{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980459866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","title":"Causality diagram using normal fuzzy numbers","display_name":"Causality diagram using normal fuzzy numbers","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980459866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","mag":"1980459866"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2005 IEEE International Conference on Granular Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100885757","display_name":"Qingxi Shi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shi Qingxi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of automation and School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","School of Computer Science, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of automation and School of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100941038","display_name":"Liang Xin-yuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Xinyuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","School of Computer Science, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zhang Qin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100885757"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781","https://openalex.org/I158842170"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1046947,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"221","last_page":"224 Vol. 1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14470","display_name":"Advanced Data Processing Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"Causality (physics)","score":0.7225457429885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.6461426019668579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-number","display_name":"Fuzzy number","score":0.5759998559951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagram","display_name":"Diagram","score":0.5656132102012634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.5397686958312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4873810410499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set-operations","display_name":"Fuzzy set operations","score":0.48311614990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4540747404098511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.41145679354667664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.37331944704055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36758726835250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.352783203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2520133852958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.24751484394073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06383615732192993}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7225457429885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.6461426019668579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1883856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3407463","display_name":"Fuzzy number","level":4,"score":0.5759998559951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186399060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959962","display_name":"Diagram","level":2,"score":0.5656132102012634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.5397686958312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4873810410499573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148671577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5511133","display_name":"Fuzzy set operations","level":4,"score":0.48311614990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4540747404098511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.41145679354667664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.37331944704055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36758726835250854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.352783203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2520133852958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.24751484394073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06383615732192993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/grc.2005.1547271","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2005 IEEE International Conference on Granular Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973309770","https://openalex.org/W1993769305","https://openalex.org/W2030294377","https://openalex.org/W2033712377","https://openalex.org/W2041280856","https://openalex.org/W2059785867","https://openalex.org/W2095737378","https://openalex.org/W2130992619","https://openalex.org/W2166280144","https://openalex.org/W2359829867","https://openalex.org/W4230588984","https://openalex.org/W4233704167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121560876","https://openalex.org/W2253053392","https://openalex.org/W2184441312","https://openalex.org/W4206081075","https://openalex.org/W2331106272","https://openalex.org/W2614887008","https://openalex.org/W2366385051","https://openalex.org/W1486684451","https://openalex.org/W4361984403","https://openalex.org/W4361273540"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,71],"applies":[2],"fuzzy":[3,17,23,40,62,119,128],"concepts":[4],"to":[5,30,73,86],"causality":[6,79,120,129,146],"diagram,":[7],"where":[8],"the":[9,32,65,78,82,88,92,98,115,118],"probabilities":[10],"of":[11,34,64,69,97,101,109],"all":[12],"events":[13,36],"are":[14,28],"considered":[15],"as":[16],"numbers,":[18],"and":[19,25,85,94,104,137,142],"shows":[20],"that":[21,127],"n-ary":[22],"AND":[24],"OR":[26],"operators":[27],"used":[29],"evaluate":[31],"possibility":[33],"system":[35,58],"failure.":[37],"A":[38],"normal":[39],"number":[41],"(NFN)":[42],"can":[43,56],"be":[44],"defined":[45],"completely":[46],"by":[47,81],"a":[48],"triplet":[49],"(m,":[50],"/spl":[51,53],"alpha/,":[52],"beta/).":[54],"We":[55],"diagnose":[57],"fault":[59,135],"based":[60],"on":[61],"probability":[63],"events.":[66],"The":[67,107,124],"goal":[68],"this":[70],"is":[72,112,122,131,139],"replace":[74],"probabilistic":[75,83],"considerations":[76],"in":[77,134],"diagram":[80,121,130],"ones":[84],"reduce":[87],"difficulty":[89],"arising":[90],"from":[91],"inexact":[93],"insufficient":[95],"information":[96],"distribution":[99],"functions":[100],"basic":[102],"event":[103],"linkage":[105],"event.":[106],"result":[108],"numerical":[110],"simulating":[111],"coincident":[113],"with":[114],"fact,":[116],"so":[117,132],"effective.":[123],"research":[125],"indicates":[126],"effective":[133],"analysis,":[136],"it":[138],"more":[140],"flexible":[141],"adaptive":[143],"than":[144],"conventional":[145],"diagram.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}