{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3184656926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","title":"Weighted Secrecy Coverage Analysis and the Impact of Friendly Jamming over UAV-Enabled Networks","display_name":"Weighted Secrecy Coverage Analysis and the Impact of Friendly Jamming over UAV-Enabled Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3184656926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","mag":"3184656926"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.13629","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023188402","display_name":"Xavier Alejandro Flores Cabezas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7787-5583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"X. A. Flores Cabezas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088232983","display_name":"Diana Pamela Moya Osorio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8858-9646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. P. Moya Osorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035872239","display_name":"Matti Latva\u2010aho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-0969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Latva-aho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu,Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023188402"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.3522,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97479371,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"124","last_page":"129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.9286893606185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.7987532615661621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7761127948760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.7142783999443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6458899974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5599269866943359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5018260478973389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4258628785610199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-metric","display_name":"Performance metric","score":0.41347578167915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3942214846611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.32198506593704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2928549349308014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2175077497959137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11700659990310669}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.9286893606185913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.7987532615661621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7761127948760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.7142783999443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6458899974822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5599269866943359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5018260478973389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4258628785610199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780898871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance metric","level":2,"score":0.41347578167915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3942214846611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.32198506593704224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2928549349308014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2175077497959137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11700659990310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit51104.2021.9482493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2109.13629","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.13629","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.13629","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oulu.fi:nbnfi-fe2021100750050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2021100750050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400284","display_name":"University of Oulu Repository (University of Oulu)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","host_organization_name":"University of Oulu","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2109.13629","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.13629","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.13629","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3796646099","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"318927,334280","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","funder_display_name":"Academy of Finland"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","display_name":"Academy of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05k73zm37"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2156759922","https://openalex.org/W2890006332","https://openalex.org/W2904947504","https://openalex.org/W2956993255","https://openalex.org/W2957382329","https://openalex.org/W2962691117","https://openalex.org/W2981876784","https://openalex.org/W2982185286","https://openalex.org/W2991165022","https://openalex.org/W2997285645","https://openalex.org/W3019060914","https://openalex.org/W3043953517","https://openalex.org/W3102859365","https://openalex.org/W4288283415"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2493929861","https://openalex.org/W2016567611","https://openalex.org/W2475541339","https://openalex.org/W565335793","https://openalex.org/W2363071176","https://openalex.org/W2107199751","https://openalex.org/W4243812570","https://openalex.org/W4300441478","https://openalex.org/W2062965938","https://openalex.org/W99756173"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,35],"5G":[1],"and":[2,27,65,119,158,175],"beyond":[3],"networks,":[4],"Unmanned":[5],"Aerial":[6],"Vehicles":[7],"(UAV)":[8],"are":[9],"an":[10,121,163],"attractive":[11],"solution":[12],"to":[13,30,98,139],"enhance":[14],"the":[15,40,48,62,74,91,95,100,116,135,140,150,155,168,179,182],"secrecy":[16,49,117],"of":[17,42,51,94,103,152,181],"a":[18,32,52,71,85,112,130,146,173],"wireless":[19,54],"systems":[20],"by":[21,57],"exploiting":[22],"their":[23],"predominant":[24],"LOS":[25],"links":[26],"spacial":[28],"manoeuvrability":[29],"introduce":[31],"friendly":[33],"jamming.":[34],"this":[36],"work,":[37],"we":[38,69,110,171],"investigate":[39],"impact":[41],"two":[43,136],"cooperative":[44],"UAV-based":[45],"jammers":[46,97],"on":[47,90],"performance":[50],"ground":[53],"wiretap":[55],"channel":[56],"considering":[58],"secrecy-area":[59],"related":[60],"metrics,":[61,109],"jamming":[63,66,104],"coverage":[64],"efficiency.":[67],"Moreover,":[68,160],"propose":[70,120,172],"hybrid":[72],"metric,":[73,115],"so-called":[75],"Weighted":[76],"Secrecy":[77],"Coverage":[78],"(WSC)":[79],"that":[80,129],"can":[81],"be":[82],"used":[83],"as":[84,143,145],"metric":[86],"for":[87,167,178],"gaining":[88],"insights":[89],"optimal":[92,164],"deployments":[93],"UAV":[96,165],"provide":[99],"best":[101,141],"exploration":[102],"signals.":[105],"For":[106],"evaluating":[107],"these":[108],"derive":[111],"closed-form":[113],"position-based":[114],"improvement,":[118],"analogous":[122],"computationally":[123],"simpler":[124,176],"metric.":[125],"Our":[126],"simulations":[127],"show":[128],"balanced":[131],"power":[132],"allocation":[133],"between":[134,154],"UAVs":[137],"leads":[138],"performances,":[142],"well":[144],"symmetrical":[147],"positioning":[148],"behind":[149],"line":[151],"sight":[153],"legitimate":[156],"transmitter":[157],"receiver.":[159],"there":[161],"exist":[162],"height":[166],"jammers.":[169],"Finally,":[170],"suboptimal":[174],"problem":[177],"maximisation":[180],"WSC.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}