{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205739953","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529","title":"Driving Fatigue Detection Combining Face Features with Physiological Information","display_name":"Driving Fatigue Detection Combining Face Features with Physiological Information","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205739953","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608589","display_name":"2021 7th IEEE International Conference on Network Intelligence and Digital Content (IC-NIDC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 7th IEEE International Conference on Network Intelligence and Digital Content (IC-NIDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002869704","display_name":"Lingqiu Zeng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lingqiu Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Center of Transport Industry of Self-driving Technology, Chongqing, China","School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Center of Transport Industry of Self-driving Technology, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100625897","display_name":"Yang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6500-4585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056655082","display_name":"Qingwen Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0591-9568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingwen Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing Key Laboratory of Space Information Network and Intelligent Information Fusion","School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Space Information Network and Intelligent Information Fusion","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063459528","display_name":"Kun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-9521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100328606","display_name":"Lei Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3337-0828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011037821","display_name":"Yang Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2445-6112"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002869704"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21576763,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"138","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11373","display_name":"Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7304971814155579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7130122184753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuse","display_name":"Fuse (electrical)","score":0.6650824546813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6517308950424194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.6003361940383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.5430173277854919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.5179130434989929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.449354887008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3964409828186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13498055934906006}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7304971814155579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7130122184753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141353440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182221","display_name":"Fuse (electrical)","level":2,"score":0.6650824546813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6517308950424194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6003361940383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.5430173277854919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.5179130434989929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.449354887008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3964409828186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13498055934906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ic-nidc54101.2021.9660529","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608589","display_name":"2021 7th IEEE International Conference on Network Intelligence and Digital Content (IC-NIDC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 7th IEEE International Conference on Network Intelligence and Digital Content (IC-NIDC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6289046770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61601066","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293060818","https://openalex.org/W2341528187","https://openalex.org/W2737141085","https://openalex.org/W2779412207","https://openalex.org/W2795006844","https://openalex.org/W2804312871","https://openalex.org/W3101998545"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3000097931","https://openalex.org/W2354322770","https://openalex.org/W4237547500","https://openalex.org/W1570848052","https://openalex.org/W2373192430","https://openalex.org/W4239268388","https://openalex.org/W1537496349","https://openalex.org/W2379407973","https://openalex.org/W4243305035","https://openalex.org/W2384651879"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fatigue":[0],"driving":[1],"is":[2,56,77],"one":[3],"of":[4,34,86,120],"the":[5,53,118,142],"main":[6],"reasons":[7],"that":[8,141],"cause":[9],"sever":[10],"accidents.":[11,24],"It's":[12],"necessary":[13],"to":[14,21,30,48,105,116,131,156],"detect":[15,31,157],"fatigue":[16],"state":[17,119],"and":[18,52,74,89,91,109,135,151],"warn":[19],"drivers":[20],"avoid":[22],"life-threatening":[23],"There":[25],"are":[26,46],"many":[27],"related":[28],"technologies":[29],"fatigue,":[32],"some":[33],"which":[35],"based":[36],"on":[37,84],"physiological":[38,72],"information":[39,73],"or":[40],"face":[41,75,95,121],"features.":[42],"However,":[43],"biological":[44],"indicators":[45],"difficult":[47],"analyze":[49],"in":[50,66],"real-time":[51],"signal":[54],"sensor":[55],"invasive":[57],"while":[58],"image-based":[59],"approaches":[60],"have":[61,145],"relatively":[62],"strong":[63],"subjective.":[64],"Hence,":[65],"this":[67],"paper,":[68],"a":[69,111,146],"method":[70,143],"combined":[71],"features":[76,108],"employed.":[78],"We":[79],"use":[80,125],"near-infrared":[81],"spectroscopy":[82],"(fNIRS)":[83],"behalf":[85],"physical":[87],"states":[88],"eye":[90],"mouth":[92],"condition":[93],"representing":[94],"states.":[96,122],"Firstly,":[97],"Multi-Task":[98],"Convolutional":[99],"Neural":[100],"Network":[101],"(MTCNN)":[102],"was":[103,114],"used":[104],"extract":[106],"image":[107],"then":[110],"lightly":[112],"classifier":[113],"designed":[115],"recognize":[117],"Finally,":[123],"we":[124],"Long":[126],"Short-Term":[127],"Memory":[128],"(LSTM)":[129],"model":[130],"fuse":[132],"these":[133],"characters":[134],"predict":[136],"fatigue.":[137,158],"Experiment":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"proposed":[144],"high":[147],"accuracy":[148],"about":[149,154],"95.8%":[150],"fast":[152],"speed":[153],"6.12ms":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-25T21:42:39.735039","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}