{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982754896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","title":"New monitoring approach for distribution systems","display_name":"New monitoring approach for distribution systems","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982754896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","mag":"1982754896"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082594439","display_name":"Mehdi Ferdowsi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7050-2047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145899","display_name":"Westf\u00e4lische Hochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/04p7ekn23","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Ferdowsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004425881","display_name":"Artur L\u00f6wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145899","display_name":"Westf\u00e4lische Hochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/04p7ekn23","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Lowen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089040165","display_name":"P. McKeever","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1767-6950"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145899","display_name":"Westf\u00e4lische Hochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/04p7ekn23","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. McKeever","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030410007","display_name":"Antonello Monti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1914-9801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145899","display_name":"Westf\u00e4lische Hochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/04p7ekn23","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Monti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043977449","display_name":"Ferdinanda Ponci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0431-9169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145899","display_name":"Westf\u00e4lische Hochschule","ror":"https://ror.org/04p7ekn23","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Ponci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"E.ON Energy Research Center RWTH, Aachen University, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072953303","display_name":"Andrea Benigni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2475-7003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Benigni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South Carolina School of Law, Columbia, SC, US","Dept of Electr. Eng., Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Carolina School of Law, Columbia, SC, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Electr. Eng., Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082594439"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145899","https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9154,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87185333,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1506","last_page":"1511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.718262791633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6412165760993958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5963110327720642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5919031500816345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.4464890658855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation","display_name":"Estimation","score":0.4309063255786896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3778103291988373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23778533935546875}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.718262791633606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6412165760993958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5963110327720642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5919031500816345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4464890658855438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96250715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965330","display_name":"Estimation","level":2,"score":0.4309063255786896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3778103291988373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23778533935546875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2014.6860997","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:443008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/443008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401362","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC 2014) : Montevideo, Uruguay, 12 - 15 May 2014 / [conference sponsors: I&M, IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Society]. - 1-2<br/>International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, I2MTC 2014, Montevideo, Uruguay, 2014-05-12 - 2014-05-15","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062988366","https://openalex.org/W2130820962","https://openalex.org/W2151331600","https://openalex.org/W2157702743","https://openalex.org/W2166569007","https://openalex.org/W2168701939","https://openalex.org/W2567349745","https://openalex.org/W6731638876"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2576994247","https://openalex.org/W2608353378","https://openalex.org/W4249206767","https://openalex.org/W2563559453","https://openalex.org/W2382330008","https://openalex.org/W1519970947","https://openalex.org/W4243860260","https://openalex.org/W1517908938","https://openalex.org/W4383503847","https://openalex.org/W2342695897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,17,87,93],"new":[4],"data-driven":[5],"bottom-up":[6,95],"monitoring":[7],"approach":[8,29,91],"for":[9,23,82,153],"distribution":[10],"systems.":[11],"Unlike":[12],"model-based":[13],"techniques,":[14],"which":[15,162],"require":[16],"given":[18],"number":[19,56],"of":[20,57],"measurement":[21],"inputs":[22],"their":[24],"state":[25,46],"estimation":[26,47,66,124,129],"equations,":[27],"this":[28,90,144],"uses":[30,92],"an":[31,167],"artificial":[32],"neural":[33],"network":[34],"to":[35,54,97,114,120],"directly":[36],"estimate":[37],"the":[38,41,55,62,65,83,100,105,109,115,155],"voltages.":[39],"Thus,":[40],"process":[42,130],"does":[43],"not":[44],"use":[45],"equations":[48],"and":[49,134],"is":[50,131],"flexible":[51],"with":[52],"regard":[53],"required":[58],"measurements.":[59],"Depending":[60],"on":[61,138],"available":[63],"measurements,":[64],"accuracy":[67],"may":[68],"vary":[69],"but":[70],"there":[71],"are":[72,112,160],"no":[73],"convergence":[74],"issues.":[75],"Furthermore,":[76],"rather":[77],"than":[78],"performing":[79],"voltage":[80,123],"estimations":[81,106,165],"entire":[84],"system":[85],"in":[86,143,166],"single":[88],"step,":[89],"hierarchical,":[94],"structure":[96],"build":[98],"up":[99],"overall":[101],"picture.":[102],"More":[103],"precisely,":[104],"performed":[107],"at":[108,125],"MV/LV":[110],"substations":[111],"communicated":[113],"upper-level":[116],"HV/MV":[117],"substation,":[118],"contributing":[119],"more":[121],"accurate":[122],"MV":[126],"level.":[127],"The":[128],"computationally":[132],"simple":[133],"can":[135],"be":[136],"executed":[137],"low-cost":[139],"hardware,":[140],"as":[141],"demonstrated":[142],"work.":[145],"In":[146],"our":[147],"test,":[148],"BeagleBone":[149],"Black":[150],"was":[151],"used":[152],"implementing":[154],"developed":[156],"algorithm.":[157],"Preliminary":[158],"results":[159],"presented":[161],"show":[163],"representative":[164],"LV":[168],"feeder.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}