[114],"dataset":[115],"Eitz":[117],"et":[118],"al.":[119],"is":[120,139],"considered":[121],"for":[122],"identification":[123],"and":[124],"grading.":[125],"Evaluating":[126],"will":[129],"surveying":[132],"advance":[134],"client":[137],"who":[138],"figuring":[140],"out":[141],"how":[142],"draw":[144],"outlines.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}