{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139517197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","title":"Fundamental research challenges in real-time distributed computing","display_name":"Fundamental research challenges in real-time distributed computing","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-11-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139517197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","mag":"2139517197"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 10th IEEE International Workshop on Future Trends of Distributed Computing Systems, 2004. FTDCS 2004.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064890602","display_name":"K.H. Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K.H. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["DREAM Lab, Department of EECS, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","Dept. of EECS, California Univ., Irvine, CA, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DREAM Lab, Department of EECS, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of EECS, California Univ., Irvine, CA, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064890602"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5266,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67493149,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":null,"first_page":"2","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7690821290016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.6962203979492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6612983345985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middleware","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","score":0.659419059753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6071198582649231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.43304207921028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4227164089679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.18919217586517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.18014144897460938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7690821290016174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.6962203979492188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6612983345985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169468491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146923","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","level":2,"score":0.659419059753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6071198582649231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.43304207921028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4227164089679718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.18919217586517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.18014144897460938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ftdcs.2004.1316586","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 10th IEEE International Workshop on Future Trends of Distributed Computing Systems, 2004. FTDCS 2004.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50083869","https://openalex.org/W649140679","https://openalex.org/W1488202922","https://openalex.org/W1984216370","https://openalex.org/W1986805195","https://openalex.org/W2024481357","https://openalex.org/W2062985017","https://openalex.org/W2068264613","https://openalex.org/W2073205732","https://openalex.org/W2100256322","https://openalex.org/W2106819927","https://openalex.org/W2107377947","https://openalex.org/W2109488193","https://openalex.org/W2110690370","https://openalex.org/W2115597529","https://openalex.org/W2129464557","https://openalex.org/W2130179110","https://openalex.org/W2130403046","https://openalex.org/W2135920777","https://openalex.org/W2143781090","https://openalex.org/W2154010459","https://openalex.org/W2160293203","https://openalex.org/W2262960161","https://openalex.org/W2611530150"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357256365","https://openalex.org/W2348502264","https://openalex.org/W2127871626","https://openalex.org/W2349611811","https://openalex.org/W1599237106","https://openalex.org/W1680720215","https://openalex.org/W2031558046","https://openalex.org/W1907739950","https://openalex.org/W2169667823","https://openalex.org/W2092189923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,78,99],"author":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3],"personal":[4],"perspective":[5],"on":[6],"where":[7],"research":[8,30,86,144],"efforts":[9],"are":[10,97,113,149],"most":[11],"urgently":[12],"needed":[13],"to":[14,33,138,142],"advance":[15],"the":[16,24,27,81,84,90,114,132,139,143],"fundamental":[17,29],"foundation":[18],"for":[19],"real-time":[20,37,107],"distributed":[21,38],"computing.":[22],"At":[23],"top":[25],"level":[26],"biggest":[28],"challenge":[31],"is":[32],"enable":[34],"high-level":[35],"high-precision":[36],"software":[39],"design":[40],"and":[41,69,71,83,128],"programming":[42,67],"accompanied":[43],"by":[44,89],"cost-effective":[45],"guaranteeing":[46],"of":[47,60,80,102],"acceptable":[48],"response":[49],"times.":[50],"This":[51],"top-level":[52],"goal":[53],"cannot":[54],"be":[55],"realized":[56,112],"without":[57],"successful":[58],"development":[59],"some":[61],"key":[62],"component":[63,94],"technologies":[64],"such":[65,121],"as":[66,122],"model":[68],"API":[70],"middleware":[72],"possessing":[73],"effective":[74],"resource":[75],"management":[76],"capabilities.":[77],"state":[79],"art":[82],"promising":[85],"directions":[87],"established":[88],"community":[91],"in":[92,105],"those":[93],"technology":[95],"areas":[96],"reviewed.":[98,152],"main":[100],"type":[101],"network":[103,119],"environments":[104,120],"which":[106],"computing":[108],"applications":[109],"have":[110],"been":[111],"LAN":[115],"environments.":[116],"Newly":[117],"emerging":[118],"sensor":[123],"networks":[124],"at":[125,131],"one":[126],"end":[127,134],"optical":[129],"Grids":[130],"other":[133],"add":[135],"additional":[136,147],"dimensions":[137,148],"challenges":[140],"posed":[141],"community.":[145],"Those":[146],"also":[150],"briefly":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}