{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283756634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664","title":"Pulse Compression Favourable Thermal Wave Imaging Approach for Estimation of Osteoporosis: A Numerical Study","display_name":"Pulse Compression Favourable Thermal Wave Imaging Approach for Estimation of Osteoporosis: A Numerical Study","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283756634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607934","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065005533","display_name":"Vanita Arora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-9273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127244","display_name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Una","ror":"https://ror.org/02z8z1589","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127244"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vanita Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Information Technology Una,School of Electronics,Una,India","School of Electronics, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Una, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Una,School of Electronics,Una,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127244"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Una, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127244"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062517627","display_name":"Ravibabu Mulaveesala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7351-0982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ravibabu Mulaveesala","raw_affiliation_strings":["INstrumentation And Cyberphysical Systems Engineering (SeNSE) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,Centre For Sensors,New Delhi,India","Centre For Sensors, INstrumentation And Cyberphysical Systems Engineering (SeNSE) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INstrumentation And Cyberphysical Systems Engineering (SeNSE) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,Centre For Sensors,New Delhi,India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre For Sensors, INstrumentation And Cyberphysical Systems Engineering (SeNSE) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012603099","display_name":"Sreeraman Rajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0153-6723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sreeraman Rajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013633199","display_name":"Bhashyam Balaji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1868-9470"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bhashyam Balaji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076465575","display_name":"Carlos Rossa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5879-1752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Rossa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University,Department of Systems and Computer Engineering,Ottawa,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065005533"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127244"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11017699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10214","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11856","display_name":"Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11856","display_name":"Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13539","display_name":"thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermography","display_name":"Thermography","score":0.820076048374176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6026970148086548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoporosis","display_name":"Osteoporosis","score":0.5887858867645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.5335771441459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-compression","display_name":"Pulse compression","score":0.5286063551902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nondestructive-testing","display_name":"Nondestructive testing","score":0.45203956961631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-effusivity","display_name":"Thermal effusivity","score":0.4468459188938141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.39241641759872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.3118301033973694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30713820457458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.27071723341941833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrared","display_name":"Infrared","score":0.2536628842353821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.2465762197971344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.12989488244056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-resistance","display_name":"Thermal resistance","score":0.11861523985862732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1099749207496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.092336505651474}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779222261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624587","display_name":"Thermography","level":3,"score":0.820076048374176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6026970148086548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776541429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328","display_name":"Osteoporosis","level":2,"score":0.5887858867645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5335771441459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145995521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639897","display_name":"Pulse compression","level":3,"score":0.5286063551902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56529433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q626700","display_name":"Nondestructive testing","level":2,"score":0.45203956961631775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C889416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904618","display_name":"Thermal effusivity","level":5,"score":0.4468459188938141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.39241641759872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.3118301033973694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30713820457458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.27071723341941833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158355884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388","display_name":"Infrared","level":2,"score":0.2536628842353821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.2465762197971344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.12989488244056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137693562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899628","display_name":"Thermal resistance","level":3,"score":0.11861523985862732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1099749207496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.092336505651474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45058047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4119687","display_name":"Thermal contact conductance","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc48687.2022.9806664","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607934","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100767074","https://openalex.org/W1998065279","https://openalex.org/W2034589086","https://openalex.org/W2048083874","https://openalex.org/W2073246893","https://openalex.org/W2327687274","https://openalex.org/W2498470104","https://openalex.org/W2583261710","https://openalex.org/W2626524418","https://openalex.org/W2730193802","https://openalex.org/W2800041373","https://openalex.org/W2893521095","https://openalex.org/W2901540305","https://openalex.org/W2951335495","https://openalex.org/W2990451375","https://openalex.org/W3005855774","https://openalex.org/W3023208490","https://openalex.org/W3111344447","https://openalex.org/W4236904135","https://openalex.org/W6723803863","https://openalex.org/W6757483420","https://openalex.org/W6770862687","https://openalex.org/W7018048006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2802084052","https://openalex.org/W2994919662","https://openalex.org/W3041672627","https://openalex.org/W346129553","https://openalex.org/W4283209813","https://openalex.org/W2353087477","https://openalex.org/W1979671329","https://openalex.org/W2028943086","https://openalex.org/W4226305447","https://openalex.org/W2571943642"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Infrared":[0],"thermography":[1],"is":[2,120,151],"emerging":[3],"as":[4,43],"a":[5,103,155],"vital":[6],"noninvasive":[7],"testing":[8],"and":[9,20,49,78],"evaluation":[10],"tool":[11],"in":[12,15,23,115],"biomedical":[13],"applications":[14],"order":[16],"to":[17,84,109,165],"identify":[18],"surface":[19],"sub-surface":[21],"abnormalities":[22],"biomaterials.":[24],"Among":[25],"various":[26],"active":[27],"infrared":[28],"thermographic":[29,38,76,107],"approaches,":[30],"recently":[31],"introduced":[32],"aperiodic":[33],"modulated":[34,98],"pulse":[35,94],"compression":[36,95],"favorable":[37,96],"techniques":[39,65],"gained":[40],"their":[41],"importance":[42],"these":[44,64],"approaches":[45],"provide":[46,79],"higher":[47],"sensitivity":[48],"resolution":[50,82],"for":[51],"the":[52,59,67,90,111,124,127,135,143,170,179],"extraction":[53],"of":[54,69,92,113,126,132,137,163,169],"anomalies":[55],"located":[56],"deep":[57],"inside":[58],"material":[60],"under":[61],"test.":[62],"Further,":[63],"facilitate":[66],"usage":[68],"moderate":[70],"heat":[71],"inputs":[72],"unlike":[73],"traditional":[74],"pulse-based":[75],"methods":[77],"better":[80],"depth":[81],"compared":[83,177],"lock-in":[85],"thermography.":[86],"This":[87],"paper":[88],"highlights":[89],"merits":[91],"novel":[93],"frequency":[97],"thermal":[99],"wave":[100],"imaging":[101],"method,":[102],"widely":[104],"accepted":[105],"non-stationary":[106],"approach,":[108],"detect":[110],"severity":[112],"osteoporosis":[114,133],"modeled":[116],"human":[117],"bone.":[118],"Detection":[119],"achieved":[121],"by":[122],"estimating":[123],"effusivity":[125],"bone":[128,157,164],"at":[129],"different":[130,160,167],"stages":[131,168],"with":[134,159,178],"help":[136],"correlation":[138],"coefficient":[139],"values":[140],"obtained":[141,173],"from":[142],"compressed":[144],"pulse.":[145],"A":[146],"3-D":[147],"finite":[148],"element":[149],"analysis":[150,184],"carried":[152],"out":[153],"on":[154],"multilayer":[156],"model":[158],"thermo-physical":[161],"properties":[162],"characterize":[166],"osteoporosis.":[171],"The":[172],"correlation-based":[174],"results":[175],"are":[176],"extensively":[180],"used":[181],"principal":[182],"component":[183],"approach.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}