{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400810968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021","title":"Sub-THz Multi-beam Antennas for Virtualized Terminal Technology","display_name":"Sub-THz Multi-beam Antennas for Virtualized Terminal Technology","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400810968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015507672","display_name":"Yoshiki Sugimoto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-3207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yoshiki Sugimoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062598488","display_name":"Kunio Sakakibara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1106-0378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunio Sakakibara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090023465","display_name":"Takeyuki Tsuchida","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takeyuki Tsuchida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005774053","display_name":"Takuya Sugiyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7212-418X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takuya Sugiyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004271005","display_name":"Shumpei Kishi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shumpei Kishi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113296008","display_name":"Azuki Iwamoto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azuki Iwamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113296009","display_name":"Kenta Nishimura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenta Nishimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012554782","display_name":"Takanori Narita","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-5014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takanori Narita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113296010","display_name":"Motoko Sakamoto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Motoko Sakamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061424972","display_name":"Nobuyoshi Kikuma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-8760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197274945","display_name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/055yf1005","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuyoshi Kikuma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nagoya Institute of Technology,Nagoya,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101773852","display_name":"Satoshi Ito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4647-563X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164495","display_name":"KDDI Research (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/05qsqt662","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satoshi Ito","raw_affiliation_strings":["KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048644300","display_name":"Yoshio Kunisawa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164495","display_name":"KDDI Research (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/05qsqt662","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoshio Kunisawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020534850","display_name":"Takahiro Hayashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6064-4658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164495","display_name":"KDDI Research (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/05qsqt662","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takahiro Hayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KDDI Research, Inc.,Fujimino,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164495"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015507672"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197274945"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.774,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92395857,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1033","last_page":"1037"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.8730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.8655999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.8532000184059143,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","score":0.8317239284515381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terahertz-radiation","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","score":0.6311907768249512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.5895368456840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam","display_name":"Beam (structure)","score":0.5150997042655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4993765354156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3398944139480591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31494778394699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.29548439383506775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.26558035612106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.24978825449943542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22691026329994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.20835870504379272}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779664074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518405","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.8317239284515381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107816215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647887","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","level":2,"score":0.6311907768249512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.5895368456840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.5150997042655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4993765354156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3398944139480591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31494778394699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.29548439383506775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.26558035612106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.24978825449943542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22691026329994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.20835870504379272}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit60053.2024.10597021","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335839","display_name":"National Institute of Information and Communications Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016bgq349"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992271171","https://openalex.org/W2097824835","https://openalex.org/W3215327823","https://openalex.org/W4317555114","https://openalex.org/W4391094471","https://openalex.org/W4391096194"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033952283","https://openalex.org/W2762687161","https://openalex.org/W2353254830","https://openalex.org/W2351210568","https://openalex.org/W2028421553","https://openalex.org/W2890072373","https://openalex.org/W3000002614","https://openalex.org/W2800192479","https://openalex.org/W3040184894","https://openalex.org/W2105973023"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,18,68,93],"next":[1],"mobile":[2],"communications,":[3],"such":[4],"as":[5],"Beyond":[6],"5G":[7],"and":[8,62],"6G,":[9],"are":[10],"focusing":[11],"on":[12],"the":[13,33,53,56,118],"use":[14],"of":[15,55,79,104],"sub-terahertz":[16,19,34,43],"bands.":[17],"band":[20,35,44],"has":[21,36,98],"significant":[22],"propagation":[23],"loss,":[24],"so":[25],"a":[26,77,87,102,112,127],"virtualized":[27,48],"terminal":[28],"technology":[29],"suitable":[30],"for":[31,47],"using":[32],"been":[37],"proposed.":[38],"We":[39],"have":[40],"developed":[41,57],"several":[42],"multi-beam":[45,60,65,71,96,121],"antennas":[46],"terminals.":[49],"This":[50],"paper":[51],"demonstrates":[52],"effectiveness":[54],"dielectric":[58],"lens":[59,70,95],"antenna":[61,72,97,123],"Rotman":[63,119],"lens-fed":[64,120],"printed":[66,122],"antenna.":[67],"plano-convex":[69],"achieves":[73,124],"eight":[74],"beams":[75,100],"with":[76,86,101,111,126],"pitch":[78,103],"approximately":[80,105],"7.5":[81],"degrees":[82,85,107,110],"cover":[83,108],"\u00b130":[84,109],"gain":[88,113],"higher":[89,114],"than":[90,115],"22.8":[91],"dBi.":[92],"spherical":[94],"sixteen":[99],"4":[106],"26.7dBi.":[116],"Furthermore,":[117],"five-beam":[125],"12-degree":[128],"pitch.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}