{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400411309","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835","title":"Using Diffusion Theory of Innovation to Investigate Perceptions of STEM and Non-STEM Students' Adoption of Chatbot Systems in Higher Education: A Multiple Group Analysis","display_name":"Using Diffusion Theory of Innovation to Investigate Perceptions of STEM and Non-STEM Students' Adoption of Chatbot Systems in Higher Education: A Multiple Group Analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400411309","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050963174","display_name":"Musa Adekunle Ayanwale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7640-9898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24027795","display_name":"University of Johannesburg","ror":"https://ror.org/04z6c2n17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Musa Adekunle Ayanwale","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Johannesburg,Department of Science and Technology Education,Johannesburg,South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Johannesburg,Department of Science and Technology Education,Johannesburg,South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050963174"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5881,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90756972,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9749000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9749000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9074000120162964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9038000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatbot","display_name":"Chatbot","score":0.6527009010314941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5225260257720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-theory","display_name":"Diffusion theory","score":0.4610964059829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4471726417541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation-diffusion","display_name":"Innovation diffusion","score":0.43805474042892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4000347852706909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.33237558603286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.32654130458831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.22077661752700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.055950284004211426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779041454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870780","display_name":"Chatbot","level":2,"score":0.6527009010314941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5225260257720947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986659545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7280376","display_name":"Diffusion theory","level":3,"score":0.4610964059829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4471726417541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017618536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304994","display_name":"Innovation diffusion","level":2,"score":0.43805474042892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4000347852706909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.33237558603286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.32654130458831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22077661752700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.055950284004211426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578835","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2188668811","https://openalex.org/W2972847148","https://openalex.org/W2393571123","https://openalex.org/W1980668779","https://openalex.org/W2357767275","https://openalex.org/W128484931","https://openalex.org/W4387578406","https://openalex.org/W2421796019","https://openalex.org/W2600914338","https://openalex.org/W4285338255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chatbot":[0],"systems":[1,37,155],"have":[2],"emerged":[3],"as":[4,53],"potent":[5],"tools":[6],"to":[7,70,111,127,179],"bridge":[8],"the":[9,12,18,23,31,68,109,125,137,146,163,181,190,197,200],"divide":[10],"between":[11,106],"expectations":[13],"of":[14,26,35,148,165,185],"21st-century":[15],"students":[16,80,100,132,173],"and":[17,33,44,63,108,167,171,183,202],"conventional":[19],"educational":[20,192],"framework.":[21],"Utilizing":[22],"Diffusion":[24],"Theory":[25],"Innovation,":[27],"this":[28],"research":[29],"explores":[30],"perceptions":[32],"adoption":[34],"chatbot":[36,154],"in":[38,66,156,162],"higher":[39,78,157],"education,":[40],"considering":[41,149],"both":[42],"STEM":[43,99,141,170],"non-STEM":[45,119,131,172],"students.":[46,120],"The":[47,194],"study":[48,144,195],"delves":[49],"into":[50],"factors":[51,151],"such":[52],"relative":[54],"advantages":[55],"(RA),":[56],"compatibility":[57,168],"(CP),":[58],"trialability":[59],"(TR),":[60],"observability":[61,122],"(OB),":[62],"complexity":[64,107,166],"(CO)":[65],"shaping":[67],"intention":[69,110,126],"adopt":[71,112,128],"chatbots":[72,129],"(IN).":[73],"Drawing":[74],"insights":[75],"from":[76],"842":[77],"education":[79],"(445":[81],"STEM,":[82],"397":[83],"non-STEM),":[84],"Partial":[85],"least":[86],"square":[87],"structural":[88],"equation":[89],"modeling":[90],"analysis":[91],"through":[92],"SmartPLS":[93],"software":[94],"yielded":[95],"significant":[96],"findings.":[97],"Specifically,":[98],"exhibited":[101],"a":[102,114],"notable":[103],"positive":[104],"relationship":[105],"chatbots,":[113],"pattern":[115],"not":[116,135],"mirrored":[117],"among":[118,169],"Conversely,":[121],"significantly":[123],"influenced":[124],"for":[130,140,176],"but":[133],"did":[134],"hold":[136],"same":[138],"significance":[139],"disciplines.":[142],"This":[143],"underscores":[145],"necessity":[147],"discipline-specific":[150],"when":[152],"implementing":[153],"education.":[158],"Recognizing":[159],"nuanced":[160],"differences":[161],"impact":[164],"is":[174],"crucial":[175],"institutions":[177],"aiming":[178],"enhance":[180],"acceptance":[182],"effectiveness":[184],"these":[186],"systems,":[187],"thereby":[188],"enriching":[189],"overall":[191],"experience.":[193],"discussed":[196],"findings,":[198],"highlighted":[199],"limitations,":[201],"suggested":[203],"future":[204],"direction.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-03T08:47:05.690250","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}